Revenue Management: #2 How to compute revenue?

 

In our previous post, we discussed the revenue recognition standards under IFRS 15 and ASC 606 and the five-step model. Now, let's examine three distinct business scenarios to see how the standards and model work in practice. This will help you understand the timeline and values, as well as the challenges that lie behind them. 

​

Scenario 1: One-time Product/Service Delivery

Imagine a custom furniture maker who takes an order in January and is paid $5000 up front for a handcrafted wall hanging that will be delivered in March. Applying the five-step logic from the previous post, the performance obligation here is fulfilled only when the wall hanging is delivered. That means the $5000 sits on the balance sheet as unearned/deferred revenue until March (promised delivery), and computation for a one-time product or service is simple. Record $5000 as recognized revenue in March in one short.

Service	Handcrafted Wall Hanging
Month	Deferred Revenue	Recognized Revenue
January	$5000	$0
February	$5000	$0
March	$0	$5000

 

Scenario 2: Subscription-based Services

Let's picture an online training application that charges $120 for a 12-month training, paid upfront in January. The seller's obligation is to provide sessions once a month. The computation here is straightforward. $120 / 12 = $10 per month. Recognition happens each month as the service is delivered throughout the subscribed period.

Service	Online Training Application
Months	Deferred Revenue	Recognized Revenue
January	$110	$10
February	$100	$20
March	$90	$30
April	$80	$40
May	$70	$50
June	$60	$60
July	$50	$70
August	$40	$80
September	$30	$90
October	$20	$100
November	$10	$110
December	$0	$120

 

Scenario 3: Hybrid Model

Consider a marketing agency that sells a $5000 package made up of two components: a $2000 website redesign, which will be completed in two months, and $3000 of social media management spread across six months. Under the five-step approach, there are two obligations, and while recognizing the revenue, recognize each portion as its obligation is satisfied.

​

While computing, $2000 is recognized fully in the second month as and when the website goes live, and $3000 will be divided for the six months and recognized at $500 per month. 

Service	Website Redesign		Social Media Management
Months	Deferred Revenue	Recognized Revenue	Deferred Revenue	Recognized Revenue
January	$2000	$0	$2500	$500
February	$0	$2000	$2000	$1000
March			$1500	$1500
April			$1000	$2000
May			$500	$2500
June			$0	$3000

 

The Real Challenge in Revenue Recognition

While these examples are easy to follow individually, businesses rarely operate with just one recognition rule or pattern. A software company might bill monthly for some services and yearly for others, and sell one-off onboarding sessions. A manufacturer might deliver large contracts in milestones while earning recurring revenue for maintenance contracts.

​
So, a single business may have a recognition period that is monthly, yearly, or sometimes quarterly. One can recognise revenue at the start of a specific service, and the other may decide to do it at the end of the period.   

Different recognition periods, billing cycles, start and end dates, upgrades and downgrades, and other contract amendments can easily make revenue recognition a nightmare for business stakeholders.

That's why businesses use revenue management tools like Zoho Billing to automate the calculation and gain accurate, detailed, and meaningful insights. These tools encapsulate the five-step model framework into repeatable calculations, so every contract is treated consistently and in compliance with global standards.

The next post'll show how a revenue management tool helps you configure recognition settings and turn these computations into audit-ready reports. 

• Topic Participants

• Hari | Zoho Billing

  

• Sticky Posts

• Community Learning Series | Digest #5 — September 2020

  Dear customers, We're happy to bring you the September edition of our #CommunityDigest! Keep track of your subscription KPIs right from your smartphone: Last month, we enhanced our Android mobile app to help our customers get daily updates on their business health. We got to know from a lot of customers that this has made their job much more easier because they no longer have to keep a reminder to manually check on the previous day's revenue or activations. If you have not downloaded it yet, here's

• Community Learning Series | Digest #4 - August 2020

  Dear customers, We hope you're staying safe and healthy. I'm happy to bring you the fourth edition of our #CommunityDigest with some brand-new updates from us. 1. Daily Business Updates (for Android users) The Zoho Subscriptions Android app has got a cool new update: You can now get a push notification to your smartphone that lets you know how many activations and cancellations have taken place, and what's the net revenue for the previous day. The best part is, you can tell the app when exactly you

• Community Learning Series | Digest #3 - July 2020

  Dear customers, We hope you're staying safe and healthy. We're glad to bring you the July edition of our #CommunityDigest. New community members can view our previous newsletters here. This time, we have two major updates and three interesting topics for you: 1. Zoho Subscriptions Developer Community Since the inception of Zoho Subscriptions, our team believed that the recurring billing platform we provide should be able to offer an extensive API library that empowers businesses to automate most

• Introducing: Community Learning Series | Digest #1 - May 2020

  Dear customers, We hope you are staying safe and healthy. Helping businesses manage their customer subscriptions more efficiently has always been, and always will be, our goal at Zoho Subscriptions. We strongly believe this is possible if we grow together as a community and share what we know with each other. To nurture this shared learning experience, here is our brand-new Community Learning Series! ​ Welcome to the first edition of our digest! Each edition of our community digest includes guides

• Recent Topics

• Range names in Zoho Sheet are BROKEN!

  Hi - you've pushed an update that has broken range names. A previously working spreadsheet now returns errors because the range names are not updating the values correctly. I've shared a video with the support desk to illustrate the problem. This spreadsheet

• Can Zoho Flows repeat Actions more than once?

  I'm attempting to make an intentional Zoho Flow loop using the below layout. However, when "WithinLimit" condition is met, the program fails to execute the action "Get & Add Request Co..." again. Is this by design? Is Zoho Flows unable to repeat actions

• CRM x WorkDrive: File storage for new CRM signups is now powered by WorkDrive

  Availability Editions: All DCs: All Release plan: Released for new signups in all DCs. It will be enabled for existing users in a phased manner in the upcoming months. Help documentation: Documents in Zoho CRM Manage folders in Documents tab Manage files

• Has anyone integrated SMS well for Zoho Desk?

  Our company does property management and needs to be able to handle inbound sms messages which create a ticket for Zoho Desk. We then need to be able to reply back from Zoho desk which sends the user an sms message. This seems like a fairly common thing

• populate email address and name in zoho desk?

  Is it possible to populate the email address and name in the zoho desk widget? We only use it in the context of an authenticated user, so we already know the user's name and email. Thanks,

• Are there default/pre-built dashboards in Zoho Desk?

  Hi, I am looking for some pre-built dashboard templates in Zoho Desk, similar to what we can find in CRM/Projects, etc Thank you

• Add image to report...

  Greetings, I send a weekly color coded report via Creator email. I would like to add the legend somewhere in the report. Header, footer where ever. I have the legend saved on Google Drive and can access it via shared link. Sure someone has wanted to add

• Enable Locations for Expense

  Hi, please enable Locations (ex Branches) for Zoho Expense so that there is consistency between this app and Zoho Books. Thanks in advance.

• Adding branded signature to tickets reply

  Hi, i am unable to figure out how to add signatures with logo to tickets reply. please advice .

• Zoho Calendar not working since a few days

  Hey there, first off a minor thing, since I just tried to enable the Calendar after reading this in another topic (there was no setting for this though) : For some reason my current session is showing me based in New York - I'm in Germany, not using a

• Settings Icon No Longer in ZOHO Desk?

  In ZOHO desk, there has been a gear icon for settings. as of yesterday, it is no longer there. I showed up briefly this morning but is gone again. Anybody else experiecing this?

• Zoho Marketing Automation 2.0 - Landing Page function not working

  Dear Zoho Team, I am working on implementing Zoho Marketing Automation 2.0, and am now looking into the section "Lead Generation". If I open the "Landing Pages" section, I immediately get an Error code: Error: internal error occurred. Can you help me

• WebDAV / FTP / SFTP protocols for syncing

  I believe the Zoho for Desktop app is built using a proprietary protocol. For the growing number of people using services such as odrive to sync multiple accounts from various providers (Google, Dropbox, Box, OneDrive, etc.) it would be really helpful if you implemented standard protocols such as WebDAV / FTP / SFTP so that alternative inc clients can be used.

• Zoho Mail Android app update: Manage folders

  Hello everyone! In the latest version(v2.9) of the Zoho Mail Android app update, we have brought in support for an option to manage folders. You can now create, edit, and delete folders from within the mobile app. You can also manage folders for the POP

• How to share ticket numbers across different ticket types

  I'm running an event and have three different ticket types. Add on Event + Main Event - Early bird Main Event only - Early bird Add on Event only - Early bird And Standard class - shown but not available until early bird finishes Add on Event + Main Event

• Adding Social Media Buttons to Basic Campaigns

  Hi, I'm quote new to using Zoho Campaigns and I can't work out how to add Social Media Buttons into my basic campaign? In MailChimp there's a button that brings the icons into your campaign for you. I've tried adding the social media icons as 'buttons' in Zoho but it's not looking great. Can anyone help? Thanks!

• Hide Inactive Social Sign-In Providers from Login Screen

  Hello Zoho Team, We hope you are doing well. Currently, Zoho One allows admins to configure security policies and enable or disable Social Sign-In options for third-party providers such as Apple, Google, Microsoft, LinkedIn, Yahoo, Twitter, Facebook,

• Zoho Cliq not working on airplanes

  Hi, My team and I have been having this constant issue of cliq not working when connected to an airplane's wifi. Is there a reason for this? We have tried on different Airlines and it doesn't work on any of them. We need assistance here since we are constantly

• Calls to accounts rather than leads or contacts?

  So..... We have a dilemma and I'm hoping someone has encountered this before and figured out a fix. We have just migrated to Zoho. It's great.....expect for how "Calls" are handled.... We are B2B. We do not use the leads module. A "Lead/Prospect" for

• LESS_THAN_MIN_OCCURANCE - code 2945

  Hi I'm trying to post a customer record to creator API and getting this error message. So cryptic. Can someone please help? Thanks Varun

• Sending emails from an outlook account

  Hi, I need to know if it's possible to send automatic emails from an Outlook account configured in Zoho CRM and, if so, how I can accomplish that. To give you some context, I set up a domain and created a function that generates PDF files to be sent later

• [Free Webinar] AI Agents in Zoho Creator - Creator Tech Connect

  Hello Everyone! We welcome you all to the upcoming free webinar on the Creator Tech Connect Series. The Creator Tech Connect series is a free monthly webinar that runs for around 45 minutes. It comprises technical sessions in which we delve deep into

• How to update "Lead Status" to more than 100 records

  Hello Zoho CRM, How do I update "Lead Status" to more than 100 records at once? To give you a background, these leads were uploaded or Imported at once but the lead status record was incorrectly chosen. So since there was a way to quickly add records in the system no matter how many they are, we are also wondering if there is a quicker way to update these records to the correct "Lead Status". I hope our concern makes sense and that there will be a fix for it. All the best, Jonathan

• Ship via Carrier Not Working Since Commerce Update

  Since the recent update to the Commerce platform, I can no longer use the ship via carrier function. It will take me to the address screen and let me verify them but when I go to save and move tot he next screen it will not do anything. This is happening

• automations: Can I execute a step on a specific date?

  I have created a form in Zoho forms, and created a contacts list. I have also begun setting up an automation with the intention of sending the form to the contact list on a specific date every month (via email) for the entire year (essentially sending

• Nimble enhancements to WhatsApp for Business integration in Zoho CRM: Enjoy context and clarity in business messaging

  Dear Customers, We hope you're well! WhatsApp for business is a renowned business messaging platform that takes your business closer to your customers; it gives your business the power of personalized outreach. Using the WhatsApp for Business integration

• Image Upload Field | Zoho Canvas

  I'm working on making a custom view for one of our team's modules. It's an image upload field (Placement Photo) that would allow our sales reps to upload a picture of the house their working on. However, I don't see that field as a opinion when building

• Zoho sheet desktop version

  Hi Zoho team Where can I access desktop version of zoho sheets? It is important as web version is slow and requires one to be online all the time to do even basic work. If it is available, please guide me to the same.

• Zoho Expense - The ability to add detail to a Trip during booking

  As an admin, I would like the ability to add more detail to the approved Trips. At present a requestor can add flights, accommodation details and suggest their preferences. It would be great if the exact details of the trip could be added either by the

• Simplified Call Logging

  Our organization would like to start logging calls in our CRM; however, with 13 fields that can't be removed, our team is finding it extremely cumbersome. For our use case, we only need to record that a call happened theirfor would only need the following

• Signup forms behaviour : Same email & multiple submissions

  My use case is that I have a signup form (FormA) that I use in several places on my website, with a hidden field so I can see where the contact has been made from. I also have a couple of other signup forms (FormB and FormC) that slight differences. All

• Adding Folders in Android App

  Is it possible to create a new email folder within the Zoho Mail Android app?  Or can this only be done from the desktop version of Zoho Mail? Cheers!

• Schedule Exports for Regular Project Updates

  Tracking project data often means exporting data at regular intervals. Instead of manually exporting data every time, users can schedule exports for Phases, Tasks, and Tasks in Zoho Projects. These exports can be set to run once, daily, weekly, or monthly

• Question about custom fields using Pivot Tables.

  I have created a pivot table showing annual revenue of a client and how much payment that client is paying my company. Is there a way using pivot table to add an additional field that subtracts those to fields / shows me a percentage of that difference?

• Request for Light/Dark Mode

  Would love the ability to switch between Light and Dark mode similar to Zoho CRM. https://help.zoho.com/portal/en/community/topic/introducing-dark-mode-light-mode-a-new-look-for-your-crm

• Signature field is showing black

  Hello, When customer signed the service form, it is showing as below picture Phone model: iPhone 16 Pro We tried delete and install application, but it not solved. This has on phone of a few person. There is any advice to solve this?

• Journey Email - Ignored Contacts

  I have a journey setup which simply sends a string of emails over time. For some reason I am getting large amounts of the contacts who enter the first email being ignored and I can't find anywhere in reports or audit logs why these contacts are not

• Involved account types are not applicable when create journals

  { "journal_date": "2016-01-31", "reference_number": "20160131", "notes": "SimplePay Payroll", "line_items": [{ "account_id": "538624000000035003", "description": "Net Pay", "amount": 26690.09, "debit_or_credit": "credit" }, { "account_id": "538624000000000403", "description": "Gross", "amount": 32000, "debit_or_credit": "debit" }, { "account_id": "538624000000000427", "description": "CPP", "amount": 1295.64, "debit_or_credit": "debit" }, { "account_id": "538624000000000376", "description":

• Zoho Books - Include Payment Terms as a Custom View filter

  It would be great if you could created a custom view based on Payment Terms. This would be really handy for seeing a list of customers who have credit terms. A workaround is not required. I could do something with a creditor checkbox, but it would be

• How to update changed purchase account of item in invoice

  I have selected the wrong purchase account for various articles and created invoices. I had to adjust the purchase account in the article afterwards, but the old purchase account is still posted in the transaction-journal of the invoice. To adjust the

• Next Page