Revenue Management: #4 What if there are uncertainties in project or service delivery?

Revenue Management: #4 What if there are uncertainties in project or service delivery?

Our previous post taught us how Zoho Billing makes life easy for businesses with its automated revenue recognition rule. However, certain businesses have more challenges that an automated system cannot handle, and there are certain situations where automated revenue recognition is not feasible. For example, construction services paid in advance but with uncertain start dates can make the revenue recognition rule look inappropriate. Some manual interventions are needed to handle this scenario.

Manual revenue recognition
in Zoho Billing helps you handle these uncertainties. It is used when the timing and amount of revenue cannot be determined accurately through automated rules. This is common in industries such as construction, where project completion is tied to milestones that may occur at irregular intervals.


Example 1:

Imagine a construction firm signs a $50,000 contract to renovate a commercial building. The client pays the entire amount upfront, but the agreement specifies that the revenue will be recognized only as key project stages are completed. Each milestone carries a defined value or percentage of the total contact, say,

  • Design & Approval Phase: $5000

  • Demolition & Site Preparation: 30% of the total contract value

  • Structural & Roofing Work: 40% of the total contract value

  • Interiors & Handover: 100% of the remaining

Milestone

Recognition

Completion Date

Amount Recognized

Design & Approval

Fixed Cost

12/Jan/2025

$5000

Demolition & Site Preparation

30% of the total contract

20/Feb/2025

$15,000

Structural & Roofing Work

40% of the total contract

25/Apr/2025

$20,000

Interior & Handover

100% of the balance

30/Jun/2025

$10,000

Total Revenue Recognized= $50,000


The company ensures that its financial statement accurately reflects real project progress by only reporting revenue when each phase is completed, rather than relying on an automated schedule that may not match the actual work done.

If you look at the revenue recognition report, it will show up like this,


i) Recognized Revenue Report

At the end of the project,

Month

Recognized Revenue

Jan 2025

$5000

Feb 2025

$15,000

Mar 2025

$0

Apr 2025

$20,000

May 2025

$0

Jun 2025

$10,000

Total Recognized

$50,000

 

ii) Deferred Revenue Report

As the project progresses, deferred value gets recognized.

Month

Deferred Revenue

Jan 2025

$45,000

Feb 2025

$30,000

Mar 2025

$30,000

Apr 2025

$10,000

May 2025

$10,000

Jun 2025

$0

 

iii) Revenue Waterfall Report

Billing Date

Total Billed

Jan 2025

Feb 2025

Mar 2025

Apr 2025

May 2025

Jun 2025

Recognized Revenue

Deferred Revenue

Jan 2025

$50,000

$5,000

$15,000

$0

$20,000

$0

$10,000

$50,000

$0

 

The project owner ensures that revenue is recorded accurately only after each milestone is completed, and this is done manually without any specific frequency.


Example 2:

A software consulting firm signs a $120,000 contract to implement an in-house ERP solution with a client. The client pays the amount upfront, but the project involves phases that don't follow uniform timelines/deadlines.

The defined timelines are,

  • Requirement Analysis & Resource Planning: $10,000

  • System Customization: 25% of the total contract

  • Testing & QA: 35% of total contract

  • Deployment & Support: Remaining contract value

 

Milestone

Recognition

Completion Date

Amount Recognized

Requirement Analysis & Planning

Fixed Cost

15/Jan/2025

$10,000

System Customization

25% of the contract value

10/Mar/2025

$30,000

Testing & QA

35% of the contact value

25/May/2025

$42,000

Deployment & Support

100% of the balance

30/Jul/2025

$38,000

Total Revenue Recognized= $120,000

 

When you look at the revenue recognition report for this software deployment, it will show up as follows,


i) Recognized Revenue Report

At the end of the deployment,

Month

Recognized Revenue

Jan 2025

$10,000

Feb 2025

$0

Mar 2025

$30,000

Apr 2025

$0

May 2025

$42,000

Jun 2025

$0

Jul 2025

$38,000

Total Recognized

$120,000

 

ii) Deferred Revenue Report

As the development progresses, deferred value gets recognized.

Month

Deferred Revenue

Jan 2025

$110,000

Feb 2025

$110,000

Mar 2025

$80,000

Apr 2025

$0

May 2025

$38,000

Jun 2025

$38,000

Jul 2025

$0

 

iii) Revenue Waterfall Report

Billing Date

Total Billed

Jan 2025

Feb 2025

Mar 2025

Apr 2025

May 2025

Jun 2025

Jul 2025

Recognized Revenue

Deferred Revenue

Jan 2025

$120,000

$10,000

$0

$30,000

$0

$42,000

$0

$38,000

$120,000

$0

 

Manual revenue recognition is critical when automated rules don't serve the purpose. As we saw through construction and IT consulting examples, Zoho Billing allows businesses to recognize revenue at the right amount and time, ensuring financial statements remain aligned with real project progress.


While we learn the manual recognition process, we will explore these specific industry types in future posts and provide a detailed walk-through of how these businesses record their earnings.

Our next post will start with the SaaS industry, where revenue recognition follows a very different pattern. Unlike milestone-based revenue recognition, SaaS depends more on a recurring billing cycle.

Stay tuned as we explore revenue recognition for SaaS businesses in a few days. 
    • Sticky Posts

    • Community Learning Series | Digest #5 — September 2020

      Dear customers, We're happy to bring you the September edition of our #CommunityDigest! Keep track of your subscription KPIs right from your smartphone: Last month, we enhanced our Android mobile app to help our customers get daily updates on their business health. We got to know from a lot of customers that this has made their job much more easier because they no longer have to keep a reminder to manually check on the previous day's revenue or activations. If you have not downloaded it yet, here's
    • Community Learning Series | Digest #4 - August 2020

      Dear customers, We hope you're staying safe and healthy. I'm happy to bring you the fourth edition of our #CommunityDigest with some brand-new updates from us. 1. Daily Business Updates (for Android users) The Zoho Subscriptions Android app has got a cool new update: You can now get a push notification to your smartphone that lets you know how many activations and cancellations have taken place, and what's the net revenue for the previous day. The best part is, you can tell the app when exactly you
    • Community Learning Series | Digest #3 - July 2020

      Dear customers, We hope you're staying safe and healthy. We're glad to bring you the July edition of our #CommunityDigest. New community members can view our previous newsletters here. This time, we have two major updates and three interesting topics for you: 1. Zoho Subscriptions Developer Community Since the inception of Zoho Subscriptions, our team believed that the recurring billing platform we provide should be able to offer an extensive API library that empowers businesses to automate most
    • Introducing: Community Learning Series | Digest #1 - May 2020

      Dear customers, We hope you are staying safe and healthy. Helping businesses manage their customer subscriptions more efficiently has always been, and always will be, our goal at Zoho Subscriptions. We strongly believe this is possible if we grow together as a community and share what we know with each other. To nurture this shared learning experience, here is our brand-new Community Learning Series! ​ Welcome to the first edition of our digest! Each edition of our community digest includes guides
    • Recent Topics

    • Are downloadable product available in Zoho Commerce

      Hi all. We're considering switching to Zoho Commerce for our shop, but we sell software and remote services. Is there a features for downloadable products? I can't find any information about this. Thank you very much Alice
    • Need Faster Help? Try Live Chat Support

      Hello there, We understand that sometimes, whether you’re facing an issue, exploring a feature, or need quick clarification, sending an email and waiting for a response just doesn’t cut it. You need answers, and you need them now. That’s exactly why we
    • Custom image for each contact using merge tag

      Hi, I'm wondering if it's possible to set up an email campaign to display a different image for each contact using a custom field for the image url. I tried inserting custom html: <img src='$[UD:APP_IMAGE_URL||]$'/> but the editor seemed to reject this and did not actually add anything to the email template. Has anyone got any ideas? cheers, Jeremy
    • Comment Reactions like a Thumbs Up

      Can we please have the ability to emoji react on comments or at the very least, thumbs a comment up? Literally every other project management system out there can support this and it is very much needed to just acknowledge a comment instead of completely
    • Zoho Mail Search Engine Sucks

      Hello There! I really like all the features of Zoho Mail and I believe is way better than Gmail except for the Search Function. I believe Zoho Mail has a very poor search function, if you misspelled a word in the search box, Zoho Mail won't display any
    • Allow Subtasks and Task Lists to have their own Layout

      I'd like to have the ability for subtasks and task lists to have their own layout.  A subtask for us doesn't require all the fields that a parent task has.  The subtask seems cluttered with all the extra fields. Within a project Task List had different purposes.  I'd like the task layout to be different for some task lists.
    • How to update Customers in Zoho Books through Zoho Flow?

      Updating customers in Zoho Flow using a "update customer" action is deleting contact persons in Zoho Books.
    • Conect chat of salesiq with zoho cliq

      Is there any way to answer from zoho cliq  the chat of salesiq initiated by customers?
    • How to transfer credit between customers?

      Hi All, We have a slightly odd situation. It happens that we have two separate customers that are related to each other personally. One customer has an amount of credit, and would like to use that credit to pay the *other* customers invoice. How would
    • Zoho Books Reports: Basic report with total items sold and Cost of goods sold

      How can books show a report with Item Name || Qty Sold || Total Revenue || Total Cost of Goods Sold || Margin I need to factor in also invoices that have been credited where customers returned good. This seems like such a basic report, I'm sure I'm missing
    • The amount entered is more than the balance due for the selected bills."

      Hi Team i am trying to record payments for vendors using API and getting this error in response as { "code": 28011, "message": "The amount entered is more than the balance due for the selected bills." } JSON is prepared according to Documentation and
    • VBA handling named ranges

      In VBA I'm able to work with a single cell named range. E.g. Set Jr = Range ("Year").Value. Also other options are working fine, like Range("Year").Address shows $L$3. However a named range refering to multiple cells is not working for me. Eg. tbl_Test
    • Kaizen #176 - Optimizing the Use of Record ID Variables in Zoho CRM Queries

      Hello everyone! Welcome to another week of Kaizen! Since the release of Queries, we have covered Handling Query Variables in Zoho CRM, Serialization and Schema Management, and Leveraging the 'crmAPIResponse' object in Queries in previous posts. Today,
    • Unbilled Items Report?

      Hello! Is there any way to display a list of items that remain unbilled, without creating an invoice for each customer to see if the unbilled items box is displayed? ;-) Ben
    • Consolidation of Multi currency

      Would like to discuss on the possibility of consolidating the ZOHO companies
    • Landed Cost Allocation / Custom Duty manual data entry

      My client is an import business. They must manually enter the duty for each item with landed cost allocation in Bill. This is because customs duties cannot be allocated based on Quantity, Value, Weight, and Dimensions. Manual data entry is highly time-consuming
    • Territories Just Don't Work

      I have been on chat and screenshare support for the past 3 days and am getting no resolution so hopefully, someone here can help me. I am the Super Admin of my organization. We publish books globally. I want to break down the books into territories so
    • Negative Opening Balance

      How can I add Negative Opening balance - meaning a credit balance to a Customer or a debit balance to a vendor? If I go thru Sales-->Customers, and if the opening balance is Rs. 1000 (credit balance), it does not allow me to enter a "minus" sign or mention
    • Single-Line Invoicing from Sales Order Despite Multiple SKUs Shipped

      We deal mostly with Government Tenders And Lets say we got a tender that needs 125 XYZ Laptops Then we found 95 Laptops with a different SKUs and 30 Laptops with different SKUs We talk with the IT department of the government company and they approve
    • 📣📣 Zoho Bookings Schedulathon 2025 is here!

      Hey Zoho Bookings fam, We're excited to invite you to our first-ever hackathon: Yes, Zoho Bookings Schedulathon 2025 is live now. This is a virtual event and you can participate anywhere from the world. Businesses should be able to set up meetings from
    • I want to send out a new newsletter each month

      Without rebuilding a whole journey is there a way to create a new newsletter that is sent to an existing journey monthly?
    • Reinstalling Workdrive Truesync client

      Hi, I attempted to update to the beta version of TrueSync, but it was unstable and kept crashing, so I need to revert to the stable version. How do I properly reinstall TrueSync on a Windows PC? I couldn't install the 3.15.x version directly over the
    • Evaluating Creator; yesterday fine; today connection times out

      Yesterday I spent hours creating a new app, and it worked fine. Today I cannot access creator.zoho.com. Is this common? I'm in the evaluation mode, but I'm thinking I'm going to keep looking. It worked from my home computer, and now I'm checking it from my work computer. My work computer always works just fine, so I shouldn't htink there would be special settings or anything. If there are, how to find out what they could be? Using Chrome on Windows XP The error I get is: The webpage at https://creator.zoho.com
    • Pivot Chart seems to show "old" data - how do I make it update?

      I wonder how to make a Pivot Chart "update" its data contents. Here is the background: I need to report a subset of data that is so complicated that it is easier to make a calculation and put the result in a "reporting form", and then display the data from that form.  So, I get data from the "original form" GRANTS, make some calculations and put the result in the "reporting form" PERIOD.  Now I can watch the result in a list called LIST, which works fine. The list LIST shows that form PERIOD contains
    • Upcoming Changes to LinkedIn Parsing in Resume Extractor

      Starting 31 July 2025, the Zoho Recruit Resume Extractor will no longer support direct parsing of candidate data from LinkedIn profiles. Why Is This Change Needed? In accordance with LinkedIn’s platform policies, extracting profile data through browser
    • Is there a way to map complex product variants from Magento into Zoho CRM without losing SKU-level details?

      Hi everyone, I’m working on a Magento-based store that uses highly detailed product variants, and I’m struggling to map them into Zoho CRM without losing SKU-level details. The problem is that variants often collapse into single entries, which affects
    • how to create view in leads module to that will show all leads + converted leads?

      is it possible to make custom view that combine all leads + converted leads? how to do that
    • Deal Stage component/widget/whatever it is... event

      Deal Stages I am trying to access the event and value of this component. I can do it by changing the Stage field but users can also change a Deal Stage via this component and I need to be able to capture both values. Clicking on 'Verbal' for instance,
    • Reply and react to comments

      Hi everyone! We're excited to bring to you a couple of new features that'll make your sprint process simpler. A cloud application brings with it an array of social media features that can be efficiently used in your organizational setup. As an agile scrum
    • Announcing Early Access to "Zoho CRM for Everyone" — A new and exciting update to Zoho CRM

      Zoho CRM For Everyone is now officially available to all customers, and the Early Access Program has come to a close. We want to extend our sincere thanks to everyone who participated in the program. Your valuable feedback played a key role in shaping
    • Avalara Sales Tax integration - AVATAX

      Just wondering if anyone else is having troubles with this integration?  Seems as though Avalara changed their billing process, unbeknownst to Zoho, and now ALL transactions are counted by Avalara, not just transactions in a taxable jurisdiction.  This caused a huge price adjustment billed to us by Avalara within a month of us signing up.  And Avalara is not cheap to begin with! Avalara has been great in waiving that increase, but there seems to be no fix.  Zoho is aware of the problem, but slow
    • Invalid value passed for description

      Dear Sir, When I am entering the purchase bill , the following message showing "Invalid value passed for description" what should I do ? I am attaching screenshot. With Regards, Harish harish@cracku.in 7978841636
    • Zoho Creator - 2024 Release Projection 1

      Hello everyone! As we enter 2024, we'd like to extend our warmest wishes for success and prosperity. Your fantastic response to our Product Roadmap page last year has been incredibly motivating. Continuing on this path, we're excited to share a glimpse
    • Automation Assistance for Zoho Form Integration and Workflow

      Hi, We are currently using a Zoho Form to send out our Global Credit Application and would like to automate the process further. Specifically, we’d like the ABN number submitted through the form to automatically populate the GST/VAT Number field in Zoho
    • COQL does not return queryable value if the result set is empty

      See linked video for running code illustration of the problem: https://workdrive.zohoexternal.com/external/d49bb40033b43b288d56fdf843095b7c65b28391d3ec5d09c854f416d853003d Moderation update: We are appending the comment that was removed, to add context
    • Zoho CRMでの商談の管理のしかたについて初歩的な質問です。

      先月からZoho CRMを試験的に導入して運用しています。 商談の管理(運用?)の仕方について教えてください。 商談の数が増えてくると、ダッシュボードの「ステージ別進捗状況」にどんどん過去の商談が蓄積されてくると思うのですが、 現在動きのあるものを中心に確認したくなる気がします。 そのあたりについては、どのように運用が一般的なのでしょうか? アドバイスいただけるととてもありがたいです。 よろしくお願いします。
    • Composite Items & Purchase Orders

      The Composite Item is great way to bundle different products and services into a single line and sell it as a single line item in Estimates, Sales Orders and Invoices. However, on the other side - i,e,. Purchasing - this item creates quite a bit of a
    • using custom function is it possible to update the created by field in Zoho Crm custom module

      using custom function is it possible to update the created by field in Zoho Crm custom module
    • Slow Sloww Slowwww Responses

      Good day, Has anyone been experiencing slow responses from support? Since Thursday I migrated my Whats app to Sales Iq and I had to synch with Social to get the otp they were sending. Apparently What's app can't be automatically added so I reached out
    • You have exceeded the maximum number of attempts for this action. Please retry doing the same in 30 minutes.

      When one of Zoho Books user tries to select a vendor, recording a new bill, these message appears: You have exceeded the maximum number of attempts for this action. Please retry doing the same in 30 minutes. Other user, at the same time, but different
    • Next Page