Using Functions in Client Script
Hello everyone!
Welcome back to another interesting Kaizen post. In this post, we can discuss how to invoke Functions using Client Script and how to handle Timeouts in Client Script. This post will answer the question raised in the post, Why Client Script is not running after function execution?
In this Kaizen post,
1. What are Functions in Zoho CRM?2. How to Invoke a function from a Client Script?3. Use Case to use existing function in Client Script4. Solution5. Timeouts in Client Script6. How to handle timeouts in a Client Script?7. Timeout Scenario8. Solution9. Summary
1. What are Functions in Zoho CRM?
Functions in Zoho CRM follows the Serverless Computing architecture. It follows cloud computing execution model in which the cloud provider dynamically manages the allocation of machine resources. Zoho CRM provides options for the customer to write their own functions using Deluge script and run their code ( proprietary within Zoho CRM ) without worrying about deploying their code in servers. Click here to know more about Functions.
2. How to Invoke a Function from Client Script?
You can invoke a function from a Client Script using the execute() method. Here is the syntax of execute() method. The Client Script execution will only proceed after the Function has completed, demonstrating synchronous behavior.
3. Use Case to use existing function in Client Script
Zylker, a manufacturing organization, utilizes Zoho CRM. Within their CRM, there is an existing function sendmailToContactRoles that allows meeting invites to be sent to all contact roles associated with a Deal at the click of a button. Deals often require inputs and approval from various stakeholders. By inviting all contact roles, Zylker ensures that all necessary parties are involved in the decision-making process, reducing delays and improving the chances of closing the deal successfully. To avoid accidental clicks,
- The admin wants a confirmation message to appear when the Mail icon is clicked, asking for approval and trigger the Function based on user selection.
- Additionally, the admin would like to display a success notification , if the emails are sent successfully.
- Also, once the email is dispatched, a tooltip saying "Invite Sent" should be added should be added to the Mail icon.
4. Solution
- Create a Client Script to accomplish the above requirements. Click here to know how to create a Client Script.
- Create a Client Script for "Deals" module with onClick Event and Icon Event Type for the Detail Page(Canvas).
- Enter the following code and click Save.
- var isProceed = ZDK.Client.showConfirmation('Do you want to invite the Contacts of the Deals', 'Proceed', 'Cancel');
- var elem = ZDK.UI.getElementByID('icon');
- //If user clicks Proceed button
- var deal_rec = $Page.record_id;
- if (isProceed) {
- ZDK.Apps.CRM.Functions.execute("sendmailToContactRoles", deal_rec);
- ZDK.Client.showMessage(" All the Contacts have been invited successfully");
- elem.addToolTip({ text: 'Invite Sent' });
- }
- else {
- elem.addToolTip({ text: 'Click to send invite' });
- }
- After getting user's confirmation with showConfirmation() , the execute() method triggers the function.
- The parameters of execute() are function name and parameters.
- The name of the existing function is "sendmailToContactRoles".
- The parameters of the function are record ID of the Deal and subject of the email.
- $Page is a constant supported by Client Script, using which you can get information about the current record.
- $Page.record_id will give the id of the current record.
- Once the function gets executed successfully, you can display the success message using showMessage() . To know more about displaying messages using Client Script , check our Kaizen post Creating Alerts and messages using Client Script.
- Here is how the Client Script works.
- Here is the Function code where emailSubject and deal ID are the arguments of this function.
- relatedcontrole = zoho.crm.getRelatedRecords("Contact_Roles","Deals",input.dealId.toLong());
- emailSubject="Meeting Invite";
- emailContent = " Click the following link to join the meeting this evening at 5.00 pm" + " https://meeting.zoho.com/meeting/presenter.do?key=1069852805&cid=5668066&x-meeting-org=53296550";
- salutation = "<p>Hello!!<br /><br /></p>";
- signature = "<br /><br /><p>Best Regards,<br />Patricia Boyle</p>";
- sub = input.emailSubject.toString();
- str = input.emailContent.toString();
- str = concat(salutation,str);
- str = concat(str,signature);
- for each role in relatedcontroles
- {
- emailAddress = role.get("Email");
- info emailAddress;
- sendmail
- [
- from :zoho.adminuserid
- to :emailAddress
- subject :sub
- message :str
- content type :HTML
- ]
- }
- You can achieve the functionality of sending emails in Functions using Client Script itself using fetchRelatedRecords() and openMailer(). Here, we have made use of the existing Function.
You can use Functions in Client Script,
To leverage existing Functions for similar functionality, thereby enhancing reusability and to trigger Functions based on UI events such as Icon Event, onType Field Event, Canvas Text Event, and others, beyond the buttons and workflows already supported by Functions.
5. Timeouts in Client Script
In Client Script, executions are bounded by a 10-second time out. During execution of API calls or during the execution of a function which involves API calls , it might take more than 10 seconds to provide response. Consequently, when they are used in Client Script, execution will get halted. To overcome such scenarios you need to use Loaders.
6. How to handle timeouts in a Client Script?
Client Script allows you to manage the timeout by using a loader. The execution of Client Script will be on hold, as long as the loader is active, and so the timeout will not occur.
a. showLoader()
Use showLoader() to display the loader.
b. hideLoader()
Use hideLoader() to make the loader inactive.
7. Timeout Scenario :
At Zylker, which uses Zoho CRM, there is an existing function named "Books_send_quote" in their Zoho CRM account. The admin wants this function to execute via a Client Script whenever the status is updated to delivered and display a message saying, "Quote has been sent successfully." The admin added the script to show a success message after the function execution.
Problem :
During execution of the following code, the admin noticed that the code following the function invocation is not running. Similar problem is described in this post.
The current code is
The current code is
- if (value == Delivered) {
- ZDK.Apps.CRM.Functions.execute("Send_Quote");
- ZDK.Client.showMessage('Quotation sent successfully', { type: 'success' });
- }
In such scenarios, the Messages Pane of Client Script IDE will show Timeout as shown below.
Solution:
Since the timeout limit of 10 seconds has reached, further execution did not occur. So you need to add ZDK.Client.showLoader() before the execution of the Function and ZDK.Client.hideLoader() after the function execution.
- if (value == 'Delivered') {
- ZDK.Client.showLoader({type:'page', template:'spinner', message:'Sending Quotation...' });
- ZDK.Apps.CRM.Functions.execute("Send_Quote");
- ZDK.Client.hideLoader();
- ZDK.Client.showMessage('Quotation sent successfully', { type: 'success' });
- }
Here is how the Client Script works.
The presence of loader on the screen will inform the user about the ongoing processes in the background.
6. Summary :
This post includes the following,
- When and how to use Functions in Client Script?
- How to trigger Client Script using icons?
- How to add tooltip to an icon using Client Script?
- How to execute Client Script based on Confirmation box?
- How to display messages and confirmation box using Client Script?
- How to add loaders on UI using Client Script?
7. Related Links :
- Client Script Overview
- Creating a Client Script
- Client Script Events
- Client Script IDE
- Use cases of Client Script
Join us for our upcoming Zoho CRM Developer Series: Zoho CRM APIs, where you can explore more about Zoho CRM APIs. Register Now!
Access your files securely from anywhere
Zoho Developer Community
New to Zoho LandingPage?
Zoho LandingPage Resources
New to Zoho Survey?
New to Zoho CRM Plus?
Deliver unforgettable customer experiences
New to Zoho CRM Plus?
Deliver unforgettable customer experiences
New to Zoho Marketing Plus?
Everything you need to run your marketing
New to Zoho Marketing Plus?
Everything you need to run your marketing
New to Bigin?
Topic Participants
Maadhari M
Vigneshwaran K
Sticky Posts
Client Script | Update - Introducing Commands in Client Script!
Have you ever wished you could trigger Client Script from contexts other than just the supported pages and events? Have you ever wanted to leverage the advantage of Client Script at your finger tip? Discover the power of Client Script - Commands! CommandsKaizen #165 : How to call Zoho CRM APIs using Client Script
Welcome back to another exciting Client Script post! In this post, we will discuss one of the most frequently asked questions: How do you call Zoho CRM APIs from Client Scripts? In this kaizen post, 1. Ways to make calls to Zoho CRM APIs using ClientKaizen#162 : Add Tags and Open Pre-filled Email Drafts via Client Scripts
Hello everyone! Welcome to another informative Kaizen post. In this post, let us see how to accomplish the following using Client Script. 1. How to auto-tag a record based on field update? 2. How to Open a pre-filled email draft This post will provideExtension Pointers - JS SDK series #4: Managing data from a widget using ZOHO.CRM.HTTP
Handling and managing the data between two applications is a major factor for an efficient business. There are a variety of ways to handle data between Zoho CRM and other third-party applications. You can use deluge CRM tasks, create connectors, use APIKaizen #152 - Client Script Support for the new Canvas Record Forms
Hello everyone! Have you ever wanted to trigger actions on click of a canvas button, icon, or text mandatory forms in Create/Edit and Clone Pages? Have you ever wanted to control how elements behave on the new Canvas Record Forms? This can be achieved
New to Zoho TeamInbox?
Zoho TeamInbox Resources
Zoho DataPrep Resources
Zoho CRM Plus Resources
Zoho Books Resources
Zoho Subscriptions Resources
Zoho Projects Resources
Zoho Sprints Resources
Qntrl Resources
Zoho Creator Resources
Zoho CRM Resources
Design. Discuss. Deliver.
Zoho Show Resources
Get Started. Write Away!
Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.
Zoho CRM コンテンツ
-
オンラインヘルプ
-
Webセミナー
-
機能活用動画
-
よくある質問
-
Ebook
-
-
Zoho Campaigns
- Zoho サービスのWebセミナー
その他のサービス コンテンツ
Nederlandse Hulpbronnen
ご検討中の方
Recent Topics
Tailoring the Share info on an IFrame link
I want to adjust my form size. It's customised on a theme and normally you would be able to edit the parameters in the attached image. Now all I can do is click on it to copy it. I want to stop it having to be scrolled when people access the form. TheCustom Related List anchor tag with tel protocol
The following code worked great for about a year to create clickable tel and mailto links in a related list in the Deals module. Just this morning, it started displaying the HTML as text. For example: <a href='tel:8882490100'>8882490100</a> Zoho supportClient Can't View Ticket
Hi, I created a ticket for my Client since he had an issue. I added him as a Contact as well. My client got a notification in his email that the ticket has been created. When he went to view the ticket on his desktop, the screen was blank. He then viewedCustom Status for Purchase Orders
Currently Zoho books has functionality to create custom statuses for Sales Orders. Can this be extended to include custom status for purchase orders as well? It was a great decision to add this functionality to sales orders. Our use case is for trackingMy workflows not working
Hi I have created my first workflow I want it so when a customer responds to a ticket that the status is changed to "reopened" We want this so its clear there is a ticket to deal with again. We only have 2 agents responding to tickets and do not haveWaiting Room
Is there any plans to implement a Virtual Waiting Room for Attendees on Meetings and or Webinars?Error AS101 when adding new email alias
Hi, I am trying to add apple@(mydomain).com The error AS101 is shown while I try to add the alias.Global Sets for Multi-Select pick lists
When is this feature coming to Zoho CRM? It would be very useful now we have got used to having it for the normal pick lists.What's New - January 2025 | Zoho Backstage
Hi there! As we step into a brand-new year, we’re thrilled to bring you some exciting updates to make event management more enjoyable and efficient. Here’s what we rolled out in January to kick off 2025: Backstage 2.0 now enforced for all users We'veHow do you do ticket add ons in Backstage?
Hi Everyone, If you wanted to have general admin tickets and allow for add ons, like camping, or car or Carbon offset. What would you do? Peace RobinRe-create auth token
I need to re-create a self-client auth token, with the same scopes (and additional ones) as the current token. Is there a way to view the scopes assigned to the current token to ensure that no scopes are missing when creating the new one?Writing on sketch cards is bugged when zoomed in
When zoomed in, it writes a noticeable distance above or to the side of where you're actually trying to write. The further you're zoomed in, the more noticeable it is. Zooming is also entirely absent on the desktop version.Doesn't let me test my newsletter.
Hello, I click "Preview and Test". I select the email address to send the test (usually my own email). I send the test email, appears the message "Your test email has been sent", but nothing happens. I mean, there is nothing in my inbox. I also triedreset of user password
User forgot her password, so she requests a password rest, but never gets the email. How do I reset her password, since that function is not an option, even for an administrator?In what case it's better to use Developer Console? Only for marketplace?
As I can see from the documentation, the limitations are challenging. No Custom API No Page Variables No Custom Connections.commision tracker
I am after a zoho developer to finish my commission tracker as I hired someone on oDesk that started but now will respond to my emails.I really need to get It finished as it is holding up my plans Thanks Budget : $500 | Duration : a.s.a.p To leave a private message, please click the link for private response in post Action section.Generate a Zoho Sign link
From time to time I get a response "I never received your you e-document for electronic signature" is there a way to generate a Zoho Sign link to share.Error 403: Forbidden When Updating Email Signature via API
Hi Zoho Desk team, First, congratulations again on the excellent Zoho API. But, I’m encountering an issue while attempting to update an email signature via the API. Whenever I make a request to update the signature, the response returns an HTTP 403 ForbiddenQueues Management ?
I need to assign the new requirements equally between my support agents. How I can configure this feature in Zoho? ThanksAutomating Custom Web Link Messages to Customers via Instant Messaging in Zoho Desk
Hello, I am looking for assistance with Zoho Desk's Instant Messaging feature. Is there a way to automate the sending of a custom web link to customers every day at 6:30 PM? Any guidance or suggestions on how to achieve this would be greatly appreciated.How do you apply field validation to a date field?
We are using Sign for remote e-signature of liability waivers. The signer must enter a date of birth, and if they are a minor their legal guardian must sign for them. However we have had numerous problems with signers returning an invalid date of birthImplement Regex in Layout and Validation rules
Hello all, We are excited to announce that users can now implement Regular Expressions (Regex) in our layout and validation rules. This new functionality allows for more flexible rules to be created when designing and validating forms. What is Regex?Zoho Desk Validation Rule Using Custom Function
Hi all, I tried to find the way to validate fields using custom function just like in Zoho CRM but to no avail. Is there a way to do this?Editing landing page after signup for a webinar
Hi, how can I edit the landing page after signing up for a webinar. I personalized the email "registration confirmation", which is working fine. Nevertheless after submitting the form, the participant gets redirected to a page, which looks like the standardKiosk GetRecords can't compare formulas
(submitted as a help request by accident - should have been a topic) Scenario: I have an "email domain" formula whose value is "@xyz.com" if the e-mail address is brent@xyz.com . I have the same field in Leads and Contacts. So, theoretically, I shouldKiosk can't merge picklist or multiselect
There is no ability to load a multiselect or picklikst field into a kiosk with the values that have been previously selected. So, I essentially have 3 unacceptable options: 1.)Load the value into a text string and include instructions like this: "PicklistFillable template with dynamic tables?
Is there a way to build a fillable template so that users can add rows to a table? To describe what I'm trying to accomplish the table has 3 sections; a header row, some number of rows with custom information, and a summary row with totals. I can't figureTip of the Week - Timeline User Filter for Dashboard
Does the Date User Filter in your Dashboard leave out a few reports from filtering? This happens when the reports are not created over the same table and the (time) column over which the user filter is created. To solve this, Zoho Reports has a Timeline User Filter. This filter applies the criteria on all reports, matching it with the best possible date column associated with a report. i.e., if your reports are based on a date column, then it will filter it for that data column. To know more onZoho Forms Webhooks - Only sends on submission not on edit.
Hi There, We have a slightly unique use case for Zoho Forms. We used Zoho Forms for the collection of Guest Lists. When a customer submits their guest list they get an email confirmation. Within this is a link for them to update their guest list beforeAdd Knowledge Base KB Articles to multiple categories
Greetings, Love you help center system. One item that would be incredibly helpful to many of us would be able to add a single Knowledge Base KB article to multiple categories in our system. It seems it could be quite easy to use a checkbox form, insteadWhat does "Tickets for Review" do?
What is the purpose of the va nilla view " Tickets for Review?"Report of Leads/Accounts/Deals with no open activities
How can we replicate the option in filter to only show Leads/Accounts/Deals with no open activities ? The option is present in the filters (please find screenshot) but I am unable to find them in the report. ThanksCannot set Subform Multiline field to read-only using Client Script
I am using client script to set different subform fields as read-only It works for Single Line Fields, but when I try to set a Multiline field as Read-only it doesn't work var subform = ZDK.Page.getSubform("Subform_1"); var item_Code_old = subform.getField('Item_Code_Old').setReadOnly(true);Changing Color Theme of Guided Conversations
Hello, We have recently added Guided Conversations to one of our websites, but I am wondering if there is a way to customize the color scheme so it matches the appearance of the website? Thank you in advance!Lost the ability to sort by ticket owner
Hi all, in the last week or so, we have lost the ability to sort tickets by Ticket Owner. Unlike the other columns which we can hover over and click on to sort, Ticket Owner is no longer clickable. Is it just us, or are other customers seeing this too?Can't login to Zoho mail
I'm logged into Zoho but when I try to go in zoho mail I get: Invalid request! The input passed is invalid or the URL is invoked without valid parameters. Please check your input and try again. I just set up my mx records and stuff with namecheap a fewSocial Media Simplified with Zoho Social: Bridge sales and social media marketing
Social media marketing has become the go-to strategy for most businesses who are trying to boost awareness of their product/service, create a brand image in the minds of their audience, increase website traffic and engagement, and generate leads. PostingThis domain is not allowed to add. Please contact support-as@zohocorp.com for further details
I am trying to setup the free version of Zoho Mail. When I tried to add my domain, theselfreunion.com I got the error message that is the subject of this Topic. I've read your other community forum topics, and this is NOT a free domain. So what is theWork Orders / Bundle Requests
Zoho Inventory needs a work order / bundle request system. This record would be analogous to a purchase order in the purchasing workflow or a sales order in the sales cycle. It would be non-journaling, but it would reserve the appropriate inventory ofCreate Quote does not show the "Product Description" entered as part of the Product setup.
The product description created as part of the product setup page, does not show in the Create Quote module; The module allows for an additional description to be added but without access to the original stored description. By selecting the product from the "Product Name Lookup" pop-up, the "Product Description" part should be populated from the product record where the user is allowed to further modify it.Next Page