Kaizen #160: Automating ZDK CLI commands using shell scripting
Hello everyone,
Welcome back to Kaizen. ZDK CLI's command-line nature allows you to easily incorporate it within a shell script, to achieve any custom action that you want to execute. It allows you to execute multiple ZDK CLI commands seamlessly, enhancing productivity.
In this week's Kaizen post, we will discuss a shell script designed to automate the process of pushing locally modified metadata to our CRM environment. Before executing the push operation, ensure that the local metadata is up-to-date and conflicts (same file has been modified in both the local ZDK environment and the remote UI environment) are resolved. To achieve this, we will perform the following steps for files in conflict where manual intervention is required:
- Retrieve the latest metadata from Zoho CRM to our local environment using zdk org:pull command
- Address conflicts that may arise during the pull operation using zdk org:pull:resolve command
- Update our local directory with the newly pulled file using zdk org:pull:update command
- Push changes from your local environment to the CRM using zdk org:push command
- Update local directory and check status of push command using zdk org:push:result command
This script automates the sequential execution of these commands.
Prerequisites
- ZDK CLI Version 1.0.2-beta
To update ZDK CLI, execute the following command in your terminal
npm install -g @zohocrm/zdk-cli |
This will initiate the installation process for the latest version.
Crafting the Shell Script
1.Create a new shell script file zdk_automation.sh in your ZDK project's root directory.
#!/bin/bash touch stdout.txt #This script is used to automate ZDK CLI conflict resolve flow conflict_flag=false # Clear stdout.txt at the start > stdout.txt #Step 1: Initial Push Command echo "====Start of the script ====" >> stdout.txt echo "**Executing the initial zdk org:push -j" >> stdout.txt json_content=$(zdk org:push -j) echo "Output $json_content" >> stdout.txt next_command=$(echo "$json_content" | jq -r '.next_command_sequence // empty') echo "next_command after initial push is $next_command">> stdout.txt # Check if the JSON is valid if echo "$json_content" | jq empty 2>/dev/null; then #Step 2: Conflict Detection message=$(echo "$json_content" | jq -r '.message') echo "message: $message" >>stdout.txt if [[ "$message" == *"Merge Conflicts!"* ]]; then #Step 3: Resolving Conflicts conflict_flag=true # Pull changes to the local repository and store the output in a variable echo "**Executing zdk org:pull -j" >> stdout.txt json_content=$(zdk org:pull -j) echo "Output $json_content" >> stdout.txt if echo "$json_content" | jq empty 2>/dev/null; then message=$(echo "$json_content" | jq -r '.result') echo "message $message" >>stdout.txt IFS=$'\n' read -r -d '' -a filenames <<< "$message" # Iterate over each filename and execute the resolve command for filename in "${filenames[@]}"; do echo "**Executing zdk org:pull:resolve for $filename" >> stdout.txt # Executing zdk org:pull:resolve json_content=$(zdk org:pull:resolve -f "$filename" -j) echo "Output $json_content" >> stdout.txt done echo "***Executing zdk org:pull:update" >> stdout.txt json_content=$(zdk org:pull:update -j) echo "Output $json_content" >> stdout.txt fi fi fi #Step 4: Second Push Attempt after conflict if [ "$conflict_flag" = true ]; then # Push changes to the org and store the output in a variable again echo "***Executing: zdk org:push -j after conflict resolution" >> stdout.txt json_content=$(zdk org:push -j) echo "Output $json_content" >> stdout.txt # Extract the line containing "next_command_sequence" from the push output next_command=$(echo "$json_content" | jq -r '.next_command_sequence') echo "Next command $next_command " >> stdout.txt fi #Step 5: Push result command # Execute the next command if it exists counter=0 # Initialize a counter if [ -n "$next_command" ]; then while true; do # Execute the command stored in next_command and capture the output echo "***Executing: $next_command -j" >> stdout.txt output=$(eval "$next_command -j") echo "Output $output" >>stdout.txt # Check if the output contains "Process in progress" if echo "$output" | grep -q "Process in progress"; then echo "Push process in progress. Waiting for 5 seconds..." >> stdout.txt sleep 5 # Wait for 5 seconds else # If not found, break the loop and handle the output echo "Command executed successfully or completed." >> stdout.txt break fi # Increment the counter counter=$((counter + 1)) # Break the loop after 10 iterations if [ "$counter" -ge 10 ]; then echo "Maximum number of attempts(10) reached. Exiting the loop." >> stdout.txt echo "Try executing $next_command after some time" >> stdout.txt break fi done fi |
Explanation of the script
Step 1: Initial Push Command
- The script starts by executing the zdk org:push -j command.
- The commands executed using -j option ensures that the output is in a machine-readable JSON format, which facilitates easier parsing and processing.
- The conflict_flag is set to false.
Step 2: Conflict Detection
- The script checks the output for any merge conflicts.
- If conflicts are detected, it executes the zdk org:pull -j command to retrieve the latest changes from the organization. The conflict_flag is set to true.
- If conflicts are not present, the script proceeds to Step 5: Executing the push:result command.
Step 3: Resolving Conflicts
- If conflicts are present, the script extracts a list of filenames associated with these conflicts.
- It iterates through this list and executes the zdk org:pull:resolve -j command for each filename, allowing for manual resolution of conflicts as needed.
- This opens a three-way editor in the browser where the conflicts can be resolved.
Step 4: Second Push Attempt after conflict
- Once all conflicts are resolved, the script attempts to push any changes back to Zoho CRM by executing the zdk org:push -j command.
Step 5: Executing push:result command
- This command should be followed by zdk org:push:result --jobid {id} command (indicated by a next_command_sequence) which displays the result of the push process with the mentioned job id and updates the local directory.
- During this process, if the result is shown as "Process in progress", a subsequent push:result command is required. In this case, the script waits for five seconds before trying again to ensure that operations complete successfully.
2.Make the script executable
chmod +x zdk_automation.sh |
3.Run your script
./zdk_automation.sh & tail -f stdout.txt |
Logging Actions: All actions taken by the script are logged in stdout.txt. This serves as a record for later reference and troubleshooting.
Using ZDK CLI with shell script ensures that your ZDK CLI operations are automated daily, minimizing manual intervention while effectively managing conflicts.
For the current beta release, ZDK CLI is exclusively available for Sandbox environment and is not operational in Production environments.
We hope you found this post useful. We will meet you next week with another interesting topic!
If you have any questions, let us know in the comment section.
Access your files securely from anywhere
New to Zoho Recruit?
Zoho Developer Community
New to Zoho LandingPage?
Zoho LandingPage Resources
New to Zoho Survey?
New to Zoho CRM Plus?
Deliver unforgettable customer experiences
New to Zoho CRM Plus?
Deliver unforgettable customer experiences
New to Zoho Marketing Plus?
Everything you need to run your marketing
New to Zoho Marketing Plus?
Everything you need to run your marketing
New to Bigin?
Topic Participants
Mable Mary M P
Sticky Posts
Kaizen #152 - Client Script Support for the new Canvas Record Forms
Hello everyone! Have you ever wanted to trigger actions on click of a canvas button, icon, or text mandatory forms in Create/Edit and Clone Pages? Have you ever wanted to control how elements behave on the new Canvas Record Forms? This can be achievedKaizen #142: How to Navigate to Another Page in Zoho CRM using Client Script
Hello everyone! Welcome back to another exciting Kaizen post. In this post, let us see how you can you navigate to different Pages using Client Script. In this Kaizen post, Need to Navigate to different Pages Client Script ZDKs related to navigation A.Kaizen #210 - Answering your Questions | Event Management System using ZDK CLI
Hello Everyone, Welcome back to yet another post in the Kaizen Series! As you already may know, for the Kaizen #200 milestone, we asked for your feedback and many of you suggested topics for us to discuss. We have been writing on these topics over theKaizen #197: Frequently Asked Questions on GraphQL APIs
🎊 Nearing 200th Kaizen Post – We want to hear from you! Do you have any questions, suggestions, or topics you would like us to cover in future posts? Your insights and suggestions help us shape future content and make this series better for everyone.Kaizen #198: Using Client Script for Custom Validation in Blueprint
Nearing 200th Kaizen Post – 1 More to the Big Two-Oh-Oh! Do you have any questions, suggestions, or topics you would like us to cover in future posts? Your insights and suggestions help us shape future content and make this series better for everyone.
New to Zoho TeamInbox?
Zoho TeamInbox Resources
Zoho CRM Plus Resources
Zoho Books Resources
Zoho Subscriptions Resources
Zoho Projects Resources
Zoho Sprints Resources
Qntrl Resources
Zoho Creator Resources
Zoho CRM Resources
Design. Discuss. Deliver.
Zoho Show Resources
Get Started. Write Away!
Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.
Zoho CRM コンテンツ
-
オンラインヘルプ
-
Webセミナー
-
機能活用動画
-
よくある質問
-
Ebook
-
-
Zoho Campaigns
- Zoho サービスのWebセミナー
その他のサービス コンテンツ
Nederlandse Hulpbronnen
ご検討中の方
Recent Topics
How to export all line-item descriptions for a specific item in Zoho Books?
I am trying to audit a specific item (“Item X”) that has been invoiced multiple times with different line-level descriptions. Here’s the situation: I am using Zoho Books (Professional). Each invoice may contain the same item but with different descriptionsList of hidden features
Hi Friends, I had another support chat today and low and behold the feature that I wanted just simply needed to be "enabled". I thought I'd share, and maybe see if others had some similar experiences. 1. This one is from 5 ish years ago. I asked if thereHow to change a BAS that has been filed
I have discovered that a group of expense transactions were accidentally placed in a asset account rather than an expense account. As a result I need to adjust the transaction and consequently most of my BAS to correct the error. Because the BAS haveStandard Payment Term is not pulled from account to quotation
Hey Team There seems to be something off. I do have "Net 30" as my default payment term in Zoho Books for my customers. If, from the customer overview or quote section, I create a new Quotation, the payment terms field stays blank and doesn't get theHow to Export PDF with a custom Template
I need to export Sales Order with a Custom Template I have created How can I do it? I see an API to export the PDF but how can I choose which template to choose to generate the PDFCreate custom rollup summary fields in Zoho CRM
Hello everyone, In Zoho CRM, rollup summary fields have been essential tools for summarizing data across related records and enabling users to gain quick insights without having to jump across modules. Previously, only predefined summary functions wereAssociate email with a potential or project.
I have a pivotal requirement to associate emails from various suppliers (contacts) with different potentials or projects, on an email by email basis as they come in. This question appears to have been raised before but I cannot find a definitive yes "it can be done". Could anyone please tell me, yes or no. If the later I can stop wasting time and look at alternative crm systems. I would love not to have to do this. Thanks in advance.MTA - BAD IP reputation by outlook/hotmail
Messages to Microsoft email servers are bouncing back due to poor reputation. Message: 4.7.650 The mail server [136.143.188.206] has been temporarily rate limited due to IP reputation. For e-mail delivery information see https://postmaster.live.com (S775)Function with Search Records was working until a few weeks ago, around when "Connected Records" was released
I have a custom function that has been running for nearly a year now, which suddenly stopped working around the time Zoho released the "Connected Records" update. The function is no longer finding the record using the searchRecords function. I've changedIs CRM On Premise available
Hi Zoho team, Can you please let me know that CRM Zoho is available for On Premise as well? Thanks, DevashishHow to sync from Zoho Projects into an existing Sprint in Zoho Sprints?
Hi I have managed to integrate Zoho Projects with Zoho Sprints and I can see that the integration works as a project was created in Zoho Sprints. But, what I would like to do is to sync into an existing Zoho Sprints project. Is there a way to make thatOnline Assessment or any aptitude test
This video is really helpful! I have one question — if I share an assessment form link (through email or with the application form on my career page), how does Zoho Recruit evaluate it? Can a candidate use Google or external help while taking the test,How Zoho Desk contributes to the art of savings
Remember the first time your grandmother gave you cash for a birthday or New Year's gift, Christmas gift, or any special day? You probably tucked that money safely into a piggy bank, waiting for the day you could buy something precious or something youEditing the Ticket Properties column
This is going to sound like a dumb question, but I cannot figure out how to configure/edit the sections (and their fields) in this column: For example, we have a custom "Resolution" field, which parked itself in the "Ticket Information" section of thisNeed a way to secure Prefill URLs in Zoho Forms (hide or encrypt prefilled values)
Hi everyone, I often use Zoho Forms with prefilled URLs to simplify the user experience — for example: https://forms.zohopublic.com/.../form?Name=David&Amount=300 However, the problem is that all prefilled values are visible and editable in the link.Incoming Threads Report
From data to decisions: A deep dive into ticketing system reports Customers raise questions and issues through multiple channels, such as email, chat, or tickets. To monitor the number of queries received on a specific day from each channel, leads canConditional layouts - support for multi-select picklists
Hi, The documentation for conditional layouts says the following: "Layout Rules cannot be used on the following field types: Auto Number Lookup Multi Select Lookup User Lookup Formula File Upload Multi Line" I have a custom module with a multi-pick listHow to apply customized Zoho Crm Home Page to all users?
I have tried to study manuals and play with Zoho CRM but haven't found a way how to apply customized Zoho CRM Home Page as a (default) home page for other CRM users.. How that can be done, if possible? - kipi Moderation Update: Currently, each user hasCloudflare Turnstile is now available in Zoho Forms!
Hello form builders! We have added a new layer of protection to help you keep your forms free from bots. Instead of forcing users to prove they are human, Cloudflare Turnstile quietly checks browser signals in the background. Your real users glide through,Power of Automation :: Unique Task & Issue Prefix Format and Sequencing Rule
Hello Everyone, A custom function is a software code that can be used to automate a process and this allows you to automate a notification, call a webhook, or perform logic immediately after a workflow rule is triggered. This feature helps to automate【Zoho CRM】キャンバス機能のアップデート
ユーザーの皆さま、こんにちは。コミュニティチームの藤澤です。 今回は「Zoho CRM アップデート情報」の中から、キャンバス機能のアップデートをご紹介します。 目次 グリッドについて フォーム表示のタブについて 1. グリッドについて ビジュアルデザインは細部の調整に手間がかかりますが、キャンバスのグリッドを使えば要素を整理し、バランスよく配置できます。 画像やデータなどの要素をグループ化せずに簡単に配置できます。 余白を調整することで、要素間の視覚的なバランスを保つのに役立ちます。 「表示切り替え基準の幅」を設定すると、デザインをレスポンシブに調整できます。Deleting unwanted ticket replies
Hello, In a Zoho Desk Ticket thread, sometimes one of the recipients has auto-reply activated. This creates a new message in the Ticket thread that not only pollutes the thread, but most importantly cannot be replied properly because usually auto-reply e-mails don't do "reply all", so the other recipients are not included. I want to delete such a message in the Ticket thread. I searched the help of Zoho Desk, but only found a way to mark as Spam (https://help.zoho.com/portal/kb/articles/marking-support-tickets-as-spam)Issue: Ticket Export Does Not Include Ticket Threads
Dear Zoho Desk Support Team, I hope you’re doing well. I wanted to bring to your attention that the current ticket export feature in Zoho Desk does not seem to include the ticket threads or conversation history. When exporting tickets, only the summaryAbility to Set Client Name During Portal Invitation
Hi Zoho Team, We would like to suggest an important enhancement to the Zoho Creator Client Portal functionality. Zoho Creator recently introduced the option to set a client’s display name in the Client Portal settings, which is very helpful for creatingスマホでキャンペンメールを見ると正しく表示されない
キャンペーンのメール（HTML）を作成しましたが、スマホ表示に切り替えると正しく表示されません（添付参照）過去に作成したキャンペーンでは特に意識してませんでしたが、問題なく表示されていたようです。うまく表示される場合とされない場合の違いは何でしょうか？136.143.188.51 blocked by spamcop
Zoho mailserver seems to be blocked by spamcop. Cant send mail to my customer. Not sure what to do.Zoho Calendar Integrated Into CRM?
I've searched around the forums but couldn't find anything addressing this . . . Is there a plan to integrate Zoho's stand alone calendar solution into Zoho CRM? The CRM calendar does an OK job but is very basic and the Zoho calendar is great, but I've only figured out to subscribe to my CRM calendar within ZCalendar - there is no 2-way sync. My preferred solution would be for ZCal to become the default calendar/event solution within Z CRM. Is this on the roadmap? ThanksCan I Create Different Page Layouts Based on a Specified Module Pick List Field
I am trying to work out how to create different page layouts based on a specified module pick list field value, like the Salesforce feature where you can define multiple record types and then create custom page layouts for each record type. This is a super important feature as for almost all the modules we are using (Leads, Potentials, Accounts) we need to be able only show fields relevant to the record type. E.g. We need a very different page layout for a consumer lead Vs a commercial lead, sameScheduling Tasks in Relation to Project End Date
I use Zoho project to help manage tasks that relate to a number of specific business events that take place. I would like to be able to have my project end date be the date of the event and then work "back" from that date to say... Add a task 2 weeks before the project end date to remind me to XYZ. Does anyone know if there is a way to base task timings back from a project due date rather than a project start date?What formula to use in computing total hrs and decimal hrss
So , my data includes log im column , 2 breaks with 2 columns that says back and lunch and 1 column that says back and logged out. What formula should i use to be able to automatically have my total hours as I input time in each column? ThankyouNotes of Tasks in Zoho CRM
Hello, Is there a way to filter the Notes that appear on a Task to only show the notes related to that specific Task and not display all the Notes of the objects related to that Task (Accounts, Contacts, Deal, etc). In essence, our team struggles to understandPassing the CRM
Hi, I am hoping someone can help. I have a zoho form that has a CRM lookup field. I was hoping to send this to my publicly to clients via a text message and the form then attaches the signed form back to the custom module. This work absolutely fine whenHow to next stage blueprint in Zoho Creator
Hello, I have question, its possible to next stage blueprint? in case, Start - (first stage) Leader 1 (with condition 1) - (second stage) Leader 2 (with condition 2) - (third stage) Leader 3 (with condition 3) - (fourth stage) After first stage, i wantFeature Request: Email Follow-Up Sequences Similar to Zoho CRM
I’m wondering if Zoho Recruit is planning to introduce a feature similar to the Email Automation – Follow-Up Sequences that is available in Zoho CRM. In CRM, this allows users to send a series of timed follow-up emails triggered by specific actions (forCurrency limitation when integrating Zoho CRM & Zoho Books
Brief Video of Problem: https://www.loom.com/share/d61d1d07d0904e149d80c1901a22418e. Background · Our business is based in Australia and we have to have Zoho Books in AUD to comply with tax and reporting regulations in Australia. · We sellMulti-select Lookup does not have Advanced filter options in CRM
With much fanfare Zoho announced the advanced filter options for CRM lookup fields which was a nice addition. This feature is not available for Multi-Select lookup fields. Will it be rolled out in the next 3-6 months, considering the standard lookup filterExperience effortless record management in CRM For Everyone with the all-new Grid View!
Hello Everyone, Hope you are well! As part of our ongoing series of feature announcements for Zoho CRM For Everyone, we’re excited to bring you another type of module view : Grid View. In addition to Kanban view, List view, Canvas view, Chart view andUnable to copy into a new document
Whe I create a new Writer doc and attemp to copy and past I get this message. The only way to copy into a document is I duplicate an existing document, erase the text and save it under a different name and then paste the information. Not ideal. Can youKaizen #157: Flyouts in Client Script
Hello everyone! Welcome back to another exciting edition of our Kaizen series, where we explore fresh insights and innovative ideas to help you discover more and expand your knowledge!In this post, we'll walk through how to display Flyouts in Client ScriptCustomize User Invites with Invitation Templates
Invitation Templates help streamline the invitation process by allowing users to create customized email formats instead of sending a one-size-fits-all email. Different invitation templates can be created for portal users and client users to align withNext Page