Kaizen #22 - Connections in Zoho CRM

Kaizen #22 - Connections in Zoho CRM

Hello everyone!

Welcome back to another post in the Kaizen series!
This week, we will discuss Connections in Zoho CRM.

In this post, we will discuss the following:
  1. What are connections?
  2. Authentication types
  3. Creating a connection
  4. Using a connection

1. What are Connections?
A Connection (or a connector) is a simple authentication mechanism to connect your Zoho CRM account with a third-party app. 
 
Zoho provides default integration support to a wide range of apps like core Google services (Contacts, Calendar, and Google Ads) and Microsoft software (MS Office, MS Outlook, etc).
However, there is no default integration with third party services like PandaDoc, SignEasy etc,. In these cases, you can use a connector to expand Zoho's third-party support. Connectors use the OAuth 2.0 or other authentication types to facilitate this integration.

You can use connections to invoke any third-party apps' REST APIs and get access to the authenticated data through your functions or widgets.

Zoho provides more than 20 connections to the most popular third-party apps, out of the box. You can also create your own connection and integrate your app with Zoho CRM.

2. Authentication types
Since different services have different methods of authentication for their service, Connections are equipped with four different modes of authentication.
      a. Basic Authentication
      b. API Key
      c. OAuth 1.0
      d. OAuth 2.0

a. Basic Authentication
This is the authentication method where the user's username and password are sent in the header, form data, or the query string in the format username:password. This method uses the Base64 encoding standard to encode the username and password.

b. API Key
This is a token that the client provides that you can send in the query string or in the header. The API key is unique to every user and stays the same for that user as long as the user uses the service.

c. OAuth 1.0
This method uses a Request Token and an Access Token to get access to the resources on the resource server. The access token does not expire until the user revokes it.

d. OAuth 2.0
This method provides an app limited access by providing an access token only to specific resources. The access token is valid only for an hour.

3. Creating a Connection
To create a new connection,
  1. Go to Setup > Developer Space > Connections
  2. Click Get Started. The Create Connection page opens.
  3. The Pick your Service tab lists all the connections that are already available. Choose the one that meets your needs.
  4. If any third-party app is not listed under this tab, you can add a new service under the Custom Service tab.
  5. For already existing services (under the Pick Your Service tab),
    a. Select the service of your choice.
    b. Enter the details of the connection such as the
    name and choose the scope you require from the list.
    c. Click
    Create and Connect. The below image shows a sample connection created for the YouTube app, and you can use the code shown in the box to invoke the YouTube APIs.
  6. For a new service (services not listed under the Pick Your Service tab),
    a. Click the Custom Service tab.
    b. Enter the name of the service and choose the authentication type that the third-party service supports.
    c. For services that use the OAuth1.0 or OAuth2.0 protocol, enter the following details:
    Client ID and Secret you obtained from the third-party service.
    The URLs to obtain the request token and the access token (OAuth1.0).
    The URLs to obtain the access token and refresh token (OAuth 2.0).
    You must obtain these details from the third-party service's documentation.
    The below image shows a sample connection created for the third-party service "SignEasy".

  7. Enter the name of the connection and the required scope.
  8. Click Create and Connect.
  9. The connection will be created and the summary will be displayed.
    The system also displays the code you must use in a function to invoke the connection.
    The below image shows the sample connection created for the third-party service "SignEasy". You can use the code in the box to use the APIs of SignEasy.
  10. Where, 
    url: The URL that you can obtain from the third-party service.
    type: The HTTP request method (GET, POST, PUT, or DELETE) that the request performs.
    parameters: The parameters that the function uses to replace the dynamic values present in the API with user-specific values.

4. Using a Connection
After creating a connection, you can use them in functions to invoke them.

Let us consider a case where you want to send out newsletters through a MailChimp campaign to the contacts stored in Zoho CRM. Before you can send them the newsletters, you want to obtain their consent through a consent form stored in Google Drive. 
Here, you must establish a connection between MailChimp and Google Drive and have the consent form as a button in the View page of the Contacts module in CRM.
You can choose to place this widget as a button in the View page of a contact. When the CRM user (an agent) clicks this button, the Consent form widget opens where the agent fills the details of the user.
This triggers the function where an email is sent to the customer. When the customer grants consent, the details of that contact are added to the MailChimp campaign list.

Simply put, you must
      a. Establish a connection between Google Drive and MailChimp.
      b. Write a function to call the APIs of both these apps.
      c. Make the function available as an API.
      d. Create a widget and invoke the function.

Let us now see these steps in detail.

a. Establish a connection between Google Drive and MailChimp

Follow the steps in the "Create a Connection" section, and create connections for Google Drive and MailChimp.





b. Write the function code
  1. Go to Setup > Developer Space > Functions > +New Function.
  2. Enter details like the function name, display name, description, and choose the function category (Standalone, in our case).
  3. Write the code in the console as shown below. You can find the code as an attachment to this post.
    What does this sample function do?
    a. Invokes the MailChimp API.
    b. Checks for the Campaign ID.
    c. Checks for the email address. If the email already exists on the campaign list, throws the message "The member has already subscribed to the newsletter." Otherwise, adds the email to the campaign list.
    d. Invokes the Google Drive API to get the link of the Consent form.
    e. If the consent form exists on Google Drive, sends the form to the email address.
    e. If the form does not exist, throws the error "No document found".


  4. This function takes the following parameters
    listId (string) - The Campaign ID from MailChimp,
    emailAddress (string) - The email ID of the contact you want to send the newsletter to,
    extraDetails (string) - To capture any extra information about the contact after they grant consent such as the mobile number, address etc.
  5. Click Save and Execute. Provide the listId, emailAddress, and extraDetails to check if the function works as expected.
  6. Click Close.

c. Make the function available as an API
  1. Go to Setup > Developer Space > Functions.
  2. Choose the required function and click the Settings icon. Select REST API.
  3. Enable the OAuth2.0 and API key sliders and click Save.
  4. The function is now available as an API. You can use the URL as a webhook to trigger the function or use the API name of the function in your code to trigger it.
For more details about functions, refer to this post.

d. Create a widget and invoke the function
Since the function is now available as an API, you can use it in any widget and trigger the function based on your needs.
The HTML and the script for the below consent form is attached to this post.
You can also write your own implementation of the widget. Refer to this page to know how.

What does the sample widget code do?
a. The HTML renders the widget.
b. When the user hits the "Subscribe" button, the script invokes the connection and calls the above function (4.b.3) via JavaScript.



We hope you found this post useful. Stay tuned for more!

Cheers!


    Access your files securely from anywhere









                          Zoho Developer Community




                                                • Desk Community Learning Series


                                                • Digest


                                                • Functions


                                                • Meetups


                                                • Kbase


                                                • Resources


                                                • Glossary


                                                • Desk Marketplace


                                                • MVP Corner


                                                • Word of the Day


                                                • Ask the Experts





                                                          Manage your brands on social media



                                                                Zoho TeamInbox Resources



                                                                    Zoho CRM Plus Resources

                                                                      Zoho Books Resources


                                                                        Zoho Subscriptions Resources

                                                                          Zoho Projects Resources


                                                                            Zoho Sprints Resources


                                                                              Qntrl Resources


                                                                                Zoho Creator Resources



                                                                                    Zoho CRM Resources

                                                                                    • CRM Community Learning Series

                                                                                      CRM Community Learning Series


                                                                                    • Kaizen

                                                                                      Kaizen

                                                                                    • Functions

                                                                                      Functions

                                                                                    • Meetups

                                                                                      Meetups

                                                                                    • Kbase

                                                                                      Kbase

                                                                                    • Resources

                                                                                      Resources

                                                                                    • Digest

                                                                                      Digest

                                                                                    • CRM Marketplace

                                                                                      CRM Marketplace

                                                                                    • MVP Corner

                                                                                      MVP Corner







                                                                                        Design. Discuss. Deliver.

                                                                                        Create visually engaging stories with Zoho Show.

                                                                                        Get Started Now


                                                                                          Zoho Show Resources

                                                                                            Zoho Writer

                                                                                            Get Started. Write Away!

                                                                                            Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.

                                                                                              Zoho CRM コンテンツ






                                                                                                Nederlandse Hulpbronnen


                                                                                                    ご検討中の方




                                                                                                          • Recent Topics

                                                                                                          • How can I delete duplicate transactions?

                                                                                                            I want to delete the duplicates not simply exclude them. I have duplicates, because I had automatic bank feeds turned on (had to make sure this critical functionality was working before migrating to Zoho). Now when I import my csv's exported from Wave,
                                                                                                          • Automatically Add Recurring Zoho Meeting Events to Zoho Calendar / Zoho Meeting Calendar

                                                                                                            Hello Zoho Meeting Team, Hope you are doing well. We would like to request an enhancement regarding recurring meetings created inside Zoho Meeting. At the moment, when we schedule a recurring meeting in Zoho Meeting, it does not appear in Zoho Calendar
                                                                                                          • Limited layout rules in a module

                                                                                                            There is a limit of 10 layout rules per module. Is there a way to get that functionality through different customization or workflow + custom function (easily accessible), etc. Having just 10 is limiting especially if module contains a lot of data. Are
                                                                                                          • Enhance Sign CRM integration

                                                                                                            Hello all, I'm working on a custom Deluge script to enhance the integration between Zoho CRM and Sign by using a writer merge template for additional flexibility. I want to replicate the post-sign document integration that exists between CRM and Sign
                                                                                                          • Python - code studio

                                                                                                            Hi, I see the code studio is "coming soon". We have some files that will require some more complex transformation, is this feature far off? It appears to have been released in Zoho Analytics already
                                                                                                          • Good news! Calendar in Zoho CRM gets a face lift

                                                                                                            Dear Customers, We are delighted to unveil the revamped calendar UI in Zoho CRM. With a complete visual overhaul aligned with CRM for Everyone, the calendar now offers a more intuitive and flexible scheduling experience. What’s new? Distinguish activities
                                                                                                          • Replacing email ID,

                                                                                                            In zoho sheets If I am sending it as an email attachments can I replace sender email ID from notifications to my email ID.
                                                                                                          • Move orders scan ISBN

                                                                                                            Hi We have ISBN setup to be searched in items zoho but move orders dissent recognize the ISBN is there q missing configuration? regards, JS
                                                                                                          • ViewID and Zoho Desk API

                                                                                                            I'm looking at the documentation for Listing contacts and it looks like you can filter by ViewID. I assume this is views created in a department or all departments. Is this correct? And if so, how do I find the ViewID for that view? EDIT: I see the view
                                                                                                          • Ability to Link Reported Issues from Zoho Desk to Specific Tasks or Subtasks in Zoho Projects

                                                                                                            Hi Zoho Desk Team, Hope you're doing well. When reporting a bug from Zoho Desk to Zoho Projects, we’ve noticed that it’s currently not possible to select an existing task or subtask to associate the issue with. However, when working directly inside Zoho
                                                                                                          • Automatically Update Ticket Status in Zoho Desk Based on Actions in Zoho Projects

                                                                                                            Hi Zoho Desk Team, Hope you’re doing well. We’re using the Zoho Desk–Zoho Projects integration to manage tasks related to customer tickets, and it works well for linking and tracking progress. However, there are a few important automation capabilities
                                                                                                          • Print Tickets

                                                                                                            We have field engineers who visit customers. We would like the option to print a job sheet with full details of the job and account/contact details.
                                                                                                          • Zoho Desk integration with Power BI

                                                                                                            Hi, I want to be able to create a Power BI report which has live updates of ticket data from zoho desk, is this possile at all? Thanks Jack
                                                                                                          • Ability to Attach Images When Reporting Issues to Zoho Projects from Zoho Desk

                                                                                                            Hi Zoho Desk Team, Hope you’re doing well. We’re using the Zoho Desk–Zoho Projects integration to report bugs directly from support tickets into the Zoho Projects issue tracker. This integration is extremely useful and helps us maintain smooth coordination
                                                                                                          • Ability to Choose Task List and Add Subtasks When Creating Tasks from Zoho Desk

                                                                                                            Hi Zoho Desk Team, Hope you’re doing well. We’re using the Zoho Desk–Zoho Projects integration to seamlessly connect customer tickets with project tasks. While the integration works great overall, we noticed two important limitations that affect our workflow
                                                                                                          • Sync Task Status from Zoho Projects to Zoho Desk

                                                                                                            Hi Zoho Desk Team, Hope you’re doing well. We’re actively using the Zoho Desk–Zoho Projects integration, which helps our support and project teams stay aligned. However, we noticed that when we change a task’s status in Zoho Projects, the change is not
                                                                                                          • Default/Private Departments in Zoho Desk

                                                                                                            1) How does one configure a department to be private? 2) Also, how does one change the default department? 1) On the list of my company's Zoho Departments, I see that we have a default department, but I am unable to choose which department should be default. 2) From the Zoho documentation I see that in order to create a private department, one should uncheck "Display in customer portal" on the Add Department screen. However, is there a way to change this setting after the department has been created?
                                                                                                          • Retainer invoice in Zoho Finance modlue

                                                                                                            Hello, Is there a way of creating retainer invoices in the Zoho Finance module? If not can I request this is considered for future updates please.
                                                                                                          • Can we do Image swatches for color variants?

                                                                                                            We want to do something like the attached screenshot on our new zoho store. We need image swatches instead of normal text selection. We want to user to select an image as color option. Is this doable? I don't see any option on zoho backend. Please h
                                                                                                          • How Zoho Desk contributes to the art of savings

                                                                                                            Remember the first time your grandmother gave you cash for a birthday or New Year's gift, Christmas gift, or any special day? You probably tucked that money safely into a piggy bank, waiting for the day you could buy something precious or something you
                                                                                                          • Zoho CRM IP Addresses to Whitelist

                                                                                                            We were told to whitelist IP addresses from Zoho CRM.  (CRM, not Zoho Mail.) What is the current list of IP Addresses to whitelist for outbound mail? Is there a website where these IP addresses are published and updated?  Everything I could find is over
                                                                                                          • Color of Text Box Changes

                                                                                                            Sometimes I find the color of text boxes changed to a different color. This seems to happen when I reopen the same slide deck later. In the image that I am attaching, you see that the colors of the whole "virus," the "irology" part of "virology," and
                                                                                                          • The difference between Zoho Marketing Automation and Zoho Campaigns

                                                                                                            Greetings Marketers! This post aims to differentiate between Zoho Marketing Automation and Zoho Campaigns. By the time you get to the end of the post, you will be able to choose a product that objectively suits you. What is Zoho Marketing Automation?
                                                                                                          • When moments in customer support get "spooky"

                                                                                                            It’s Halloween again! Halloween is celebrated with spooky symbols and meanings based on history and traditions, with each region adding its own special touch. While we were kids, we would dress up in costumes along with friends, attend parties, and enjoy
                                                                                                          • How to use Rollup Summary in a Formula Field?

                                                                                                            I created a Rollup Summary (Decimal) field in my module, and it shows values correctly. When I try to reference it in a Formula Field (e.g. ${Deals.Partners_Requested} - ${Deals.Partners_Paid}), I get the error that the field can’t be found. Is it possible
                                                                                                          • Zoho Mail Android app update - View emails shared via Permalink on the app.

                                                                                                            Hello everyone! In the latest version(v2.8.2) of the Zoho Mail Android app update, we have brought in support to access the emails shared via permalink within the app. Earlier, when you click the permalink of an email, you'll be redirected to a mobile
                                                                                                          • Let us view and export the full price books data from CRM

                                                                                                            I quote out of CRM, some of my clients have specialised pricing for specific products - therefore we use Price Books to manage these special prices. I can only see the breakdown of the products listed in the price book and the specialised pricing for
                                                                                                          • Weekly Tips: Manage External Images in Zoho Mail

                                                                                                            When you receive emails every day, whether from clients, newsletters, or services, many of them contain external images that automatically load when you open the message. While this can make emails look more engaging, it can also impact your privacy and
                                                                                                          • Empowered Custom Views: Cross-Module Criteria Now Supported in Zoho CRM

                                                                                                            Hello everyone, We’re excited to introduce cross-module criteria support in custom views! Custom views provide personalized perspectives on your data and that you can save for future use. You can share these views with all users or specific individuals
                                                                                                          • How to display Motivator components in Zoho CRM home page ?

                                                                                                            Hello, I created KPI's, games and so but I want to be able to see my KPI's and my tasks at the same time. Is this possible to display Motivator components in Zoho CRM home page ? Has someone any idea ? Thanks for your help.
                                                                                                          • Introducing Record Summary: smarter insights at your fingertips

                                                                                                            Hello everyone, We’re excited to introduce the Record Summary feature. This powerful addition makes use of Zia to simplify how you interact with your CRM data, providing a seamless, consolidated view of critical record information. Scrolling through the
                                                                                                          • Account in Quick View Filter

                                                                                                            I have a report that I often run against a specific Account. Every time, I have to go into the edit menu and change the Advanced Filter. I would prefer to use the Quick View Filter, but it does not allow me to use the one and only field that makes any
                                                                                                          • Insert Cookie Policy in Zoho Sites

                                                                                                            Hello, i need to insert a banner on my site because i'm in Italy so i have to respect EU laws for Cookie Policy and Privacy Policy. I see that i need to insert a code in <head> section of my site to show a banner/popup with cookie info. How i can do this? Thank you Luca
                                                                                                          • Cliq iOS can't see shared screen

                                                                                                            Hello, I had this morning a video call with a colleague. She is using Cliq Desktop MacOS and wanted to share her screen with me. I'm on iPad. I noticed, while she shared her screen, I could only see her video, but not the shared screen... Does Cliq iOS is able to display shared screen, or is it somewhere else to be found ? Regards
                                                                                                          • Unable to confirm Super Admin assignment — confirmation button not working

                                                                                                            I’m trying to change the roles within my organization. I am currently a super admin and would like to add another user as a super admin. When I attempt to confirm the action, a screen appears asking for my password to verify my identity. However, when
                                                                                                          • Delegates should be able to delete expenses

                                                                                                            I understand the data integrity of this request. It would be nice if there was a toggle switch in the Policy setting that would allow a delegate to delete expenses from their managers account. Some managers here never touch their expense reports, and
                                                                                                          • Let's Talk Recruit: Meet Zia, your all-in-one AI assistant (Part-2)

                                                                                                            Welcome back to Let’s Talk Recruit series. In Part 1, we introduced Zia and how AI is reshaping the way recruiters work. This time, we’re taking a closer look at how far Zia has come and how each update continues to simplify your everyday tasks. When
                                                                                                          • Function #9: Copy attachments of Sales Order to Purchase Order on conversion

                                                                                                            This week, we have written a custom function that automatically copies the attachments uploaded for a sales order to the corresponding purchase order after you convert it. Here's how to configure it in your Zoho Books organization. Custom Function: Hit
                                                                                                          • stock

                                                                                                            bom/bse : stock details or price =STOCK(C14;"price") not showing issue is #N/A! kindly resolve this problem
                                                                                                          • Kaizen #8 - Handling Recurrence and Participants in the Events Module via API

                                                                                                            Hello everyone! We are back this week with an exciting post—Handling recurrence and participants in the Events module through API. First things first—What is the Events module? "Events" is a part of the Activities module in Zoho CRM.  An event is an activity that happens at a given place and time. You can find Events on the user's Zoho CRM's home page, Activities home page, Calendar, and in other related records. What are the types of Events? Events are of two types—Recurring and non-recurring events.
                                                                                                          • Next Page