Kaizen #41 - System-defined fields and their default values in the Inventory Modules #API

Kaizen #41 - System-defined fields and their default values in the Inventory Modules #API

Hello everyone!

Welcome back to another post in the Kaizen series!
This week, we will discuss the system-defined fields and their default values in the inventory modules in Zoho CRM.

To know what are system-defined fields in a module, and how to identify system-defined fields, refer to Kaizen #40 System-defined fields and their default values in Leads #API.

The inventory modules in Zoho CRM include Quotes, Invoices, Sales Orders, and Purchase Orders.

We will cover the following in this post:
  • System-defined non-mandatory fields and their default values in the inventory modules
  • System-defined mandatory fields
System-defined non-mandatory fields and their default values for the inventory modules

The following table gives the list of all the system-defined non-mandatory fields in the Standard Layout of the inventory modules.
Module API Name
Field API Name
JSON Type
CRM Field Type
Default Values
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Owner
JSON object
Lookup
The name and ID of the current user.
Quotes
Quote_Stage
string
Picklist
Draft
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders
Account_Name
JSON object
Lookup
None
Quotes, Sales_Orders
Deal_Name
JSON object
Lookup
None
Quotes
Valid_Till
string
Date
Null
Quotes, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Carrier
string
Picklist
FedEx
Quotes
Team
string
Single Line
Null
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Contact_Name
JSON object
Lookup
None
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Billing_Street, Shipping_Street, Billing_City, Shipping_City, Billing_State, Shipping_State, Billing_Code, Shipping_Code, Billing_Country, Shipping_Country
string
Single Line
Null
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Sub_Total (read-only)
double
--
Null
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Discount
double
--
Loads the tax configured for the product if you have enabled "Auto populate the associated taxes of the products in the inventory line items." option. If not, the default value is 0. 
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Adjustment
double
Number
0
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Grand_Total (read-only)
double
--
The calculated grand total of all the line items added.
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Terms_and_Conditions
string
Multi-Line
Null
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Description
string
Multi-Line
Null
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Created_By
(read-only)
JSON object
--
The name and ID of the user who created the record.
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Modified_By
(read-only)
JSON object
--
The name and ID of the user who last modified the record.
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Created_Time
(read-only)
string
--
The date and time at which the record was created
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Modified_Time
(read-only)
string
--
The date and time at which the record was last modified.
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Tag
JSON array
--
Null
Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Status
string
Picklist
Created
Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Currency
string
--
The currency of the organization.
Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Exchange_Rate
double
--
The exchange rate set for the organization.
Invoices
Invoice_Date
string
Date
Current Date
Invoices
Sales_Order
JSON object
Lookup
Null
Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Due_Date
string
Date
Null
Invoices, Sales_Orders
Purchase_Order
JSON object
Lookup
None
Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Excise_Duty
double
Currency
Null
Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Sales_Commission
double
Currency
Null
Sales_Orders
Customer_No
string
--
None
Sales_Orders
Pending
string
Single Line
Null
Sales_Orders
Quote_Name
JSON object
Lookup
None
Purchase_Orders
Vendor_Name
JSON object
Lookup
None
Purchase_Orders
PO_Date
string
Date
Current Date
Purchase_Orders
Requisition_No
string
Single Line
Null
Purchase_Orders
Tracking_Number
string
Single Line
Null

Note:
  • You can choose to set different default values for fields with picklist, multi-select picklist, and checkbox CRM field types.
  • You can refer to the Sample Attributes section of our Insert Records API for an example on adding values to the above fields (except the ones that are marked read-only).

System-defined mandatory field for the Inventory modules:
Module Name
Field API Name
JSON Type
CRM Field Type
Default Values
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders,Purchase_Orders
Subject
string
Single Line
Null
Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders
Product_Details
JSON array
Lookup
None
Purchase_Orders
Vendor_Name
JSON object
Lookup
None

Note:
  • You can choose to alter the properties of the system-defined/custom fields in standard/custom layouts. The details of all the fields in all the layouts will be retrieved in the fields metadata API response.
  • You can also choose to set default values for a few field types like picklist, multi-select picklist, and checkbox.
  • To know more about handling product line items in the inventory modules via API, refer to our post, Kaizen #9 - Handling Product Line Items in the Inventory Modules #API.

We hope you found this post useful. Write to us at support@zohocrm.com if you have any questions, or let us know in the comment section.

Cheers!

    Access your files securely from anywhere







                            Zoho Developer Community




                                                  • Desk Community Learning Series


                                                  • Digest


                                                  • Functions


                                                  • Meetups


                                                  • Kbase


                                                  • Resources


                                                  • Glossary


                                                  • Desk Marketplace


                                                  • MVP Corner


                                                  • Word of the Day


                                                  • Ask the Experts



                                                            • Sticky Posts

                                                            • Kaizen #222 - Client Script Support for Notes Related List

                                                              Hello everyone! Welcome to another week of Kaizen. The final Kaizen post of the year 2025 is here! With the new Client Script support for the Notes Related List, you can validate, enrich, and manage notes across modules. In this post, we’ll explore how
                                                            • Kaizen #217 - Actions APIs : Tasks

                                                              Welcome to another week of Kaizen! In last week's post we discussed Email Notifications APIs which act as the link between your Workflow automations and you. We have discussed how Zylker Cloud Services uses Email Notifications API in their custom dashboard.
                                                            • Kaizen #216 - Actions APIs : Email Notifications

                                                              Welcome to another week of Kaizen! For the last three weeks, we have been discussing Zylker's workflows. We successfully updated a dormant workflow, built a new one from the ground up and more. But our work is not finished—these automated processes are
                                                            • Kaizen #152 - Client Script Support for the new Canvas Record Forms

                                                              Hello everyone! Have you ever wanted to trigger actions on click of a canvas button, icon, or text mandatory forms in Create/Edit and Clone Pages? Have you ever wanted to control how elements behave on the new Canvas Record Forms? This can be achieved
                                                            • Kaizen #142: How to Navigate to Another Page in Zoho CRM using Client Script

                                                              Hello everyone! Welcome back to another exciting Kaizen post. In this post, let us see how you can you navigate to different Pages using Client Script. In this Kaizen post, Need to Navigate to different Pages Client Script ZDKs related to navigation A.


                                                            Manage your brands on social media



                                                                  Zoho TeamInbox Resources



                                                                      Zoho CRM Plus Resources

                                                                        Zoho Books Resources


                                                                          Zoho Subscriptions Resources

                                                                            Zoho Projects Resources


                                                                              Zoho Sprints Resources


                                                                                Qntrl Resources


                                                                                  Zoho Creator Resources



                                                                                      Zoho CRM Resources

                                                                                      • CRM Community Learning Series

                                                                                        CRM Community Learning Series


                                                                                      • Kaizen

                                                                                        Kaizen

                                                                                      • Functions

                                                                                        Functions

                                                                                      • Meetups

                                                                                        Meetups

                                                                                      • Kbase

                                                                                        Kbase

                                                                                      • Resources

                                                                                        Resources

                                                                                      • Digest

                                                                                        Digest

                                                                                      • CRM Marketplace

                                                                                        CRM Marketplace

                                                                                      • MVP Corner

                                                                                        MVP Corner









                                                                                          Design. Discuss. Deliver.

                                                                                          Create visually engaging stories with Zoho Show.

                                                                                          Get Started Now


                                                                                            Zoho Show Resources

                                                                                              Zoho Writer

                                                                                              Get Started. Write Away!

                                                                                              Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.

                                                                                                Zoho CRM コンテンツ



                                                                                                  Nederlandse Hulpbronnen


                                                                                                      ご検討中の方




                                                                                                              • Recent Topics

                                                                                                              • Passing the CRM

                                                                                                                Hi, I am hoping someone can help. I have a zoho form that has a CRM lookup field. I was hoping to send this to my publicly to clients via a text message and the form then attaches the signed form back to the custom module. This work absolutely fine when
                                                                                                              • Zoho Projects Plus’ 2025- the year we launched

                                                                                                                We’ve been building project management tools for the past 19 years, and a question we often hear is: Different teams in our organization prefer different project management methods; while the development team prefers agile, the marketing and sales teams
                                                                                                              • Why can't we change the Account type from an Expense to an Asset?

                                                                                                                Like the question. Why in QuickBooks for example if I mistakenly created an account as an expenses and I already captured information in those accounts, I can just change the account type from expense to asset
                                                                                                              • Move email between inboxes?

                                                                                                                Is it possible to move emails from one team inbox to another? We would like to be able to have a single "catch-all" inbox for incoming requests, and then move the email to the appropriate department inbox. I was hoping we would be able to accomplish this
                                                                                                              • Unable to mass update a picklist field

                                                                                                                Hello, I have the records within our Accounts module divided between two account types: Parent Accounts & Member Accounts. I am attempting to mass update accounts from one picklist value to the other (within other specific criteria in our custom fields)
                                                                                                              • Please can the open tasks be shown in each customer account at the top.

                                                                                                                Hi there This has happened before, where the open tasks are no longer visible at the top of the page for each customer in the CRM. They have gone missing previously and were reinstated when I asked so I think it's just after an update that this feature
                                                                                                              • Zoho Books emails suddenly going to Spam since 11 Nov 2025 (Gmail + now Outlook) — anyone else?

                                                                                                                Hi everyone, We migrated to Zoho Books in July 2025 and everything worked fine until 11 Nov 2025. Since then, Zoho Books system emails are landing in customers’ Spam (first Gmail, and now we’re seeing Outlook/Office 365 also starting to spam them). Impacted
                                                                                                              • Default Tagging on API-generated Transactions

                                                                                                                If one assigns tags to an Item or Customer, those tags get auto-populated in each line item of an Invoice or Sales Order when one creates those documents. However, if one creates the Sales Order or Invoice via the API (either directly coding or using
                                                                                                              • How do you print a refund check to customer?

                                                                                                                Maybe this is a dumb question, but how does anyone print a refund check to a customer? We cant find anywhere to either just print a check and pick a customer, or where to do so from a credit note.
                                                                                                              • Data Import | Zoho Analytics Custom Query Window Size

                                                                                                                Please increase the window size for the Custom Query Data Import. It's impossible to work with such a small query window.
                                                                                                              • Company Multiple Branch/ Location Accounting

                                                                                                                Hi All, anyone know whether company can maintain their multiple Branch Accounting in Zoho  Books. It will be chart of Accounts & Master Data will be same but different report available as per per Branch. Thanks & regards, Vivek +91 9766906737
                                                                                                              • Zoho Books Invoices Templates

                                                                                                                It would be really helpful to have more advanced features to customise the invoice templates in Zoho Books. Especially I´m thinking of the spacing of the different parts of the invoice (Address line etc.). If you have a sender and receiver address in
                                                                                                              • Zoho Tracking Image location

                                                                                                                So we've been having an issue with tracking email opens. Specifically in Gmail. Our emails are not that long either, maybe 4 sections of image/250 characters of text/button per section.  But all my test accounts I used via Gmail we're showing opens. But then come to find out the tracking image is at the very bottom of the email. So If the message is clipped (It always just clips our social icons on the bottom) and the user doesn't click the show more button it never tracks the open.  Looking at other
                                                                                                              • Support for Developing Zoho Recruit Extensions via Zoho Sigma

                                                                                                                Hi, I’m interested in building an extension for Zoho Recruit using Zoho Sigma. However, when I navigate to Sigma and attempt to create a new extension (via the "New Extension" option), Zoho Recruit does not appear as a listed service—only options like
                                                                                                              • Email Administrators! Join our tips & troubleshooting series

                                                                                                                Greetings to all the admins out there! This announcement is exclusively for you. As we step into the New Year, we’re excited to start a dedicated series of admin-specific tips curated to support you. These posts will help you overcome everyday challenges
                                                                                                              • Notes badge as a quick action in the list view

                                                                                                                Hello all, We are introducing the Notes badge in the list view of all modules as a quick action you can perform for each record, in addition to the existing Activity badge. With this enhancement, users will have quick visibility into the notes associated
                                                                                                              • Deprecation of the Zoho OAuth connector

                                                                                                                Hello everyone, At Zoho, we continuously evaluate our integrations to ensure they meet the highest standards of security, reliability, and compliance. As part of these ongoing efforts, we've made the decision to deprecate the Zoho OAuth default connector
                                                                                                              • Personalize your booking pages with Custom CSS

                                                                                                                Greetings from the Zoho Bookings team! We’re introducing Custom CSS for Zoho Bookings, designed to give you complete control over the look and feel of your booking pages. With this new feature, you can upload your own CSS file to customize colors, fonts,
                                                                                                              • Free Webinar : Unlock AI driven business insights with Zoho Inventory + Zoho Analytics

                                                                                                                Are you tired of switching between apps and exporting data to build customized reports? Say hello to smarter & streamlined insights! Join us for this exclusive webinar where we explore the power of the Zoho Inventory–Zoho Analytics integration. Learn
                                                                                                              • No OR Filter for Views with a Related Modules Criteria

                                                                                                                We would like to create a Deal View where the User can see all their deals. For that, we would need an OR to connect the criteria. One of the Fields is a "multiselect User", these (Related Modules Criteria) can only be Filter with an AND. Even between
                                                                                                              • Creating a Chart from a Report

                                                                                                                In Zoho Analytics, is it possible to create a chart from a Pivot View report? We are looking to use Zoho Analytics to replace Excel for Sales reports and would like to be able to show both the table and the chart together.
                                                                                                              • Import Function: ONLY update empty fields

                                                                                                                When setting up an import from a spreadsheet to CRM, there is a checkbox "Don't update empty values for existing contacts" (see screenshot below). While I see some limited benefit from this functionality, I think there should also be an "ONLY update empty
                                                                                                              • Sales IQ Chat Widget is Only Displaying Last Name

                                                                                                                Can anyone suggest why the widget is only displaying "last name"?! We have the latest version of the wordpress plugin installed. Thanks Thanks!
                                                                                                              • Free Webinar: Zoho Sign for Zoho Projects: Automate tasks and approvals with e-signatures

                                                                                                                Hi there! Handling multiple projects at once? Zoho Projects is your solution for automated and streamlined project management, and with the Zoho Sign extension, you can sign, send, and manage digital paperwork directly from your project workspace. Join
                                                                                                              • Begin the year with best practices in the Zoho Desk mobile app : Part 2

                                                                                                                In focus: Optimizing collaboration and supervision Let's begin 2026 with Part 2 of our tips series on driving your ticketing operations at your fingertips. In Part 1, we explored streamlining operations within tickets. This helped individuals at Omniserve
                                                                                                              • Process checklist in CRM

                                                                                                                Hi We've created a new sales process that I'm mapping into the CRM - issue I have is that some of the tasks / milestones I would like to capture require very simple tick box responses but there are quite a few under a variety of sub categories so I don't
                                                                                                              • Can we disable add to cart in Zoho Commerce?

                                                                                                                Hello, Our sales happen on the phone. During the call the customer is directed to our website to inspect the products together with the sales rep. So we need a way to present our inventory. I figured Zoho Commerce is a good fit for this use case. However we would have to disable the possibility to purchase products in the shop. Is that possible? Sunny regards, Artjom
                                                                                                              • Holidays - Cannot Enter Two Holidays on Same Day

                                                                                                                I have a fairly common setup, where part-time employees receive 1/2 day's pay on a holiday and full-time employees receive a full day's pay. Historically, I've been able to accommodate this by entering two separate holidays, one that covers full-time
                                                                                                              • How to update "Lead Status" to more than 100 records

                                                                                                                Hello Zoho CRM, How do I update "Lead Status" to more than 100 records at once? To give you a background, these leads were uploaded or Imported at once but the lead status record was incorrectly chosen. So since there was a way to quickly add records in the system no matter how many they are, we are also wondering if there is a quicker way to update these records to the correct "Lead Status". I hope our concern makes sense and that there will be a fix for it. All the best, Jonathan
                                                                                                              • Zoho DataPrep and File Pattern configuration

                                                                                                                I'm using Zoho data prep to ingest data from One Drive into Zoho Analytics... The pipeline is super simple but I can't any way to get all the files that I need. Basically I need to bring all the files with a certain pattern and for that I'm using a regex
                                                                                                              • Adding a new section to the related details sidebar when creating a new ticket.

                                                                                                                Hello, I was wondering if you can add a new section to the related details sidebar when creating a new ticket. I was wanting to have it to where it also shows the account information related to the contact chosen as well. This is the section I am referring
                                                                                                              • JWT Token authentication problem that sometimes generates infinite redirect loops

                                                                                                                Description : Nous proposons un bouton sur notre plateforme permettant de rediriger l'utilisateur vers le portail ZohoDesk via un jeton JWT pour une authentification transparente. Cependant, il arrive que certains utilisateurs soient pris dans une boucle
                                                                                                              • Zoho desk desktop application

                                                                                                                does zoho desk has a destop applicaion?
                                                                                                              • No funcionan correctamente el calculo de las horas laborales para informe de tickets

                                                                                                                Hola, estoy intentando sacar estadísticas de tiempo de primera respuesta y resolución en horario laboral de mis tickets, pero el calculo de horas en horario laboral no funciona correctamente cree los horarios con los feriados : Ajusté los acuerdos de
                                                                                                              • How do I bulk archive my projects in ZOHO projects

                                                                                                                Hi, I want to archive 50 Projects in one go. Can you please help me out , How can I do this? Thanks kapil
                                                                                                              • Introducing Dedicated Modules for Plans, Addons, and Coupons in Zoho Billing

                                                                                                                We’ve enhanced the way you manage Plans, Addons, and Coupons in Zoho Billing. Previously, all three grouped together under Subscription Items. Now, each one has its own dedicated module, giving you a cleaner and more intuitive experience. This update
                                                                                                              • ZOHO Work Drive Back Up

                                                                                                                I am looking for a ZOHO Work Drive backup solution. Something that is cloud based. There's lots of these kinds of options for Google Drive and other providers, but I have not seen anything for WorkDrive. Any suggestions?
                                                                                                              • ZOHO Reports - Filter Logic?

                                                                                                                Hi, I need a way to apply filter logics such as ((1 AND 2) OR 3). All I can see as of now is a way to enter different AND filters in the respective filter column. But how can I add an OR filter? Any advice would be highly appreciated. Mark
                                                                                                              • Scanned Doc - selecting Item overwrites Rate

                                                                                                                I have a Vendor Invoice which was uploaded to Documents. I select Add To > New Bill. The OCR is actually quite good, but it is reading an Item Description instead of an Item Number. I remove the description and select the correct Item Number... and it
                                                                                                              • Zoho → ShipStation Integration – Sales Order–Driven Fulfilment Workflow

                                                                                                                Hello All, I’m reaching out to explore the best way to integrate a shipping tool into our inventory which will speed our process up. We are looking to integrate ShipStation into our existing order-to-fulfilment workflow, as we’re keen to standardise on
                                                                                                              • Next Page