Map Dependency Fields in Zoho CRM using APIs

Map Dependency Fields in Zoho CRM using APIs




Hi Everyone!!

Welcome back to another week of Kaizen series!

Over the past few weeks, we have been addressing your questions and feedback shared through our Kaizen 200th feedback form. Thank you for your continued engagement and thoughtful queries. We truly enjoy helping users solve real challenges through these Kaizen series.

This week, we will explore the Map Dependency Fields in Zoho CRM, and how you can configure and manage them using Zoho CRM APIs.

Map dependency fields with a use case

In Zoho CRM, dependency fields are also called picklist dependencies. They create a relationship between two picklist fields. A controlling field is the parent field, and a dependent field is the child field. The option chosen in the parent field decides which options should be shown in the child field. Helps you to make easy data entry and maintain cleaner with only relevant options.

In many businesses, one field’s options depend on another. For example, if your support team tracks Issue Type and Sub-Issue, showing all sub-issues at once lets users select incorrect options. A user might accidentally choose Payment Failed under Login Issue. This results in incorrect data selection and makes confusion in records.

Dependency fields solve this problem by creating a parent-child relationship between two picklist fields.

Let us consider the Support Cases module, where two picklist fields are already created:
  1. Parent Field - Issue Type: The value chosen here determines which options appear in the dependent field.
  2. Child Field - Sub-Issue: The available options change dynamically based on the selected value in the parent field.
Below table shows the picklist fields along with their respective options.

                            Issue Type

                                   Sub-Issue 

Login Issue

Forgot Password, Account Locked, 2FA Not Working
Payment Issue

Credit Card Declined, Refund Not Received, Double Charge

Feature Request

New Integration, UI Enhancement, Report Customization

By mapping these fields, CRM users see only the Sub-Issue values relevant to the selected Issue Type.

Without map dependency

Without configuring a map dependency, the Sub-Issue picklist would always display all available options - regardless of the selected Issue Type. For example, users might see options like Forgot Password, Double Charge, and Report Customization all at once. This can easily confuse users and lead to incorrect selections, such as choosing Double Charge under Login Issue.

With map dependency

With mapping dependencies, you can guide users to make correct selections by showing only the relevant options in the child field based on the option selected in the parent field.

Mapping picklist options in UI

You can map picklist field options directly from the Zoho CRM user interface.
Follow these steps:
  1. Go to SetupCustomizationModules and Fields.
  2. Select the desired module. In this case, Support Cases.
  3. Click the (more) icon next to the module name.
  4. Select Map Dependency Fields.
  5. On the Map Dependency Fields page, click the New button to create a new dependency.
  6. Choose the Parent Field and Child Field you want to map.
  7. Click Next button.


      8. Add option mappings to define which child field options should be shown based on the option selected in the parent field, then Save your configuration.

UI options mapping view

Mapping picklist options via API

Before mapping the options, you must need the following APIs :
  1. Modules Metadata API - To know the API name of the module.
    1. Endpoint: GET - /settings/modules
    2. Here, the API name of the Support Cases module is Support_Cases.
  2. Layouts Metadata API - Since dependencies are layout-specific, this API helps you identify the layout ID and all the available picklist fields for mapping. It also provides detailed metadata such as the layout ID, field IDs, and the corresponding picklist value IDs.
    1. Endpoint: GET /settings/layouts?module=Support_Cases

Create Dependency using the POST Map Dependency

Request URL:  {{api-domain}}/crm/v8/settings/layouts/5725767000007972011/map_dependency?module=Support_Cases

Request Method: POST

Input JSON
Each object in the map_dependency array requires a parent field, a child field, and a pick_list_values array that maps each parent option to its relevant child options.


{

    "map_dependency": [ //Array that contains one or more dependency mappings

        {

            "parent": { // Mandatory - Represents the parent picklist

                "api_name": "Issue_Type", //Mandatory - API name of the parent field

                "id": "5725767000007985243" // Mandatory - Unique ID of the parent picklist

            },

            "pick_list_values": [  //Mandatory - List of parent picklist values and their corresponding child mappings

                {

                    "display_value": "-None-",

                    "maps": [

                        {

                            "display_value": "-None-",

                            "actual_value": "-None-",

                            "id": "5725767000007985204"

                        }

                    ],

                    "actual_value": "-None-",

                    "id": "5725767000007985249"

                },

                {

                    "display_value": "Login Issue",

                    "maps": [

                        {

                            "display_value": "Forgot Password", //Label shown in the UI for the parent value

                            "actual_value": "Forgot Password", //Actual stored value of the parent picklist option

                            "id": "5725767000007985185" //Mandatory - Unique ID of the parent picklist option

                        },

                        {

                            "display_value": "Account Locked",

                            "actual_value": "Account Locked",

                            "id": "5725767000007985187"

                        }

                        

                    ],

                    "actual_value": "Login Issue", //Actual value of the parent field's option

                    "id": "5725767000007985242" //Mandatory - Unique ID of the parent field's option

                },

                {

                    "display_value": "Payment Issue",

                    "maps": [

                        {

                            "display_value": "Credit Card Declined",

                            "actual_value": "Credit Card Declined",

                            "id": "5725767000007985191"

                        },

                        {

                            "display_value": "Refund Not Received",

                            "actual_value": "Refund Not Received",

                            "id": "5725767000007985193"

                        },

                        {

                            "display_value": "Double Charge",

                            "actual_value": "Double Charge",

                            "id": "5725767000007985195"

                        }

                    ],

                    "actual_value": "Payment Issue",

                    "id": "5725767000007985244"

                },

                {

                    "display_value": "Feature Request",

                    "maps": [

                        {

                            "display_value": "New Integration",

                            "actual_value": "New Integration",

                            "id": "5725767000007985197"

                        },

                        {

                            "display_value": "UI Enhancement",

                            "actual_value": "UI Enhancement",

                            "id": "5725767000007985199"

                        },

                        {

                            "display_value": "Report Customization",

                            "actual_value": "Report Customization",

                            "id": "5725767000007985201"

                        }

                    ],

                    "actual_value": "Feature Request",

                    "id": "5725767000007985246"

                }

            ],

            "child": { //Mandatory - Represents the child field

                "api_name": "Sub_Issue", //Mandatory - API name of the child field

                "id": "5725767000007985186" //Mandatory - Child picklist field ID

            }

        }

    ]



Sample Response 

{
    "map_dependency": [
        {
            "code": "SUCCESS",
            "details": {
                "id": "5725767000008174001"
            },
            "message": "map dependency created",
            "status": "success"
        }
    ]
}


Retrieve the configured field mappings using the GET Mapped Dependency Fields API

Request URL:  {{api-domain}}/crm/v8/settings/layouts/5725767000007972011/map_dependency/5725767000008174001?module=Support_Cases

Request Method: GET
Sample Response

{
    "map_dependency": [
        {
            "parent": {
                "api_name": "Issue_Type",
                "id": "5725767000007985243"
            },
            "internal": false,
            "active": true,
            "id": "5725767000008180001",
            "source": 1,
            "category": 0,
            "pick_list_values": [
                {
                    "display_value": "-None-",
                    "maps": [
                        {
                            "display_value": "-None-",
                            "actual_value": "-None-",
                            "id": "5725767000007985204"
                        }
                    ],
                    "actual_value": "-None-",
                    "id": "5725767000007985249"
                },
                {
                    "display_value": "Login Issue",
                    "maps": [
                        {
                            "display_value": "Forgot Password",
                            "actual_value": "Forgot Password",
                            "id": "5725767000007985185"
                        },
                        {
                            "display_value": "Account Locked",
                            "actual_value": "Account Locked",
                            "id": "5725767000007985187"
                        },
                        {
                            "display_value": "2FA Not Working",
                            "actual_value": "2FA Not Working",
                            "id": "5725767000007985189"
                        }
                    ],
                    "actual_value": "Login Issue",
                    "id": "5725767000007985242"
                },
              .
              .
              .
            ],
            "child": {
                "api_name": "Sub_Issue",
                "id": "5725767000007985186"
            }
        }
    ]
}
You will get a JSON structure containing all dependency mappings. Check if your parent and child fields appear as configured.

Update the existing mapped options using the PUT Mapped Dependency Fields API

Request URL:  {{api-domain}}/crm/v8/settings/layouts/5725767000007972011/map_dependency/5725767000008174001?module=Support_Cases

Request Method: PUT

Input JSON

{

    "map_dependency": [

        {

            "parent": {

                "api_name": "Issue_Type",

                "id": "5725767000007985243"

            },

            "pick_list_values": [

                {

                    "display_value": "-None-",

                    "maps": [

                {

                    "display_value": "Login Issue",

                    "maps": [

                        {

                            "display_value": "Forgot Password",

                            "actual_value": "Forgot Password",

                            "id": "5725767000007985185"

                        },

                        {

                            "display_value": "Account Locked",

                            "actual_value": "Account Locked",

                            "id": "5725767000007985187"

                        },

                        { // mapped a new option to the existing mapping

                            "display_value": "2FA Not Working",

                            "actual_value": "2FA Not Working",

                            "id": "5725767000007985189"

                        }

                    ],

                    "actual_value": "Login Issue",

                    "id": "5725767000007985242"

                }

            ],

            "child": {

                "api_name": "Sub_Issue",

                "id": "5725767000007985186"

            }

        }

    ]

}





Delete existing dependency using the DELETE Mapped Dependency Fields API

Request URL:  {{api-domain}}/crm/v8/settings/layouts/5725767000007972011/map_dependency/5725767000008174001?module=Support_Cases

Request Method: DELETE

Sample Response


{
    "map_dependency": [
        {
            "code": "SUCCESS",
            "details": {
                "id": "5725767000008174001"
            },
            "message": "map dependency deleted",
            "status": "success"
        }
    ]
}



Assigning picklist values using the Insert Records API

When you insert a record, you can directly pass the picklist option’s display value (not the ID) in the request body.

Request URL: {api-domain}/crm/v8/{module_api_name}
Request Method: POST

Sample Input 

{

    "data" : [

        {

            "Name" : "Support Case 1",

            "Support_Case" : "Login Issue",

            "Issue_Type" : "Login Issue",

            "Sub_Issue":"Forgot Password"

        }

    ]

}


Note: When creating or updating records via API, CRM does not validate the dependency relationship between parent and child picklist values.
To ensure data consistency and prevent data loss, always use the Get Map Dependency API before creating or updating records and to know correct mappings as well. This helps you retrieve the correct parent–child mappings and pass only valid picklist values in your API requests.

FAQs

Q1. Is the Map Dependency field supported in subforms?

Yes. You can configure dependency mappings for picklist fields within subforms as well. The Map Dependency Fields API supports creating parent–child picklist relationships directly inside a subform. To do this via API, use the subform’s API name as the module name when making the dependency mapping call.
This ensures that the dependency is created specifically for the picklist fields inside that subform, not the main module.

Q2. Can I keep the parent field in the main form and the child field in the subform?

Not currently. As of Zoho CRM API Version 8, cross-level mapping where the parent field is in the main form and the child field is in a subform, or vice versa is not supported neither via the UI nor through the API.

You can only:
  1. Map picklists within the main form, or
  2. Map picklists within the same subform.

Q3. What happens if I delete a picklist value that is part of a dependency?

If you delete a picklist option, the corresponding mapping will be automatically removed from the dependency.


Q4. What happens if I rename a picklist value that is part of a dependency?

If you rename a picklist option, the dependency will be automatically updated with the new option label.



We hope this post helps you learn more on mapping dependency fields in CRM using Zoho CRM APIs. Try it out, and let us know your experience in the comment section or reach out to us at support@zohocrm.com 

Stay tuned for more insights in our upcoming Kaizen posts!



    • Sticky Posts

    • Kaizen #217 - Actions APIs : Tasks

      Welcome to another week of Kaizen! In last week's post we discussed Email Notifications APIs which act as the link between your Workflow automations and you. We have discussed how Zylker Cloud Services uses Email Notifications API in their custom dashboard.
    • Kaizen #216 - Actions APIs : Email Notifications

      Welcome to another week of Kaizen! For the last three weeks, we have been discussing Zylker's workflows. We successfully updated a dormant workflow, built a new one from the ground up and more. But our work is not finished—these automated processes are
    • Kaizen #152 - Client Script Support for the new Canvas Record Forms

      Hello everyone! Have you ever wanted to trigger actions on click of a canvas button, icon, or text mandatory forms in Create/Edit and Clone Pages? Have you ever wanted to control how elements behave on the new Canvas Record Forms? This can be achieved
    • Kaizen #142: How to Navigate to Another Page in Zoho CRM using Client Script

      Hello everyone! Welcome back to another exciting Kaizen post. In this post, let us see how you can you navigate to different Pages using Client Script. In this Kaizen post, Need to Navigate to different Pages Client Script ZDKs related to navigation A.
    • Kaizen #210 - Answering your Questions | Event Management System using ZDK CLI

      Hello Everyone, Welcome back to yet another post in the Kaizen Series! As you already may know, for the Kaizen #200 milestone, we asked for your feedback and many of you suggested topics for us to discuss. We have been writing on these topics over the
    • Recent Topics

    • Where to Add Machines as Products to Map with Assets in Zoho FSM?

      implementing Zoho FSM for a clinical equipment supply company. The business sells and installs clinical machines in hospitals and clinics, and they also handle service requests, scheduled maintenance, calibration visits, and general machine upkeep. In
    • Work Order Assignment for Engineers Handling Their Own Requests

      I’m setting up FSM for a business where there are multiple engineers, but each engineer handles their own process end-to-end receiving the service request, creating the work order, and completing the field service job. I noticed that I must create an
    • Experience Zoho Show on Mac now!

      Work today isn’t tied to a single place, time, or routine. It happens in cafes between meetings, on flights, or late at night when ideas strike. And when ins, your tools need to be ready, wherever you are. That’s why we built the Zoho Show app for Mac.
    • 【開催報告】東京 ユーザー交流会 Vol.4 | Zoho CRM 自動化のコツ ・Bookings のビジネス活用シーンとおすすめ機能を紹介

      ユーザーの皆さま、こんにちは。コミュニティチームの藤澤です。 11月28日(金)に新橋で「東京 ユーザー交流会 Vol.4」を開催しました。ご参加くださったユーザーの皆さま、ありがとうございました。ユーザー交流会の年内開催は、今回が最後でした。 この投稿では、当日のセッションの様子や使用した資料を紹介しています。残念ながら当日お越しいただけなかった方も、ぜひチェックしてみてください😊 ユーザー活用事例セッション:関数やクライアントスクリプトまで、CRMをもっと便利に Zoho CRM には、ワークフローやブループリントなど、さまざまな自動化に役立つ標準機能が備わっています。さらに、関数(Deluge)のようにスクリプトを記述して高度な自動化を実現することもできます。
    • Kiosk Button Actions

      I need to add an action to a Kiosk Button to loop me back to start the kiosk again and I am not sure what that looks like (function, etc.).
    • [Webinar] Automate generation of wills, trusts, POAs, and other estate planning documents with Zoho Writer

      Managing the lifecycle of the estate planning documents such as wills, trusts, and POAs, from client intake to final storage, can be complex and time-consuming. Join our live webinar to learn how Zoho Writer transforms this process by automating document
    • Dependent drop-downs... how?

      Good day. I have 2 different situations where I need a dependent drop-down field. First is for a subform, where I want to show related fields for a specific customer on the main form. In my case it is a parent whose children make use of our school transport
    • Client Portal ZOHO ONE

      Dear Zoho one is fantastic option for companies but it seems to me that it is still an aggregation of aps let me explain I have zoho books with client portal so client access their invoice then I have zoho project with client portal so they can access their project but not their invoice without another URL another LOGIN Are you planning in creating a beautiful UI portal for client so we can control access to client in one location to multiple aps at least unify project and invoice aps that would
    • Reporting Limitation on Lead–Product Relation in Zoho CRM

      I noticed that Zoho CRM has a default Products related list under Leads. However, when I try to create a report for Lead–Product association, I’m facing some limitations. To fix this, I’m considering adding a multi-lookup field along with a custom related
    • Zoho Logs - Not seeing logs since 30 Nov

      Hi, we have a few functions running, I am testing some new ones and noticed that although I can see executions, I cannot see any logs, even when the first line on the functions is a log. I reviewed some existing functions, one of which is invoked on a
    • Creating multiple CRM leads from a Zoho Forms subform

      Hi all, We have a heavily used intake form that is used for new leads as a part of our intake. There is a subform that allows the lead to add additional team members, their titles and other basic info. That form submission creates a new Lead and the subform
    • Series Label in the Legend

      My legend reads 'Series 1' and 'Series 2'. From everything I read online, Zoho is supposed to change the data names if it's formatted correctly. I have the proper labels on the top of the columns and the right range selected. I assume it's something in
    • Dynamic Signature - Record owner

      Hi everyone, I’m using Zoho Writer merge templates from Zoho CRM and have two questions: Owner signature: How can I automatically insert the CRM record owner’s signature in the merged document? I’m not sure where this signature is stored or how to reference
    • Set Warehouse based on Vendor

      Greetings. I would like to set automaticaly the Warehouse based on the Vendor. Context: I am working on an adaptation of a Purchase Order to be used as a Quotation. I have defined that when a user has to raise a quote the Vendor will be "PROCUREMENT" I would like to set the Warehouse to a predefined value when "PROCUREMENT" is set as Vendor. I have tried to do with the Automation feature using the Field Update option, but Warehouse does not is listed as a field. Can you help? Thanks in advance.
    • Zoho CRM for Everyone's NextGen UI Gets an Upgrade

      Hello Everyone We've made improvements to Zoho CRM for Everyone's Nextgen UI. These changes are the result of valuable feedback from you where we’ve focused on improving usability, providing wider screen space, and making navigation smoother so everything
    • search and Smart Bar both missing in Mail

      One of the users on my account does not have the search bar at the top right or the Smart Bar at the bottom left of the desktop Mail app. Any ideas how to get those back?
    • Printing from Zoho Creator hosted on my own server to printers hosted on my clients local network

      Hello. Fairly new to Zoho Creator and looking for best options to be able to print from my application hosted on my own server to any printer hosted on my clients own local network. Any advice is welcome. Thank you.
    • Add System Pre-Defined Lookup Field to Subform?

      Hi there! New to using Zoho, so this may already exist, but I'm having trouble figuring it out. Is there a way to get the system pre-defined Account Lookup field (in our case, renamed to Company Name), as the starting point for a subform? In our company,
    • Synchronise item image between Zoho Commerce and Zoho Books/Inventory/CRM

      Here is a blindingly simple idea to tie several Zoho products together. Zoho - please include a method to synchronise the item image (or images) from one Zoho application to another. For example, if you upload an item image in Zoho Inventory, a user should
    • Zoho CRM Participants Automatic - Invite Using Deluge

      Hi Zoho! Is there a way to make the invitations automatic via API? I'm using this one but it doesn't work or reflect in the CRM: participantUser = Map(); participantUser.put("type","email"); participantUser.put("participant",email); participantUser.put("invited",
    • Numbered / bullet point List in Zho Cliq

      Hi, is there a way to format chat messages in Cliq like this Topic 1 Hey, I finished this project yesterday etc... Topic 2 I am still working on this etc...
    • Cannot Access Subform Display Order in Deluge

      As highlighted in this community post, we still have to deal with the significant limitation of not being able to access the user-sorted order of subform rows through Deluge. This creates a major disconnect between the UI capabilities and backend automation,
    • ZOHO Blueprint and Workflow

      Hi, Correct me if i'm wrong, Blueprint triggers when a record that meets the criteria is created. It follows a specific transition that you will be setting up. Does blueprint work if the first state was triggered by a workflow? For example, In my custom module 1, I have a field named status. The statuses are 1, 2, 3 and 4. As soon as I create a new record, a workflow triggers that updates the status field to 1. Can a blueprint start from 2? My other concern is, can blueprint transitions work at the
    • How many groups in Zoho Mail can I make?

      I'm currently on the free plan, which has a limit of 10 users. Does that limit includes groups too? If not, what is the limit for groups? Thanks!
    • Feature Suggestion for Zoho Social: Auto-reply to Comments or Keywords

      Hi Zoho team, I'd like to suggest a very specific feature that would be extremely helpful for customer engagement: the ability to automatically send a reply to comments on posts — either all comments or those containing specific keywords. For example,
    • My domain did not activate

      Hi, my domain (apsaindustrial.com.ar) did not activate, and the phone verification message never arrived. Please would you solve this problem? Thanks.
    • Already have Zoho account. Not letting me log in

      I already have a Zoho account that is associated with my Google email and my phone number. Even though I'm already logged in to Zoho, when I click on the mail icon to access my email, it takes me to the pricing page. When I click on the free option, it
    • ZOHO Mail App Not working

      There seems to be an issue with Zoho Mail App today. It is not connecting to server, internet is working fine, tried uninstalling app and reinstalling, loading circle keeps spinning round. Is there an update on the way?
    • facing error 550 5.4.6 while sending emails

      Please help me fix this issue
    • Allow Itemization for Recurring Expenses

      For whatever reason, one cannot itemize a Recurring Expense. This capability should be added. The use cases to support this are largely the same as what they were to allow for itemization in Expenses. Anything that would need to be itemized for a regular
    • Zoho reply to not working. just reply to my self

      Hello. i using on my wordpress website a contact form from Wsform. i can set the reply to email there. normally it works. but since i am using your wordpress plugin zoho mail it doesn`t work. its not using the reply to (email from customer). I just can
    • Painfully Slow Zoho mail

      Since yesterday Zoho Mail seems to have starting functioning very slowly and having a few bugs. It's slow to open mails, slow to send, slow to change between email accounts. Sometimes clicking on a particular folder (eg Sent folder) stops working and
    • Can't receive any email from other platform

      Hello,everyone, i'm just join zoho and create two email accounts for my own business. I was using it to get a verified email from stripe, but can't receive it. and I use my private gmail account to send test email twice, first time show below reply, but
    • Weekly Tips: Secure your attachment downloads with Zoho Mail

      Safety is one of our main concerns, whether it’s about device security or online protection. We use tools like fingerprint scanners, facial recognition, and two-factor authentication to keep our devices and email accounts secure. We use methods like OTP
    • Your Incoming has been blocked and the emails will not be fetched in your Zoho account and POP Accounts

      Can some on help me regarding our account . thank you so much
    • Zoho Creator integration with Sage 50

      Hi, Wondering if anyone has had any experience connecting Zoho to Sage 50 and could share any information on this matter. Thank you.
    • Dropshipping Address - Does Not Show on Invoice Correctly

      When a dropshipping address is used for a customer, the correct ship-to address does not seem to show on the Invoice. It shows correctly on the Sales Order, Shipment Order, and Package, just not the Invoice. This is a problem, because the company being
    • Conditional Email Forwarding

      How can I set conditional email forwarding of the users? For example: Mail should be forwarded to a address only if it comes from a particular sender. So, I want such email forwarding, which forwards mails based on particular conditions, like the incoming
    • Incoming emails not appearing in Inbox

      Hello, I have an issue with incoming emails sent from my website (domain: h2ostop.si). Emails are visible in the Sent folder, which means they are successfully sent through Zoho SMTP, but they never appear in my Inbox. Nothing arrives in Inbox, Spam,
    • Automatic Matching from Bank Statements / Feeds

      Is it possible to have transactions from a feed or bank statement automatically match when certain criteria are met? My use case, which is pretty broadly applicable, is e-commerce transactions for merchant services accounts (clearing accounts). In these
    • Next Page