Credit Management: #1 Credit You Owe vs Credits Owed to the Business

Credit Management: #1 Credit You Owe vs Credits Owed to the Business

Think about the last time you ordered food online. You might have paid in advance through your card, but you received a $20 refund because your order got delayed or cancelled. In most apps, refunds don't go into the bank account directly; instead, they're stored as a credit in your food delivery account, ready for your next order.

Imagine a mom-and-pop store at the corner of your street, where you buy things "on tab." You take home items today and promise to settle the bill at the end of the month.

Now, flip that perspective. The same store probably receives goods from its supplier every week, but doesn't pay for them immediately. The supplier allows a few days or even weeks before payment.


InfoThey are more than just promises, more than trust. They are credits.

Credits like these are everywhere in our daily lives. Sometimes we owe them, sometimes they owe us. Moreover, in business, this constant give-and-take of credit plays a critical role in keeping transactions flowing smoothly.

Understanding the Two Sides of Credit 
In every business, credit flows both ways. You extend credit to your customers when you allow them to pay later, and sometimes you owe credit back, as adjustments or refunds. These two sides of credit determine how efficiently your business manages cash flow, customer relationships and revenue recognition.

Let's break them down.

Credits Owed to the Business 
You're extending credit when your business provides goods or services before receiving payments. It's a standard business practice that builds trust and encourages repeat sales, but it also means a portion of your revenue is pending to be collected. This pending amount is your credit owed or accounts receivable.

Some of the common forms of Credit Owed to the business are:

Sales on Credit:

The most common form of credit is sales credit. You deliver the product or service and give the customer a set number of days to pay, say, Net 15 or Net 30.

For example, a freelance designer might deliver a logo package to a client and issue an invoice payable within 10 days. Until payment is made, that amount remains as credit owed to the business.

Recurring or Subscription Billing:

For services that run month after month, invoices are generated periodically, and the payment cycle follows agreed-upon terms. It may be either the start or the end of the month.

Take a SaaS company offering a monthly plan. Each invoice raised at the start of the month gives the customer a set time to complete the payment, making it a recurring credit relationship.

Instalment or Milestone Billing:

Large or ongoing projects may be billed in parts; each payment represents a credit instalment.

For example, a software development firm might bill 40% upfront, 30% after a beta release and 30% after project completion. Each stage involves extending short-term credit until the payment arrives.

Overdue Receivables:

When payments extend beyond the due date, those invoices become overdue and need close follow-up.

For instance, a wholesaler who has multiple clients on credit terms may notice one customer's invoice consistently crosses the 45-day mark, prompting reminders or credit hold decisions.

Credits You Owe 

Now let's flip the perspective.

Sometimes, your business owes customers a credit. This could be because they paid in advance, overpaid, or a transaction needed adjustment. These credits act as a promise, a value the customer can use against future invoices or purchases.

Some of the common forms of Credit You Owe are:

Credit Notes:

This is issued when you need to reverse or adjust part of a billing amount, such as when a customer returns goods or a post-sale discount occurs.

Imagine a retailer who invoices a customer for 100 items but later finds 10 were defective. Instead of issuing a refund, they create a credit note for the value of those 10 items, which the customer can apply to their next purchase.

Overpayment:

When a customer pays more than what's due, the excess is treated as a credit balance for future invoices.

For instance, if a customer's invoice total is $1900 but they transferred $2000, the extra $100 becomes a credit balance that can automatically be adjusted against their next invoice.

Advance Payment:

When a customer prepays, the amount remains a credit until applied against an upcoming service or product delivery.

A good example is a training provider who receives $600 upfront for a workshop scheduled next month. That amount is held as customer credit until the session occurs and the invoice is adjusted.

Balancing the Equation 

Both sides of the credits are equally important.

  1. If the "credit owed to you" side grows too much, your cash flow is weakening.

  2. If the "credit you owe" side isn't correctly managed, you risk misreporting revenue or confusing customers.

A healthy credit management process means,
  • Payment terms are clearly defined.

  • Overdue invoices are tracked and followed up on.

  • Credits and refunds are issued promptly.

  • Use automation to handle reminders, adjustments and reporting.

 When these pieces are in sync, your business operates with confidence, as every transaction is accounted for and every balance is clear.


Meet Zoho Billing 
Credit management becomes much easier when your billing system does the heavy lifting.


Idea
With Zoho Billing, businesses can:
  • Define flexible payment terms at the customer level or invoice level.

  • Track receivables in real time with clear visibility into what's due, overdue or funds collected.

  • Issue credit notes instantly for returns, discounts or adjustments.

  • Apply customer credits automatically against future invoices or renewals.

  • Automate reminders and the dunning process to keep cash flow consistent.

  • Clear reports on what's paid and unpaid, how long a customer takes to pay, and how often it fails.

In this series, we will examine each of these functionalities deeply and explain how they offer visibility and clarity, letting your team focus on growth rather than following up on credits.

 

Notes
Up Next: Setting the Right Payment Terms 


    • Sticky Posts

    • Community Learning Series | Digest #5 — September 2020

      Dear customers, We're happy to bring you the September edition of our #CommunityDigest! Keep track of your subscription KPIs right from your smartphone: Last month, we enhanced our Android mobile app to help our customers get daily updates on their business health. We got to know from a lot of customers that this has made their job much more easier because they no longer have to keep a reminder to manually check on the previous day's revenue or activations. If you have not downloaded it yet, here's
    • Community Learning Series | Digest #4 - August 2020

      Dear customers, We hope you're staying safe and healthy. I'm happy to bring you the fourth edition of our #CommunityDigest with some brand-new updates from us. 1. Daily Business Updates (for Android users) The Zoho Subscriptions Android app has got a cool new update: You can now get a push notification to your smartphone that lets you know how many activations and cancellations have taken place, and what's the net revenue for the previous day. The best part is, you can tell the app when exactly you
    • Community Learning Series | Digest #3 - July 2020

      Dear customers, We hope you're staying safe and healthy. We're glad to bring you the July edition of our #CommunityDigest. New community members can view our previous newsletters here. This time, we have two major updates and three interesting topics for you: 1. Zoho Subscriptions Developer Community Since the inception of Zoho Subscriptions, our team believed that the recurring billing platform we provide should be able to offer an extensive API library that empowers businesses to automate most
    • Introducing: Community Learning Series | Digest #1 - May 2020

      Dear customers, We hope you are staying safe and healthy. Helping businesses manage their customer subscriptions more efficiently has always been, and always will be, our goal at Zoho Subscriptions. We strongly believe this is possible if we grow together as a community and share what we know with each other. To nurture this shared learning experience, here is our brand-new Community Learning Series! ​ Welcome to the first edition of our digest! Each edition of our community digest includes guides
    • Recent Topics

    • Full Context of Zoho CRM Records for Zia in Zoho Desk for efficient AI Usage

      Hello everyone, I have a question regarding the use of Zia in Zoho Desk in combination with CRM data. Is it possible to automatically feed the complete context of a CRM record into Zia, so that it can generate automated and highly accurate responses for
    • Knowledge base printing

      I saw a posting about printing the knowledge base as I was looking for the answer, but we would like the ability to print out the entire knowledge base with a click, keeping the same organization format.   Bonus would include an index of keywords and
    • Search not working!

      I have items in my notebook tagged but when I search for a tag nothing comes up! Any fix for this?
    • Zoho Books | Product updates | January 2026

      Hello users, We’ve rolled out new features and enhancements in Zoho Books. From e-filing Form 1099 directly with the IRS to corporation tax support, explore the updates designed to enhance your bookkeeping experience. E-File Form 1099 Directly With the
    • Updates for Zoho Campaigns: Merge tag, footer, and autoresponder migration

      Hello everyone, We'd like to inform you of some upcoming changes with regard to Zoho Campaigns. We understand that change can be difficult, but we're dedicated to ensuring a smooth transition while keeping you all informed and engaged throughout the process.
    • File Upload field not showing in workflow

      Hi, I have added a field on Zoho CRM. I want to use it in a workflow where that particular field is updated based on another field, however it is not showing up in the field list to select it in the workflow. Why is this please?
    • Drag 'n' Drop Fields to a Sub-Form and "Move Field To" Option

      Hi, I would like to be able to move fields from the Main Page to a Sub-Form or from a Sub-Form to either the Main Page or another Sub-Form. Today if you change the design you have to delete and recreate every field, not just move them. Would be nice to
    • How do i integrate google analytics to Zoho Campaigns?

      Looking to track Zoho Traffic from email Current topic is outdated
    • How do teams manage meeting follow-ups across Zoho tools?

      We’re using Zoho tools for collaboration and tracking, but managing meeting notes, action items, and follow-ups across teams is still challenging. Curious how others are handling this within Zoho workflows. Are there best practices or integrations that
    • Adding a Deal to and Existing Contact

      I want to easily add a Deal to an existing Contact. If I click on New Deal on the Contact page this currently this is what happens: All of the mandatory field (and other field) information exists within the Contact. Is there a simple way for it to automatically
    • Zoho Sprint Backlog View, filter by item status

      Hello, In Zoho Sprints, it would be great to be able filter out specific items in the Backlog based on their status. We would like to track items that were Removed from our backlog without seeing them constantly in the Backlog view, as this view should
    • Customize Colors used on graphs and charts according to users desire.

      It would be great if we could customize the graph's colors as we see fit. I hate that yellow is always the default color!
    • Let us view and export the full price books data from CRM

      I quote out of CRM, some of my clients have specialised pricing for specific products - therefore we use Price Books to manage these special prices. I can only see the breakdown of the products listed in the price book and the specialised pricing for
    • Mejoras urgentes para ZOHO MEETING

      Tengo unos meses usando Zoho Meeting. En general, es buena, pero hay cosas vitales que no logra cumplir con mínima calidad. 1) Calidad de audio y video: urge mejoras. Audio con retraso, imagen borrosa, mal recorte de silueta con fondos virtuales. Además,
    • Multiple header in the quote table???

      Hello, Is it possible in Zoho CRM to add multiple headers or sections within the Quote product table, so that when the quote is printed it shows separate sections (for example “Products” and “Services”)? To clarify, I’m asking because: This does not appear
    • Saving sent email campaign as PDF

      I'm looking to add all campaigns sent to an archive folder in sharepoint. Is there anyway to accomplish this in Zoho Flow ? I'm falling at the first hurdle ... can I automatically save a sent campaign as a PDF to a folder location ?
    • Exporting All Custom Functions in ZohoCRM

      Hello, All I've been looking for a way to keep about 30 functions that I have written in Zoho CRM updated in my own repository to use elsewhere in other instances. A github integration would be great, but a way to export all custom functions or any way
    • How can Data Enrichment be automatically triggered when a new Lead is created in Zoho CRM?

      Hi, I have a pipeline where a Lead is created automatically through the Zoho API and I've been trying to look for a way to automatically apply Data Enrichment on this created lead. 1) I did not find any way to do this through the Zoho API; it seems like
    • Conditional Layouts On Multi Select Field

      How we can use Conditional Layouts On Multi Select Field field? Please help.
    • Make CAMPAIGNS email look as simple as possible

      Hi there I'm trying to make my Campaigns email look as much like a normal email as possible. I'm a bit stuck with the "justification" of the email email block. Can I LEFT JUSTIFY the "whole email" to make it look "normal"? (Please see screenshot attached)
    • Appreciation to Qntrl Support Team

      We are writing this topic to appreciate the outstanding level of support from Qntrl Team. We have been using Qntrl since 2022 after shifting from another similar platform. Since we joined Qntrl, the team has shown a high level of professionalism, support,
    • How can I hide "My Requests" and "Marketplace" icon from the side menu

      Hello everybody, We recently started using the new Zoho CRM for Everyone. How can I hide "My Requests" and "Marketplace" from the side menu? We don't use these features at the moment, and I couldn't find a way to disable or remove them. Best regards,
    • Whatsapp Integration on Zoho Campaign

      Team: Can the messages from Zoho Campaign delivered through Whatsapp... now customers no longer are active on email, but the entire campaign module is email based.... when will it be available on whatsapp.... are there any thirdparty providers who can
    • Quotes Approval

      Hey all, Could you please help in the following: When creating quotes, how to configure it in a way, that its approval would work according to the quoted items description, not according to quote information. In my case, the quote should be sent to approval
    • Mandatory Field - but only at conversion

      Hello! We use Zoho CRM and there are times where the "Lead Created Date & Time" field isn't populated into a "Contractor" (Account is the default phrase i believe). Most of my lead tracking is based on reading the Lead Created field above, so it's important
    • Different Task Layouts for Subtasks

      I was wondering how it would be possible for a subtask to have a different task layout to the parent task.
    • Enable Free External Collaboration on Notecards in Zoho Notebook

      Hi Zoho Notebook Team, I would like to suggest a feature enhancement regarding external collaboration in Zoho Notebook. Currently, we can share notes with external users, and they are able to view the content without any issue. However, when these external
    • Using data fields in Zoho Show presentations to extract key numbers from Zia insights based on a report created

      Is it possible to use data fields in Zoho Show presentations along with Zoho Analytics to extract key numbers from Zia insights based on a report created? For example, using this text below: (note that the numbers in bold would be from Zia Insights) Revenue
    • Free webinar: AI-powered agreement management with Zoho Sign

      Hi there! Does preparing an agreement feel like more work than actually signing it? You're definitely not alone. Between drafting the document, managing revisions, securing internal approvals, and rereading clauses to make sure everything still reflects
    • WhatsApp Channels in Zoho Campaigns

      Now that Meta has opened WhatsApp Channels globally, will you add it to Zoho Campaigns? It's another top channel for marketing communications as email and SMS. Thanks.
    • CRM For Everyone - Bring Back Settings Tile View

      I've been using CRM for Everyone since it was in early access and I just can't stand the single list settings menu down the left-hand side. It takes so much longer to find the setting I need. Please give users the option to make the old sytle tile view
    • Lets have Dynamics 365 integration with Zohobooks

      Lets have Dynamics 365 integration with Zohobooks
    • Add notes in spreadsheet view

      It would be great if we could Add/edit notes in the spreadsheet view of contacts/leads. This would enable my sales teams to greatly increase their number of calls. Also viewing the most recent note in the Contact module would also be helpful.
    • Boost your Zoho Desk's performance by archiving tickets!

      The longer your help desk operations are, the more likely it is to accumulate tickets that are no longer relevant. For example, ticket records from a year ago are typically less relevant than currently open tickets. Such old tickets may eventually lead
    • Opening balances - Accounts Receivable and Payable

      Our accounting year starts on 1st August 2013 and I have a Trial Balance as at that date, including Accounts Receivableand Accounts Payable balances, broken down by each customer and supplier. Q1 - do I show my opening balance date as 31st July 2013 or
    • Announcing Kiosk 1.1 - Customize screen titles, configure new fields & actions, use values from your Kiosk to update fields, and more.

      Hello all We are back again with more enhancements to Kiosk. So what's new? Enhancements made to the Components Add titles for your Kiosk screens and adjust its width to suit your viewing preferences. Three new fields can be added to your screen: Percentage,
    • Limited System because of Limited Number of Fields for Car Dealership

      Dear Zoho Support, we want to have all the information about a car inside of a car record. We want to have Zoho CRM as our single source of truth for our data, but the limited number of fields are not allowing that. The data consist of: technical data
    • Cancel Subscription

      Hi , Im want to cancel my account but without success please help me to do it
    • Making an email campaign into a Template

      I used a Zoho Campaign Template to create an email. Now I want to use this email and make it a new template, but this seems to be not possible. Am I missing something?
    • Direct Access and Better Search for Zoho Quartz Recordings

      Hi Zoho Team, We would like to request a few enhancements to improve how Zoho Quartz recordings are accessed and managed after being submitted to Zoho Support. Current Limitation: After submitting a Quartz recording, the related Zoho Support ticket displays
    • Next Page