Hello everyone!
Welcome to another week of Kaizen!
Today, we are back with another one on Queries.
In this post, we will discuss how you can optimize record ID as a variable in Queries.
What are variables in Queries?
Variables are placeholders in queries that take values at runtime. Variables make queries flexible and reusable, avoiding the need to hard-code data.
When you create a query, you can leverage record ID variables in two ways:
- Filter By field
- Criteria
Each method has its own benefits and considerations. Let's explore them in this post.
1. Using record ID variable in the "Filter By" field
When you use the record ID variable in the "Filter By" field of a query, you streamline the data retrieval process by directly targeting the specific records you need. This method is particularly useful when you want to narrow down your search to specific record based on their IDs. Simply put, this behaves as the Get Record by ID.
Consider an example, where Interested_Product is a lookup in Contacts. Our aim is to get the details of the product that the contact is interested in. We can create a query of type CRM - Module as shown in the following image.
- The base module is Contacts, and the related module is Products that is linked via the lookup field.
- Choose the required fields you want to retrieve through the query.
- In Filter by, select Record ID.
- Give the variable to hold the contact's ID in the Record ID field. The format is {{variable_name}}.
- The query assigns the ID of the contact dynamically during runtime.
- Click Next.
- A pop-up asks for the value of the variable.

- Input the ID of the contact and click Save.
- The response contains the fields that were queried for.

Benefits of having the record ID variable in "Filter by"
- Efficiency: Directly retrieves the relevant records, reducing the need to sift through unnecessary data.
- Simplicity: Easy to set up and understand, making it ideal for direct queries.
Considerations
- Limited Flexibility: May not be suitable for complex queries requiring multiple conditions or criteria.
- Specific Use Cases: Best used for scenarios where you have a clear and specific record ID to filter by.
2. Using Record ID Variable in Criteria While Fetching Related Records
Using the record ID variable in criteria while fetching related records allows for more complex and dynamic queries. This approach is useful when you need to retrieve related data based on certain conditions or criteria.
Consider an example where you want to retrieve deals of a contact. A deal can have multiple contacts, but you want to fetch only those deals that are related to a particular contact. This case warrants the need for criteria to filter based on the ID of the contact.
Construct a query as follows:
- Create a CRM - Module type query for the Deals module.
- Choose Contacts as the Related Module.
- Select the fields from these two modules that you want to retrieve.

- Select "Criteria" and create a variable for the record ID of the contact.

- Click Save and click Next.
- Give a contact ID for the variable in the pop up.

- Click Save and click Next.
- You can see the response to the query.

Benefits of using record ID variable in "criteria"
- Flexibility: Allows for more complex queries with multiple criteria.
- Dynamic Data Retrieval: Useful for scenarios where the criteria for related records may change based on different conditions.
- Comprehensive Data: Fetches a broader range of related records, providing a more holistic view of the data.
Considerations
- Complexity: More suitable for complex queries and requires deeper understanding of how modules are related in Zoho CRM.
Conclusion
Both methods offer their opportunities and challenges in Zoho CRM's data management.
Choosing the right approach depends on your specific needs and the complexity of your queries. For efficient and simple data retrieval, using the record ID variable in the "Filter By" field is ideal.
For more complex and dynamic queries, leveraging the record ID variable in criteria while fetching related records offers greater flexibility.
Experiment with both approaches to see which one fits your use case best.
Share your experiences in the comments or write to us at support@zohocrm.com, and help others optimize their data retrieval strategies in Zoho CRM!
Stay tuned for more posts in this series!
Cheers!
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

See Also
Recent Topics
Deactivate Desk Contact without Deleting Contat
We have a client who has multiple tenants for regulatory purposes, and as such, has a few users that have email addresses in both tenants. They've then emailed into the ticketing system, so we have multiple contacts (no big deal, we want to keep their
Delete my store of Zoho commerce
Hi Team, I want to delete my stores of commerce. Please help me asap. Looking for the positive response soon. Thanks Shubham Chauhan Mob: +91-9761872650
Ability to add VAT to Retainer Invoices
Hello, I've had a telephone conversation a month ago with Dinesh on this topic and my request to allow for the addition of VAT on Retainer Invoices. It's currently not possible to add VAT to Retainer Invoices and it was mutually agreed that there is absolutely no reason why there shouldn't be, especially as TAX LAW makes VAT mandatory on each invoice in Europe! So basically, what i'm saying is that if you don't allow us to add VAT to Retainer Invoices, than the whole Retainer Invoices becomes
[Free Webinar] Learning Table Series - Zoho Creator for Asset Management with AI Enhancements
Hello Everyone! We’re excited to invite you to another edition of Learning Table Series, where we showcase how Zoho Creator empowers industries with innovative and automated solutions. Each month highlights a specific sector, and this time our focus is
Menu Building is completely broken
I have been 3 hours, I have not been able to edit the menu. Either it is completely broken, very little intuitive or I do now know anything... There is no way to create a megamenu, no way to create a menu. Despite the fact I go to menu configurartion
Can you sell Subscriptions using Zoho Commerce?
In addition to physical products and the apparently coming soon 'Digital Products', it is possible to sell Subscriptions using Zoho Commerce?
Kaizen #197: Frequently Asked Questions on GraphQL APIs
🎊 Nearing 200th Kaizen Post – We want to hear from you! Do you have any questions, suggestions, or topics you would like us to cover in future posts? Your insights and suggestions help us shape future content and make this series better for everyone.
Multiple Languages for Product Names
Hi, I use 2 languages: spanish and english. I want to have for every product a name in spanish and a name on english. I want to have to possibility of choosing one of these languages when making an invoice or a purchase order. Is there any way to do
Item with name in different languate
Hello, is there a way to have an item with its name in different languages? For example: I sell an item in different markets and I'd like to have a Proposal and the Invoice with the Item Name in a specific language. Rino Bertolotto Zoho Specialist, STESA srl
Contacts with most tickets? Alarm for multiple tickets?
Is it possible to see through the analytics/reports which contacts are creating the most tickets (not the most discussed ones)? Also, is there a way to set up a notification if a contact creates multiple tickets within a certain time frame?
Issue with Template Subject Line Format in Zoho CRM
Hi Team, I’ve noticed that when I update the subject line of an email template in Zoho CRM, it sometimes appears in an incorrect format when used. Please see the attached screenshot for reference. Kindly look into this issue and fix this issue from backend
Two Data Labels in Bar Chart
I need to create a bar chart that has both the SUM and COUNT. I've concatenated them into a formula but it converts it into a stacked bar / scattered chart. The bar chart is no longer accessible. Since i'm comparing YOY, it would be best to have it in
Disable field on subform row
Hi, Is it currently possible to disable a row item on a subform? I was just trying to do something whereby until another value is entered the field is disable but for the deluge scripting interface threw up an error saying such a function is not supported on a subform. Thanks in advance for your help. Shaheed
Leads - Kanban view fit to screen
Hey guys, I created a custom layout for my leads, staged by lead status. I have 10 types of status. In Kanban view I see only 4 columns/stages and need to scroll to the right to see the rest. Is there a way to make columns/stages be displayed all together?
Request to Differentiate Auto-Closed WhatsApp Conversations in SalesIQ
Hi Zoho Support, I’d like to raise a request related to the way WhatsApp conversations are auto-closed in SalesIQ. Every Monday, our Sales team has to manually review each closed WhatsApp conversation from the weekend to identify which ones were automatically
Kanban View UI gets a revamp
Hello everyone, In the coming week you will notice design related enhancements in Kanban View. The UI has been changed and a new option is introduced under Kanban View Settings that allows to change the color of the category headers. Please, note that the functionality is not changed. These changes will not apply to the Activities and Visits modules. Here are the details of the changes: 1. The column widths have been fixed to 300 px. The records will have a box around them for clear distinction.
Can you stop Custom View Cadences from un-enrolling leads?
I'm testing Cadences for lead nurture. I have set un-enroll properties to trigger on email bounce/unsubscribe, and do NOT have a view criteria un-enroll trigger. However, help documents say that emails are automatically un-enrolled from a Cadence when
Issue with Anchor Link on Zoho Landing Page (Mobile/Tablet View)
Hi Team, I have created a landing page using Zoho Landing Page and added an anchor link to it. The anchor link is working fine on desktop view; however, it does not work properly on mobile or tablet view. I’ve tried debugging this issue in multiple ways,
Simplest way to convert XML to a map?
I've reviewed the help info and some great posts on the forum here by Stephen Rhyne (srhyne). At the moment I'm using XPath to generate a list of xml nodes, iterating through that to fetch the field name/value pairs and adding them to a map (one map for each record in the data). I then convert the row map to a string and add it to a list. Here's the function: list xml.getRecordListFromXML(string xml_data, string ele_name) { result = List(); // get list of record nodes rec_list = input.xml_data.toXML().executeXPath("//"
Introducing Creator Simplified: An exclusive learning series to enhance your app development skills
Hey Creators! Welcome to Zoho Creator's new learning series, Creator Simplified. In this series, we'll dive into real-world business use cases and explore how to translate your requirements into solutions in your Creator application. You can also expect
[Product update] Updated Data Synchronization Process for QuickBooks - Zoho Analytics Integration.
Dear QuickBooks integration users, We’re making an important update in the way data is currently synced in your QuickBooks integration within Analytics workspace. What’s changing: Previously, with every data synchronization, Zoho Analytics used to fetch
Zoho CRM new calander format cannot strikethrough completed task
Hi, Recently there is a new format for calendar within Zoho CRM However, found out that a completed task will not cross out or strikethrough like previous format. Without strikethrough, it will be difficult to identify which task is still in Open status.
How to edit form layout for extension
I am working on extension development. I have created all the fields. I want to rearrange the layout in Sigma platform. But there is no layout module in Sigma. How can I achieve this for extensions other than Zet CLI and putting the fields into widget
Employees not Users
Hello, We are a construction company that has +180 employees and most of them are in remote location working onsite with no access to internet. Is it possible that we have data stored for all employees but have only 5-10 users who will be in charge of entering employees data? or do we have to pay for all +180 employees? even though they won't be using the system?
Zoho people generatimg pdf
Hello , now i want to make a customm button in zoho people that is inside a deduction module , that fetches all the records and generate a pdf with a template that i have done in the mail merges template , i was told that i have to upload template on
Ability to Filter Alias Mailboxes in Zoho Recruit
Dear Zoho Recruit Team, I hope you are doing well. We would like to request a feature enhancement regarding the handling of alias mailboxes in Zoho Recruit. Currently, when we connect an alias mailbox (e.g., jobs@domain.com) from our Zoho One account
zohorecruit.com career form postcode bug
Dear, When I select a postcode from the drop down on a zohorecruit.com career form, the street text field is automatically filled with the name of the city, which should not happen. Any idea how I can fix this? Thanks, Bart
Office-365-agenda and Microsoft Teams Integration
Dear, I have a trial version of Zoho Recruit and trying to evaluate the Microsoft Teams Integration in Zoho Recruit. After registering with my Office 365 account and checking the result of the registration/sign-in at https://mysignins.microsoft.com/ (which
Delegate Access - Mobile iOS/iPad
We’re over the moon that delegate access is now available in Zoho Mail as we were nearly ready to switch platforms because of it! Is there a timeline on when delegate mailboxes will be accessible from the iOS and iPad OS applications? Thanks, Jake
How to add Connector in developer platform zoho?
Hi, I am working on creating an Extension, and part of the development is to retrieve Email templates. In my CRM instance I can invokeURL by creating Zoho OAuth connection and get the template. But developer platform does not provide Zoho OAuth or any
How to archive Lost/Junk Leads so sales reps don’t see them, but keep them for reporting?
Hi everyone, In our Zoho CRM we have two Lead Status values: Lost Lead and Junk Lead. What I want to achieve is: When a lead is marked as Lost or Junk, it should disappear from my sales reps’ Lead views (so they only see active leads). At the same time,
Zoho CRM Canvas Copy Original Layout
Hello all, I want to use Canvas to make small changes to certain views, not to make huge changes. Is it possible to copy the original Zoho layout and set-up and start from there? I checked and all I can find are some templates which are far from the original
Revenue Management: #5 Revenue Recognition in SaaS
If you're building or running a SaaS business, you've probably encountered this. You get paid upfront for a subscription and a one-time onboarding fee, but you end up with confusion about when to consider it revenue. Can I book all of it now? Should I
MS Teams for daily call operations
Hello all, Our most anticipated and crucial update is finally here! Organizations using Microsoft Teams phone system can now integrate it effectively with Zoho CRM for tasks like dialling numbers and logging calls. We are enhancing our MS Teams functionality
Zoho Learn Course Access Issue
One of the learners in a specific course can't see any lessons. They are registered as both a user and learner for this course in Zoo Learn. What could be the reason?
ZOHOLICS Japan 2025 開催のお知らせ(再投稿)
【コミュニティユーザーの皆さまへお知らせ】 Zoho 最大のユーザーイベント「ZOHOLICS Japan 2025」を9月19日(金)に開催します。 AI活用に関する特別講演、ユーザー事例、Zoho 製品の活用例のご紹介など、Zoholicsならではのセッションをご用意しています。 Zoho コミュニティ開催のMeetupとはまた違った雰囲気のイベントです。 ご都合のつく方はお気軽にご参加ください✨ 詳細はこちら https://events.zoho.jp/zoholics2025#/?affl=forumpost2
Phone Number format for Bulk Upload via csv for Zoho Sign
What is the phone number format that we need to use for a bulk recipient upload via csv in zoho sign, should the country code be included for ex if its US should it be +18889007865 ior 18889007865 or without country code 8889007865? the sample csv provided
Filter Page Elements By Selectable Date Range
I have created a basic Page that will serve as a client dashboard with elements that will provide simple counts & sums of data in reports. There are no reports or forms added to the page, just elements. It currently functions as needed, but shows the
Can’t Enter my Notebook is Locked
I’ve been using Notebook for taking notes at my college for a month and I never signed in and I never established a password. Today I tried to enter the app after the update and it asked me for a password. I need to access to my notes urgently and I can’t
Send Email Directly to Channel
Hi, We are coming from Slack. In Slack each channel has a unique Email address that you can send emails too. I currently forward a specific type of email from my Gmail InBox directly do this channel for Verification Codes so my team doesn't have to ask
Next Page