Kaizen #139: Using Functions in Client Script and Handling Timeouts
Hello everyone!
Welcome back to another interesting Kaizen post. In this post, we can discuss how to invoke Functions using Client Script and how to handle Timeouts in Client Script. This post will answer the question raised in the post, Why Client Script is not running after function execution?
In this Kaizen post,
1. What are Functions in Zoho CRM?2. How to Invoke a function from a Client Script?3. Use Case to use existing function in Client Script4. Solution5. Timeouts in Client Script6. How to handle timeouts in a Client Script?7. Timeout Scenario8. Solution9. Summary
1. What are Functions in Zoho CRM?
Functions in Zoho CRM follows the Serverless Computing architecture. It follows cloud computing execution model in which the cloud provider dynamically manages the allocation of machine resources. Zoho CRM provides options for the customer to write their own functions using Deluge script and run their code ( proprietary within Zoho CRM ) without worrying about deploying their code in servers. Click here to know more about Functions.
2. How to Invoke a Function from Client Script?
You can invoke a function from a Client Script using the execute() method. Here is the syntax of execute() method. The Client Script execution will only proceed after the Function has completed, demonstrating synchronous behavior.
3. Use Case to use existing function in Client Script
Zylker, a manufacturing organization, utilizes Zoho CRM. Within their CRM, there is an existing function sendmailToContactRoles that allows meeting invites to be sent to all contact roles associated with a Deal at the click of a button. Deals often require inputs and approval from various stakeholders. By inviting all contact roles, Zylker ensures that all necessary parties are involved in the decision-making process, reducing delays and improving the chances of closing the deal successfully. To avoid accidental clicks,
- The admin wants a confirmation message to appear when the Mail icon is clicked, asking for approval and trigger the Function based on user selection.
- Additionally, the admin would like to display a success notification , if the emails are sent successfully.
- Also, once the email is dispatched, a tooltip saying "Invite Sent" should be added should be added to the Mail icon.
4. Solution
- Create a Client Script to accomplish the above requirements. Click here to know how to create a Client Script.
- Create a Client Script for "Deals" module with onClick Event and Icon Event Type for the Detail Page(Canvas).
- Enter the following code and click Save.
- var isProceed = ZDK.Client.showConfirmation('Do you want to invite the Contacts of the Deals', 'Proceed', 'Cancel');
- var elem = ZDK.UI.getElementByID('icon');
- //If user clicks Proceed button
- var deal_rec = $Page.record_id;
- if (isProceed) {
- ZDK.Apps.CRM.Functions.execute("sendmailToContactRoles", deal_rec);
- ZDK.Client.showMessage(" All the Contacts have been invited successfully");
- elem.addToolTip({ text: 'Invite Sent' });
- }
- else {
- elem.addToolTip({ text: 'Click to send invite' });
- }
- After getting user's confirmation with showConfirmation() , the execute() method triggers the function.
- The parameters of execute() are function name and parameters.
- The name of the existing function is "sendmailToContactRoles".
- The parameters of the function are record ID of the Deal and subject of the email.
- $Page is a constant supported by Client Script, using which you can get information about the current record.
- $Page.record_id will give the id of the current record.
- Once the function gets executed successfully, you can display the success message using showMessage() . To know more about displaying messages using Client Script , check our Kaizen post Creating Alerts and messages using Client Script.
- Here is how the Client Script works.
- Here is the Function code where emailSubject and deal ID are the arguments of this function.
- relatedcontrole = zoho.crm.getRelatedRecords("Contact_Roles","Deals",input.dealId.toLong());
- emailSubject="Meeting Invite";
- emailContent = " Click the following link to join the meeting this evening at 5.00 pm" + " https://meeting.zoho.com/meeting/presenter.do?key=1069852805&cid=5668066&x-meeting-org=53296550";
- salutation = "<p>Hello!!<br /><br /></p>";
- signature = "<br /><br /><p>Best Regards,<br />Patricia Boyle</p>";
- sub = input.emailSubject.toString();
- str = input.emailContent.toString();
- str = concat(salutation,str);
- str = concat(str,signature);
- for each role in relatedcontroles
- {
- emailAddress = role.get("Email");
- info emailAddress;
- sendmail
- [
- from :zoho.adminuserid
- to :emailAddress
- subject :sub
- message :str
- content type :HTML
- ]
- }
- You can achieve the functionality of sending emails in Functions using Client Script itself using fetchRelatedRecords() and openMailer(). Here, we have made use of the existing Function.
You can use Functions in Client Script,
To leverage existing Functions for similar functionality, thereby enhancing reusability and to trigger Functions based on UI events such as Icon Event, onType Field Event, Canvas Text Event, and others, beyond the buttons and workflows already supported by Functions.
5. Timeouts in Client Script
In Client Script, executions are bounded by a 10-second time out. During execution of API calls or during the execution of a function which involves API calls , it might take more than 10 seconds to provide response. Consequently, when they are used in Client Script, execution will get halted. To overcome such scenarios you need to use Loaders.
6. How to handle timeouts in a Client Script?
Client Script allows you to manage the timeout by using a loader. The execution of Client Script will be on hold, as long as the loader is active, and so the timeout will not occur.
a. showLoader()
Use showLoader() to display the loader.
b. hideLoader()
Use hideLoader() to make the loader inactive.
7. Timeout Scenario :
At Zylker, which uses Zoho CRM, there is an existing function named "Books_send_quote" in their Zoho CRM account. The admin wants this function to execute via a Client Script whenever the status is updated to delivered and display a message saying, "Quote has been sent successfully." The admin added the script to show a success message after the function execution.
Problem :
During execution of the following code, the admin noticed that the code following the function invocation is not running. Similar problem is described in this post.
The current code is
The current code is
- if (value == Delivered) {
- ZDK.Apps.CRM.Functions.execute("Send_Quote");
- ZDK.Client.showMessage('Quotation sent successfully', { type: 'success' });
- }
In such scenarios, the Messages Pane of Client Script IDE will show Timeout as shown below.
Solution:
Since the timeout limit of 10 seconds has reached, further execution did not occur. So you need to add ZDK.Client.showLoader() before the execution of the Function and ZDK.Client.hideLoader() after the function execution.
- if (value == 'Delivered') {
- ZDK.Client.showLoader({type:'page', template:'spinner', message:'Sending Quotation...' });
- ZDK.Apps.CRM.Functions.execute("Send_Quote");
- ZDK.Client.hideLoader();
- ZDK.Client.showMessage('Quotation sent successfully', { type: 'success' });
- }
Here is how the Client Script works.
The presence of loader on the screen will inform the user about the ongoing processes in the background.
6. Summary :
This post includes the following,
- When and how to use Functions in Client Script?
- How to trigger Client Script using icons?
- How to add tooltip to an icon using Client Script?
- How to execute Client Script based on Confirmation box?
- How to display messages and confirmation box using Client Script?
- How to add loaders on UI using Client Script?
7. Related Links :
- Client Script Overview
- Creating a Client Script
- Client Script Events
- Client Script IDE
- Use cases of Client Script
Join us for our upcoming Zoho CRM Developer Series: Zoho CRM APIs, where you can explore more about Zoho CRM APIs. Register Now!
Access your files securely from anywhere
New to Zoho Recruit?
Zoho Developer Community
New to Zoho LandingPage?
Zoho LandingPage Resources
New to Zoho Survey?
New to Zoho CRM Plus?
Deliver unforgettable customer experiences
New to Zoho CRM Plus?
Deliver unforgettable customer experiences
New to Zoho Marketing Plus?
Everything you need to run your marketing
New to Zoho Marketing Plus?
Everything you need to run your marketing
New to Bigin?
Topic Participants
Maadhari M
Vigneshwaran K
Sticky Posts
Kaizen #226: Using ZRC in Client Script
Hello everyone! Welcome to another week of Kaizen. In today's post, lets see what is ZRC (Zoho Request Client) and how we can use ZRC methods in Client Script to get inputs from a Salesperson and update the Lead status with a single button click. In thisKaizen #222 - Client Script Support for Notes Related List
Hello everyone! Welcome to another week of Kaizen. The final Kaizen post of the year 2025 is here! With the new Client Script support for the Notes Related List, you can validate, enrich, and manage notes across modules. In this post, we’ll explore howKaizen #217 - Actions APIs : Tasks
Welcome to another week of Kaizen! In last week's post we discussed Email Notifications APIs which act as the link between your Workflow automations and you. We have discussed how Zylker Cloud Services uses Email Notifications API in their custom dashboard.Kaizen #216 - Actions APIs : Email Notifications
Welcome to another week of Kaizen! For the last three weeks, we have been discussing Zylker's workflows. We successfully updated a dormant workflow, built a new one from the ground up and more. But our work is not finished—these automated processes areKaizen #152 - Client Script Support for the new Canvas Record Forms
Hello everyone! Have you ever wanted to trigger actions on click of a canvas button, icon, or text mandatory forms in Create/Edit and Clone Pages? Have you ever wanted to control how elements behave on the new Canvas Record Forms? This can be achieved
New to Zoho TeamInbox?
Zoho TeamInbox Resources
Zoho CRM Plus Resources
Zoho Books Resources
Zoho Subscriptions Resources
Zoho Projects Resources
Zoho Sprints Resources
Qntrl Resources
Zoho Creator Resources
Zoho CRM Resources
Design. Discuss. Deliver.
Zoho Show Resources
Get Started. Write Away!
Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.
Zoho CRM コンテンツ
-
オンラインヘルプ
-
Webセミナー
-
機能活用動画
-
よくある質問
-
Ebook
-
-
Zoho Campaigns
- Zoho サービスのWebセミナー
その他のサービス コンテンツ
Nederlandse Hulpbronnen
ご検討中の方
Recent Topics
Zoho Desk Android app update: Filter, Sort and Saved filters Enhancements
Hello everyone! We are excited to introduce the below features on the Android version Zoho Desk mobile app: 1. Filter & Sort support has been introduced for the Contacts and Accounts modules. 2. Sort options is now available in Custom Modules as well.Zoho CRM Meetings Module Issues
We have a use-case that is very common in today's world, but won't work in Zoho CRM. We have an SDR (Sales Development Rep) who makes many calls per day to Leads and Contacts, and schedules meetings for our primary Sales Reps. He does this by loggingHow to filter Packages in zoho inventory api
Hi Team, I want to perform some tasks in a schedular on the packages which are in "Shipped" state. I tried to use filter_by in my api call but in return I get response as {"code":-1,"message":"Given filter is not configured"} My Api request is as followsAccessing shared mailboxes through Trident (Windows)
Hi, I have a created a couple of shared mailboxes. The mailboxes are showing up on the browser based Zoho workplace, but I cannot seem to figure out how to access my shared inboxes through Trident (Windows). Am I missing something or is this feature notIssues Logging into ZOHO
Hello, one of my coworkers is having issues logging into ZOHO, she has requested a code when entering and the email is correct but she has not received the code. can you help us with this?Feature Request: Ability to set Default Custom Filters and apply them via URL/Deluge
I've discovered a significant gap in how Zoho Creator handles Custom Filters for reports, and I'm hoping the Zoho team can address this in a future update. This limitation has been raised before and continues to be requested, but remains unresolved. TheClosing the Loop: Why Lookup Asymmetry is Harming Data Integrity in Creator
TL;DR: Lookup fields allow users to add new related records inline via the "+" icon, but there's no equivalent ability to edit an existing related record without navigating away and losing form context. Adding a native "Edit" icon—with automatic UserSyncing with Google calendar, Tasks and Events
Is it possible to sync Zoho CRM calendar, task and events with Google Calendar's tasks and events. With the increasing adoption by many major tool suppliers to sync seamlessly with Google's offerings (for instance I use the excellent Any.do task planningfiltering lookup field options based on information in another module.
In our CRM system. We have the standard Accounts and Deals modules. We would like to introduce the ability to classify Accounts by Sector. Our desired functionality is to have a global list of all sectors that an Account can select, with the ability toReally want the field "Company" in the activities module!
Hi team! Something we are really missing is able to see the field Company when working in the activities module. We have a lot of tasks and need to see what company it's related to. It's really annoying to not be able to see it.🙈 Thx!Cliq iOS can't see shared screen
Hello, I had this morning a video call with a colleague. She is using Cliq Desktop MacOS and wanted to share her screen with me. I'm on iPad. I noticed, while she shared her screen, I could only see her video, but not the shared screen... Does Cliq iOS is able to display shared screen, or is it somewhere else to be found ? RegardsService op locatie organiseren met Zoho FSM: waar lopen organisaties tegenaan?
Bij organisaties met service teams op locatie merken we vaak dat de complexiteit niet zozeer in de planning zelf zit, maar in wat er rond die planning gebeurt. Denk aan opvolging na interventies, consistente servicerapporten, en het bijhouden van installatiesIntroducing Assemblies and Kits in Zoho Inventory
Hello customers, We’re excited to share a major revamp to Zoho Inventory that brings both clarity and flexibility to your inventory management experience! Presenting Assemblies and Kits We’re thrilled to introduce Assemblies and Kits, which replaces theAutomate pushing Zoho CRM backups into Zoho WorkDrive
Through our Zoho One subscription we have both Zoho CRM and Zoho WorkDrive. We have regular backups setup in Zoho CRM. Once the backup is created, we are notified. Since we want to keep these backups for more than 7 days, we manually download them. TheyDoes the ability exist to make tax on the customer profile mandatory?
I am reaching out to inquire about the possibility of making the "Customer Tax" field mandatory when creating a new customer in Zoho. We want to ensure that all customers have their tax information recorded to maintain compliance with our internal processes.IMAP mail after specify date
Hi My customer's mail server is on premise and mail storage is very huge. So It never finish sync. and finally stop sync. Cloud CRM have a option like zoho mail sync mail after some date.How to integrate XML with Zoho CRM
Hi, I have an eCom service provider that gives me a dynamic XML that contains order information, clients, shipments... The XML link is the only thing I have. No Oath or key, No API get... I want to integrate it into Zoho CRM. I am not a developer noremail association with CRM
Why is it 2024 (almost 2025) and Zoho has not figured out how to integrate email with CRM? It is so inconsistent at associating emails within CRM. I am an attorney. I have clients and work with other attorneys. Attorney John Doe is associated with multipleFix the speed
It takes ages to load on every step even though my dataset is quite small.Credit Note for Shipped and Fatoora pushed invoices
We have shipped a Sales Order and created an Invoice. The Invoice is also pushed to Fatoora Now we need to create a credit note for the invoice When we try it, it says we need to create a Sales Return in the Zoho Books, we have already created a SalesFSM - Timesheet entires for Internal Work
Hi FSM Team, Several of my clients have asked how they can manage internal timesheets within Zoho FSM. Since their technicians already spend most of their day working in FSM, it would be ideal if they could log all working hours directly in the FSM app.Add a way of clearing fields values in Flow actions
It would be great if there was an option to set a field as Null when creating flows. I had an instance today where I just wanted to clear a long integer field in the CRM based on an action in Projects but I had to write a custom function. It would beRole Management
I am creating an analytics dashboard for a company that will be utilized by its various departments such as Finance, Marketing, and HR. My goal is to design the dashboard with separate tabs for each department. Additionally, I plan to implement role-basedLink Contacts to Billed Accounts
Hello, I want to do a survey on all my customers of 2025. For that I want to select all contacts linked to accounts who where billed in 2025. How to I create this link to I can then use Zoho Survey with this database of contacts?Highlight a candidate who is "off limits"
Hello: Is there a way to highlight a candidate who is "off limits"? I would like to have the ability to make certain candidate and / or Client records highlighted in RED or something like that. This would be used for example when we may have placed a candidate somewhere and we want everyone in our company to quickly and easily see that they are off limits. The same would apply when we want to put a client or former client off limits so no one recruits out of there. How can this be done? Cheers,Announcing new features in Trident for Windows (v.1.37.5.0)
Hello Community! Trident for Windows just received a major update, with a range of capabilities that strengthen email security and enhance communication. This update focuses on making your mailbox safer and your overall email experience more reliable.Early Payment Discount customize Text
Hi, I’m currently using Zoho Books and am trying to customize the standard “Early Payment Discount” message that appears in the PDF invoice template. I’ve reviewed the documentation here: https://www.zoho.com/books/help/invoice/early-payment-discount.htmlAutomatic Matching from Bank Statements / Feeds
Is it possible to have transactions from a feed or bank statement automatically match when certain criteria are met? My use case, which is pretty broadly applicable, is e-commerce transactions for merchant services accounts (clearing accounts). In theseDeprecation of SMS-based multi-factor authentication (MFA) mode
Overview of SMS-based OTP MFA mode The SMS-based OTP MFA method involves the delivery of a one-time password to a user's mobile phone via SMS. The user receives the OTP on their mobile phone and enters it to sign into their account. SMS-based OTPs offerZoho Sheet - Desktop App or Offline
Since Zoho Docs is now available as a desktop app and offline, when is a realistic ETA for Sheet to have the same functionality?I am surprised this was not laucned at the same time as Docs.DKIM Now Mandatory - Changes to Zoho Forms Email Policies
Hello Zoho Forms Users, This post is to inform you about an important update regarding the authentication of all email domains in your Zoho Forms account. This year, we are doubling down on our commitment to deliver a secure, seamless, and empoweringAbility to assign Invoice Ownership through Deluge in FSM
Hi, As part of our process, when a service appointment is completed, we automated the creation of the invoice based on a specific business logic using Deluge. When we do that, the "Owner" of the invoice in Zoho FSM is defaulted to the SuperAdmin. ThisCall description in notes
When completing a call, we type in the result of the call in the description. However, that does not show up under the notes history on the contact. We want to be able to see all the calls that have taken place for a contact wihtout having to go intoEmail Address for Contact not Populating
When I click "Send Mail" from a Contact's page, their email address does not auto populate the "To" field. How do I make this happen?New in CRM: Dynamic filters for lookup fields
Last modified on Oct 28, 2024: This feature was initially available only through Early Access upon request. It is now available to all users across all data centers, except for the IN DC. Users in the IN DC can temporarily request access using this formWhy hybrid project management might be the best fit for you?
Project management techniques are designed to equip teams with proven methods for easy and efficient project execution. While management teams may have apprehensions about adopting the hybrid method of project management, we’ve compiled the top reasonsAllow all Company Users to view all projects, but only owner/admins can change projects
I was wondering if there was a permission setting I could adjust to allow all our company users to see all projects created. Then, only the project owners and admins with the change permission. ThanksFail to send Email by deluge
Hi， today I gonna update some email include details in deluge, while this msg pops up and restrict me to save but my rules has run for one year. can you tell me how to use one of our admin account or super admin account to send the email? I tried to updateSeeking help to be able to search on all custom functions that are defined
Hello I have a lot of custom functions defined (around 200) and i would like to search some specific strings in the content of those. Is there a way to accomplish that? If not, is there a way to download all existing custom functions in some files locallyTotals for Sales Tax Report
On the sales tax report, the column totals aren't shown for any column other than Total Tax. I can't think of a good reason that they shouldn't be included for the other columns, as well. It would help me with my returns, for sure. It seems ludicrousNext Page