Tip #8: Using RAND and RANDBETWEEN functions to generate random data sets

Tip #8: Using RAND and RANDBETWEEN functions to generate random data sets

Have you ever spent hours working on a sample data record for a demonstration? We're here to show you how to do it in less time. If you want to generate a sample data set for a demonstration, or just to learn how a pivot table works, using the RAND and RANDBETWEEN functions can be a savior. With these functions, you can generate random data that includes text, numbers, dates, and even cell references.
 


How to use them 

The RAND function generates random values with no defined limits, while RANDBETWEEN, as its name signifies, returns random values within a specified range of values. Let's see how they can be used to generate various data sets.
 

Random numbers 

To get random numbers, you can use these functions the default way (i.e. without any special changes). 



Example
=RAND() returns float values between 0 and 1
=RANDBETWEEN(10;100) returns values between 10 and 100, inclusive
 

Random text values 

To get random text values (letters of the alphabet), you can use the RANDBETWEEN function in combination with the CHAR function. The numbers given as the input must be between 65 to 90 for capital letters and 97 to 122 for small letters.



Example
=CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65;90)) returns capital letters
 

Random date values 

To get random date values, you can use the RANDBETWEEN function and specify the start and end dates. If the result is returned in the form of a date-time serial number, apply the Date format to the cells to get the desired result.



Example
=RANDBETWEEN("1/2/2022";"19/2/2022") returns dates from the given date range
 

Random cell references

To get random cell references as the result, use RANDBETWEEN function in combination with ADDRESS function. You can also choose the reference type to be absolute or relative.



Example
=ADDRESS(RANDBETWEEN(1;100);RANDBETWEEN(1;5);4) returns random cell references between columns A to E and rows 1 to 100.
 

Random values from a list 

If you wish to get random values from a specified data set or range of values, you can use RANDBETWEEN in combination with INDEX function.



Example 
=INDEX(L2:L8;RANDBETWEEN(1;5);1;1) returns random values from the cell range L2:L8.
 
Apart from the above mentioned functions, you can also use RANDARRAY and SEQUENCE to get an array of random and ordered data respectively! Are there any specific features you'd like to learn more about in future tips? Tell us in the comments below! 
 
Join the Zoho Sheet community and stay up to date on the latest features, interact with fellow users, and learn from the team behind Zoho Sheet. For more such exciting tips follow our Tips and Tricks forum.

    • Sticky Posts

    • Tip #20 - Three things you probably didn't know you can do with picklists

      Hello Zoho Sheet users! We’re back with another quick tip to help you make your spreadsheets smarter. Picklists are a great tool to maintain consistency in your spreadsheet. Manually entering data is time-consuming and often leaves typos and irregular
    • Tip #18: 6 Trendlines and when to use them in your spreadsheet data?

      Charts are a great tool for visualizing and interpreting large chunks of data in spreadsheets. Zoho Sheet offers you 35+ chart options, along with AI-powered chart recommendations based on the data set you select. There are various chart elements that
    • Tip #17: Easily share spreadsheets with non-Zoho account users

      With efficient, collaboration-friendly options, Zoho Sheet is a popular choice among users. Sheet's external share links help you collaborate more effectively by sharing your spreadsheets with anyone outside your organization, including users who do not
    • Tip #16: Ask Zia your data-related questions and get powerful insights

      Zoho Sheet provides a variety of tools and functionalities to help you analyze your data from end to end. But what if you could analyze all your data sets with a single AI-powered tool? Meet Zia, our smart virtual assistant who will answer all your data-related
    • Tip #7: Four things you didn't know you can do with Conditional Formatting

      Conditional formatting helps you highlight and visualize data in your spreadsheet based on provided rules. Zoho Sheet offers three types of conditional formatting: Classic, Color Scales, and Icon Sets. If you're already familiar with how Conditional Formatting works, here are some bonus tips for Classic formats: Customize rules with formulas Zoho Sheet allows you to create personalized rules based on formulas. For example, in a task list you can use customized formulas to highlight tasks which are
      • Recent Topics

      • YouTube Live streaming? how to? Zoom has this feature, built-in. Can't find it on zoho meetings.

        YouTube Live streaming? how to? Zoom has this feature, built-in. Can't find it on zoho meetings.
      • Feature Request - A Way To Search Item Groups

        Hi Inventory Team, I can't find any way to filter or search by fields of Item Groups. It would be great to see that functionality added. I have a use case where a single product might come from 5 or more suppliers and each supplier's item is an Item in
      • Feature Reqeust - Include MPN In Selectable FIelds

        I have noticed that the MPN is not available to show in the list view of Items. Please consider adding it as EAN, UPC and ISBN are all available, so it doesn't make much sense to exclude this similar option. Thanks for considering my feedback.
      • Feature Request - Option To Hide Default System Fields on Items

        Hi Zoho Inventory Team, As far as I know it is not possible to hid some of the defult system fields on Items, such as UPC, MPN, EAN, ISBN. A good use case is that in many cases ISBN is not relevant and it would be an improved user experience if we could
      • Making an email campaign into a Template

        I used a Zoho Campaign Template to create an email. Now I want to use this email and make it a new template, but this seems to be not possible. Am I missing something?
      • Campaigns does not work!

        I am running into so many problems trying to use Zoho Campaigns, that I am seriously considering dropping the app from my (shrinking) list of Zoho applications I actually use. Apart from having to fight the software trying to create a design and email,
      • Feature Request - Make Available "Alias Name" Field In Item List View

        Hi Zoho Inventory Team, I have noticed that the "Alias Name" field does not appear on the list of selectable columns in the Customise Columns feature in the Items module. This would be very useful to see for businesses who are using the Alias Name field
      • Marketing Automation

        L.S. Marketing Automation is and has always been part of the Zoho One bundle - according to the information provided on the Zoho Website. Why when I open Marketing Automation do I get the following message?: "Your trial has expired. We hope you enjoyed
      • Cliq iOS can't see shared screen

        Hello, I had this morning a video call with a colleague. She is using Cliq Desktop MacOS and wanted to share her screen with me. I'm on iPad. I noticed, while she shared her screen, I could only see her video, but not the shared screen... Does Cliq iOS is able to display shared screen, or is it somewhere else to be found ? Regards
      • Bigin, more powerful than ever on iOS 26, iPadOS 26, macOS Tahoe, and watchOS 26.

        Hot on the heels of Apple’s latest OS updates, we’ve rolled out several enhancements and features designed to help you get the most from your Apple devices. Enjoy a refined user experience with smoother navigation and a more content-focused Liquid Glass
      • Notes badge as a quick action in the list view

        Hello all, We are introducing the Notes badge in the list view of all modules as a quick action you can perform for each record, in addition to the existing Activity badge. With this enhancement, users will have quick visibility into the notes associated
      • Claude + MCP Server + Zoho CRM Integration – AI-Powered Sales Automation

        Hello Zoho Community 👋 I’m excited to share a recent integration we’ve worked on at OfficehubTech: ✅ Claude + MCP Server + Zoho CRM This integration connects Zoho CRM with Claude AI through our custom MCP Server, enabling intelligent AI-driven responses
      • Automatic Matching from Bank Statements / Feeds

        Is it possible to have transactions from a feed or bank statement automatically match when certain criteria are met? My use case, which is pretty broadly applicable, is e-commerce transactions for merchant services accounts (clearing accounts). In these
      • How to filter Packages in zoho inventory api

        Hi Team, I want to perform some tasks in a schedular on the packages which are in "Shipped" state. I tried to use filter_by in my api call but in return I get response as {"code":-1,"message":"Given filter is not configured"} My Api request is as follows
      • CRM

        Is anyone else experiencing this issue? Our company is not moving out of using Gmail's web app. It just has more features and is a better email program than Zoho Mail. Gmail has an extension (Zoho CRM for Gmail) that we're using but we've found some serious
      • Automate pushing Zoho CRM backups into Zoho WorkDrive

        Through our Zoho One subscription we have both Zoho CRM and Zoho WorkDrive. We have regular backups setup in Zoho CRM. Once the backup is created, we are notified. Since we want to keep these backups for more than 7 days, we manually download them. They
      • Syncing with Google calendar, Tasks and Events

        Is it possible to sync Zoho CRM calendar, task and events with Google Calendar's tasks and events. With the increasing adoption by many major tool suppliers to sync seamlessly with Google's offerings (for instance I use the excellent Any.do task planning
      • IMAP mail after specify date

        Hi My customer's mail server is on premise and mail storage is very huge. So It never finish sync. and finally stop sync. Cloud CRM have a option like zoho mail sync mail after some date.
      • How can i view "Child" Accounts?

        It can be very useful in our field of business to know the parent-child account relationship. However, there seems to be a shortcoming in the parent account view: no child account list. How can we view the child accounts per each account?
      • Ability to assign Invoice Ownership through Deluge in FSM

        Hi, As part of our process, when a service appointment is completed, we automated the creation of the invoice based on a specific business logic using Deluge. When we do that, the "Owner" of the invoice in Zoho FSM is defaulted to the SuperAdmin. This
      • Easily perform calculations using dates with the new DATEDIF function

        Hey Zoho Writer users! We've enhanced Zoho Writer's formula capabilities with the new DATEDIF function. This allows you to calculate the difference between dates in days, months, and years. Function syntax: =DATEDIF(start_date, end_date, unit) Inputs:
      • Adding Comments Using Workflows - How to Change User Attributed

        We have worklflows in Desk where a comment is added to a ticket based on certain criteria. It seems that the comment added is always attributed to the user who last edited the workflow. This does not make sense for us because: - It's misleading to other
      • Add Attachment Support to Zoho Flow Mailhook / Email Trigger Module

        Dear Zoho Support Team, We hope you are well. We would like to kindly request a feature enhancement for the Mailhook module in Zoho Flow. Currently, the email trigger in Zoho Flow provides access to the message body, subject, from address, and to address,
      • Conect chat of salesiq with zoho cliq

        Is there any way to answer from zoho cliq  the chat of salesiq initiated by customers?
      • Les dernières avancées en saisie de données et collaboration

        Après une année dédiée à la recherche et au développement, notre équipe est prête à dévoiler des améliorations majeures pour Zoho Sheet. Ces nouveautés seront lancées par étapes afin d’en assurer une prise en main optimale. Nous commençons avec des fonctionnalités
      • Deluge Learning Series – Client functions in Deluge | January 2026

        We’re excited to kick-start the first session of the 2026 Deluge Learning Series (DLS) with Client functions in Deluge. For those who are new to DLS, here’s a quick overview of what the series is all about: The Deluge Learning Series takes place on the
      • Rich Text For Notes in Zoho CRM

        Hello everyone, As you know, notes are essential for recording information and ensuring smooth communication across your records. With our latest update, you can now use Rich Text formatting to organize and structure your notes more efficiently. By using
      • display call description in the notes section of a contact or add notes field to completed call screen

        When completing a call, we type in the result of the call in the description. However, that does not show up under the notes history on the contact. We want to be able to see all the calls that have taken place for a contact wihtout having to go into each completed call. The other option is to add the notes field to the completed call screen.
      • Implement Meeting Polls in Zoho Bookings

        Dear Zoho Bookings Support Team, We'd like to propose a feature enhancement related to appointment scheduling within Zoho Bookings. Current Functionality: Zoho Bookings excels at streamlining individual appointment scheduling. Users can set availability
      • Zoho Bookings and Survey Integration through Flow

        I am trying to set up flows where once an appointment is marked as completed in Zoho Bookings, the applicable survey form would be sent to the customer. Problem is, I cannot customise flows wherein if Consultation A is completed, Survey Form A would be
      • Service Account Admin for API Calls and System Actions

        Hello, I would like to request the addition of a Service Account Admin option in Zoho product. This feature would allow API calls and system actions to be performed on behalf of the system, rather than an active user. Current Issue: At present, API calls
      • How to apply customized Zoho Crm Home Page to all users?

        I have tried to study manuals and play with Zoho CRM but haven't found a way how to apply customized Zoho CRM Home Page as a (default) home page for other CRM users.. How that can be done, if possible? - kipi Moderation Update: Currently, each user has
      • Please can the open tasks be shown in each customer account at the top.

        Hi there This has happened before, where the open tasks are no longer visible at the top of the page for each customer in the CRM. They have gone missing previously and were reinstated when I asked so I think it's just after an update that this feature
      • How to Customize Task Creation to Send a Custom Alert Using JavaScript in Zoho CRM?

        Hello Zoho CRM Community, I’m looking to customize Zoho CRM to send a custom alert whenever a task is created. I understand that Zoho CRM supports client scripts using JavaScript, and I would like to leverage this feature to implement the alert functionality.
      • Send Whatsapp with API including custom placeholders

        Is is possible to initiate a session on whatsapp IM channel with a template that includes params (placeholders) that are passed on the API call? This is very usefull to send a Utility message for a transactional notification including an order number
      • Configurable Zoho Cliq Notifications for Zoho People Alerts

        Hello Zoho People Product Team, Greetings and hope you are doing well. We would like to request an enhancement to Zoho People notifications, enabling a native delivery via Zoho Cliq with admin-level control, similar to the notification settings available
      • Add Israel & Jewish Holidays to Zoho People Holidays Gallery

        Greetings, We hope you are doing well. We are writing to request an enhancement to the Holidays Gallery in Zoho People. Currently, there are several holidays available, but none for Israel and none for Jewish holidays (which are not necessarily the same
      • Keep Zoho People Feature Requests in the Zoho People Forum

        Hello Zoho People Product Team, Greetings. We would like to submit a feature request regarding the handling of feature requests themselves, specifically for Zoho People. Issue: Feature Requests Being Moved to Zoho One Zoho People feature requests are
      • ZO25: The refreshed, more unified, and intelligent OS for business

        Hello all, Greetings from Zoho One! 2025 has been a remarkable year, packed with new features that will take your Zoho One experience to the next level! From sleek, customizable dashboards to an all-new action panel for instant task management, we’ve
      • Introducing Multi-Asset Support in Work Orders, Estimates, and Service Appointments

        We’re excited to announce a highly requested enhancement in Zoho FSM — you can now associate multiple assets with Work Orders, Estimates, and Service Appointments. This update brings more clarity, flexibility, and control to your field service operations,
      • Next Page