Handling identifiers during an import

Handling identifiers during an import

Importing your data

When importing data into an application, it is crucial to prevent data loss or duplication. These types of errors can hinder the development of a clean and well-organised database, which is essential for effective data management and security.


 
Zoho Desk provides robust functionality for importing your data. The system intelligently automates the mapping of modules and fields to reduce the risk of data loss and maintain data integrity. Users have the advantage of verifying the field mappings in advance, thus adding an extra layer of security to the import process.
 
This capability is essential not only for clarity but also in mitigating the challenges associated with user adoption. For instance, clients can be accurately mapped to the Contact name field, while company names can seamlessly align with the Account name field. This approach to data management helps maintain an organised database, thereby enhancing productivity and user trust in the system. 

Related knowledge base article: Importing data into Zoho Desk.
Info
Prerequisites
  • Users can upload a .csv file or a .zip file containing multiple .csv files. 
  • The .zip file must be named, for example, Contacts.zip, Accounts.zip, etc.

Working with the Identifier Field

When importing data into Zoho Desk, the Identifier Field is essential because it helps identify existing records and avoid duplicate entries. 



What are the Identifier Fields?  

Identifier fields are fields used to find and match existing records when importing data into the product. They also help link related records, like connecting a contact’s name with their email address.

Each module supports different unique identifier fields for identification, as described in the table below:


Module

Unique Identifier Fields

Accounts

Account ID 

Account External ID

Account Name

Contacts

Contact ID

Contact External ID 

Last Name

First Name

Email

Phone Number

Mobile

Tickets

Ticket ID

Ticket External ID

Ticket Number

Products

Product ID

Product External ID

Product Name

Tasks

TaskId

Task External ID

Calls

Call ID

Call External ID

Events

Event ID

Event External ID

Article Translation

Translation: External ID

Translation ID

Custom Modules

Record External ID

Custom Module Name


Idea

Points to remember:

  • While these fields help find matching records.
  • So, if multiple records match the value, the first matching record will be selected automatically.
  • This can lead to unexpected matches or data being updated in the wrong record if you're not careful.

For your understanding:

Some users expressed a preference for matching Contacts by Last Name instead of Email, highlighting the importance of flexibility in their workflow. Furthermore, some additional users approached matching through the use of a custom field, emphasising the need for tailored solutions to fit their unique requirements. Moreover, users requested that the functionality be enhanced by updating existing records with the relevant entity's Zoho Desk ID, aiming to streamline their processes and improve data accuracy.

Commonly used identifier fields:

  • Find By is used to identify an existing record during the import process.
  • Map By is utilized to link a child record to a parent record, for instance, by linking a Contact to a Ticket.

 

You can now select specific fields for matching, providing enhanced control and customization during bulk processes or integrations. This functionality enables more precise data handling, ensuring that the information aligns with your specific requirements. By tailoring the matching criteria, you can streamline processes, ultimately leading to enhanced efficiency and better outcomes for your team. This flexibility enables you to harness the full potential of your data.

Import Systems

Let's start by preparing the CSV file.

A sample tickets module CSV file is given below,


External ID

Subject

Contact Email

Contact Name

About

101

Hitman

rohit@bcci.com

Sharma

Rohit Sharma's journey from a gifted schoolboy to an international icon and fierce competitor reflects resilience, elegance, and remarkable leadership.

102

King Kohli

virat@bcci.com

Virat

Virat Kohli is a world-renowned Indian cricketer known for his aggressive batting, unmatched consistency, and passionate leadership across all forms of the game.

103

Lambu Ishanth

ishanth@bcci.com

Sharma

Ishant Sharma is a tall and experienced Indian fast bowler known for his 300 test wickets and key performances in overseas conditions.


Then choose the appropriate Find By identifier field.

The Find By field is selected from a predefined set of fields specific to each module. It is used to determine whether a record already exists in Zoho Desk.


When using the import tool, the system searches the Desk portal for a record (e.g., a ticket) that matches the value mapped to the selected Find By field. This prevents duplicate records by identifying existing entries based on the chosen field.  


  • Once the file is uploaded, you need to choose a Find By Field — for instance, Ticket External ID.
  • Whichever Find By field we choose must correspond to the relevant column in the CSV file. Since we've selected the Ticket External ID, the Case External ID column in your file should be mapped to the Ticket External IDfield.
QuoteIf the chosen operation is to 'create new records while avoiding duplicates', and there is no existing ticket with the External ID 101, the import tool will generate a new ticket using the mapped fields. To associate the ticket to the correct Contact, the import tool utilizes the Map By field feature.

Finally, choose the appropriate Map By field.

The Map By field enables users to link imported records to their corresponding dependent records, such as associating a ticket with a specific contact. This functionality ensures that when you import ticket data, the import tool actively searches for a matching Contact in Zoho Desk based on the value defined in the selected Map By field.


For instance, during the field mapping process, you can specifically choose to map the Ticket to a Contact using criteria such as the Contact's email ID. This approach enhances the accuracy of data integration by ensuring that each ticket is correctly associated with the relevant Contact, thereby improving data integrity and streamlining the support process. This meticulous mapping not only minimizes the chances of errors but also facilitates a more organized and efficient ticket management system, ultimately leading to improved customer experiences and satisfaction.


Idea

Map by identifier field functionality

The tool efficiently searches for contacts associated with the provided email address.    


Search: When a user submits a ticket, the system initiates a search for contacts associated with the specified email address.   


Match found: If a single match is identified, the ticket is seamlessly associated with that Contact, ensuring that all relevant customer information is readily accessible for support agents.   


Multiple Matches: If numerous contacts are found with the same email address, the system will prioritize and use the first match. This helps streamline the ticketing process while maintaining clarity in customer support.   


No Match Found: If no matches are found within the system, the ticket will not be created. This prevents unnecessary duplication and ensures that support agents are only working with valid, existing customer records. 

In summary, the strategic use of Custom Unique Fields and External ID fields as identifiers, along with the potential for composite identifiers, positions support teams to operate more effectively and improve overall customer interactions.

Significant improvements in user experience 

Transparent process and status tracking 

We’ve implemented a straightforward, step-by-step process for data imports, complete with real-time status updates for each stage. This transparency enables users to monitor import progress and understand the current state of the process.

Unique identifiers for entity mapping 

New fields have been introduced to help users identify if a parent entity already exists when importing related child entities. For example, users can seamlessly map a contact to an existing account in Zoho Desk, streamlining the import process while minimizing the risk of duplicate entries.

Enhanced error handling and log accessibility

We’ve made significant improvements in error handling by allowing users to download detailed error logs directly from the history page in the event of import failures. This enhancement provides users with greater insight into any issues, facilitating faster troubleshooting and resolution.

Support for custom modules

The import UI has been revamped to support custom modules, providing users with greater flexibility and customization options. This enables a more personalized and efficient data import experience.

Takeaway

For instance, a large corporation merging client data from multiple legacy systems into Zoho Desk modules will benefit significantly from automatic field mapping, ensuring that contact and account names are accurately aligned. This attention to detail not only improves the user experience but also enhances overall data integrity during the merging process.
 
Please stay tuned for more Desk updates.
 
Cheers,
 
Kavya Rao
The Zoho Desk Team

      • Sticky Posts

      • Zoho Desk Partners with Microsoft's M365 Copilot for seamless customer service experiences

        Hello Zoho Desk users, We are happy to announce that Zoho Desk has partnered with Microsoft's M365 to empower customer service teams with enhanced capabilities and seamless experiences for agents. Microsoft announced their partnership during their keynote
      • WhatsApp pricing changes: Pay per message starting July 1, 2025

        Starting July 1, 2025, WhatsApp is shifting from conversation-based pricing to per-message billing. That means every business-initiated message you send will count. Not just the first one in a 24-hour window. Pricing updates on the WhatsApp Business Platform
      • Live Webinar - Work smarter with Zoho Desk and Zoho Workplace integration

        Hello customers! Zoho Desk and Zoho Workplace are coming together for a webinar on 14th May, 2024. Zoho Workplace is a suite of productivity apps for email, chat, docs, calls, and more at one single place. Zoho Desk is closely integrated with a few tools
      • Apple iOS 17 and iPadOS 17 updates for Zoho Desk users

        Hello Zoho Desk users! Apple recently announced the release of iOS 17 and iPad OS 17. These latest OS updates will help you stay productive and efficient, through interactive and seamless user experiences. Zoho Desk has incorporated the updates to help
      • Zoho Desk Cheat Sheet For The Year-End

        Check out these Zoho Desk best practices to end this year on a high and have a great one ahead! #1 Set Business (Holiday) Hours - If you have limited working hours, please make sure you restrict your business hours or set them as holidays for the coming days. Let your customers know when you will, and won't, be available. #2 Update the Annual Holiday List - Check the holidays for the new year and update the holiday schedule. Usually, holidays from the current year will be carried over for the next

        • Recent Topics

        • Self Client Authorization Code Flow for Mail returns 404

          Hello, I'm having trouble getting the Zoho mail api setup and want a sanity check. I am trying to follow this guide to get an access token for the mail api: https://www.zoho.com/accounts/protocol/oauth/self-client/authorization-code-flow.html Unfortunately
        • Zoho Knowledgebase Help Center Categories linkages are wrong

          Greetings, I am build a help center in zoho desk, based on the additional custom brand I have paid for. My knowledge base has 4 main categories. I have this setup this way in my knowledgebase customization theme area. The page layout is like this: Here
        • Resizing a Record Template Background Inage

          Hi everyone, I have an issue which I can't seem to resolve: Basically, I'm designing a record template in certificate form. I've specified A5 landscape. I've set my background image the same dimensions with total pixels at 443,520. Whatever I try, when
        • Connecting Learn to a Custom GPT

          Hi all! I am attempting to connect a Learn Space and all it's articles into a custom GPT. Has anyone successfully done this? I have worked on it with no success so far.
        • Tip 12: How can you customize the display name while sending emails from Zoho Creator.

          Hi folks, Usually when you send emails to your users, the display name defaults as your From email address. Most often, you would like to set a custom display name to represent your organization or the context of the email. You can mask or customize the display name (From Address) using Deluge script as long as the From email address has been verified. This would be very useful to you if you want to send bulk emails to a large audience.    Let's say you have a Student Registration form for your dance
        • Importing Data to update and not add

          I'm very new to Zoho created and tried searching the forums for the answer. Nothing I found has helped me make sense of how to do this. I created a app based on an excel spreadsheet but no matter what I do, whenever I import data it duplicates the record. I have a field I would like to use as a unique identifier, but I'm not sure how to tell my app that.  Any assistance, even a link to a tutorial on creating functions in the workflow of the app, would be very helpful. Unfortunately I can't share
        • Allow me to duplicate a field

          Hi, Many times I need to create new field with slightly change compare to an existing one. So when I click an existing field, can you add one more option "duplicate"? That'd be very helpful. You mayc heck wufoo.com to see this feature. Thanks, Li lhong1
        • Community Digest Noviembre 2024 - Todas las novedades en Español Zoho Community

          ¡Hola, Español Zoho Community! Wow, ya termina el año, ¡gracias a vuestra participación se nos ha pasado volando! Por eso mismo estamos preparando sorpresas para todos los que participáis en la Español Zoho Community para el próximo año, ¡estad atentos
        • Zoho Mail iOS app - Complete revamp of the UI including insert image option, toolbar customization, calendar widgets and more!

          Hello everyone! The new Zoho Mail iOS app introduces a fresh look, blending native iOS features with a refined UI and UX to make email management more intuitive. The updated design focuses on simplicity, ensuring smoother navigation throughout the app.
        • Download API file contents from browser

          Hi Team - is there something being planned to be able to trigger file downloads from the browser via a deluge script? i.e. retrieve a file via API, trigger the file download directly from the browser. Or... using the convertToPdf function (https://www.zoho.com/deluge/help/functions/file/convert-to-pdf.html)
        • Adding a work order for Assets vs. changing the contact person

          When adding a work order for an existing Assets (e.g. service), the assigned contact cannot be changed (deleting the contact deletes the selected Assets). This results in such an illogical operation that if you want to change the person to be contacted,
        • DOMIN NME

          How many email account do zoho supports
        • Assign admins to the application

          I want to know who to assign admins to UAE Payroll application. I tried from inside the application, and from one.zoho.com >> directory and nothing is happening, knowing that I have enabled zoho people integration with payroll. Can someone help me?
        • Zoho Marketing Campaign

          I want a details report of marketing API . which API i can use to get a full flexed detail of email campaign , sms , social media ,and all other campaigns ?
        • ¿Puedo migrar mi sitio desde WordPress a Zoho? ¿Zoho admite herramientas con código personalizado?

          ¡Hola comunidad! Estoy evaluando la posibilidad de migrar mi sitio web https://calculadoradenotas.cl/ desde WordPress a una solución Zoho, y tengo algunas dudas técnicas que espero puedan aclararme. Mi sitio no es solo informativo: es una herramienta
        • Automating SharePoint Folder Creation based on Equipment Module

          Dear Team, I would like to seek your valuable advice on one of my requirements. My objective is to automatically create a SharePoint folder whenever a record is created in the Equipment module. The folder should be named based on the equipment name. Once
        • Can I view a gallery of attachments related to an Account, Contact, or Subscription

          It is often useful to review photos related to an account or contact by service type. It would be nice to be able to see the photos collected through workorders or appointments all associated.
        • Language Field on Contact Person-level

          Dear at Zoho Books, would it be possible for you to have a Field for 'Language' for the Contact Persons under a Company. In CRM and Bigin we could create a Custom Field (Dropdown) for this effect but without any present in Zoho Books we could never sync
        • Customise Zoho FSM Work Order Name

          Hi there, is there a way for us to customise the work order number? For example - I want to add auto look up for company name or dates at the end of the work order number. WO4 - Company ABC
        • Introducing Dynamic Display in Zoho CRM mobile apps

          Hello everyone, We're happy to announce that Dynamic Display is now available in the Zoho CRM mobile app for both iOS and Android devices. Mobile apps have become synonymous with convenience and flexibility. As more and more businesses rely on mobile
        • How we can integrate pdf attachments in zoho crm with xero

          when i tried to integrate the data and attchment from zoho crm to to xero only the data get integrated with xero how we can integrate the pdf attachment as well nb zoho apis are not working via functions
        • Delete user profile

          Hello, How can I delete a User Profile?
        • Send emails directly via Cases module

          Greetings all, The ability to send emails from the Cases module, which users have been eagerly anticipating, is now available, just like in the other modules. In Zoho CRM, Cases is a module specifically designed for managing support tickets. If your organization
        • Introducing delegate signing in Zoho Sign

          Hi everyone! We are happy to announce a new feature in Zoho Sign — Delegate Signing! Whether you're tied up in meetings, away on vacation, or managing multiple responsibilities, you can now assign a delegate to sign documents on your behalf. This ensures
        • Deleting Salutation Field

          We have updated our lead input screen and 'Salutation' has appeared. This is not visible in the 'Edit Pgae Layout' screen so cannot be moved to 'List of Removed Fields'  Salutation is visible in the list in 'Customization - Fields' however I can only 'Edit' or 'Replace' I cannot delete and I do not need this field on my lead input screen.  Please can you advise how to get rid of this.  Screen shots can be provided if needed.  Thank you Tasha
        • Zoho Voice VS in Zoho CRM for logging calls

          I don't understand the differences between logging calls in Zoho Voice VS in Zoho CRM. Why the 2 separate platforms? Seems confusing
        • Updates to Auto-Upgrade in Zoho Campaigns

          Hello everyone, We've rolled out a new update that slightly modifies how the auto-upgrade option in Zoho Campaigns works. Even if you hit the contact limit, this update ensures that your account is upgraded and that contacts are imported smoothly—without
        • Adding Sub-Forms to Merge Documents

          I am setting up a Mail Merge, which includes sub-form table data. I've done it before but now I am having issues: 1. The headings don't show. I had to enter these manually 2. The table lines are separated. I want them together. Anyone know how to fix
        • Zoho Bookings Online Training | July 31, 2025

          Hi everyone! We’re back with the second session of our Zoho Bookings training series! This time, we’ll show you how to automate your scheduling, manage appointments more efficiently, and explore advanced features for your industry. Join our free, two-hour
        • Translation of Tooltip Messages

          The descriptive help messages should be available to provide translations for.
        • Delete Inactive Zoho Accounts - Access Cleanup_User Id: 60001640923

          As part of our Zoho access hygiene, we’ve reviewed and deactivated several inactive user accounts. These accounts have not been used in the past year and are no longer tied to active operations. All access rights have been revoked, and records retained
        • CREATE button is grayed

          On Android adding new notes to notebooks with collections is impossible because the CREATE button is grayed. What can be done?
        • Can Zoho Creator Apps have multiple actors and steps? Example

          Mortgage Application App- Outside party fills out form via published website form, Inside party approves for additional documentation, outside party recieved requests for x, y, and z documents.  Outside party submits x, y and z but z is wrong.  Inside
        • How to download all attachments from inbox, send, other folders in one go

          Hi All, Appreciate if anyone could help me with steps for below requirement. How to download all attachments from inbox, send, other folders in one go. Even mapping to new folder will help me.  Thanks in advance. 
        • Re-Apply SLA When Ticket Reopened from Closed Status?

          If you have an SLA applied, timers are deactivated when going to "On Hold" status type and reactivated when going back to an Open status type. What we discovered is when a customer replies to a closed case and it reopens, the SLA is not applied and timers
        • Zoho Expense Reimbursement

          I am using Zoho Expense for employee expenses.  At year end I accounted for reimbursement for the founders' expenses by doing a manual entry between employee reimbursements and shareholder loan.  All is correct in the balance sheet, but in Zoho expense the expense report totals are showing as owing still.  It doesn't impact the books, but I don't want to see amounts owing.  How can I zero these out?  The only way I can see it is by creating a transaction in Books that pays the employee via a bank
        • Request to Delete Mistakenly Created Zoho Desk Account – Access Blocked to Company Directory

          Dear Zoho Support Team, I hope this message finds you well. I am writing to request assistance regarding a Zoho Desk account I mistakenly created using my company email address. I created the account before being officially onboarded by my company, and
        • Introducing an AI-driven CAPTCHA for Help Center that offers improved accessibility and enhanced security | Zoho Desk | Product Update

          Captcha protects your help center from fraud and abuse without creating friction. What is a CAPTCHA? CAPTCHA is a test used in computing to verify that a user is human by requiring them to complete a challenge. It helps prevent bot attacks and reduce
        • Announcing new features in Trident for Windows (v.1.29.4.0)

          Hello Community! Trident for Windows just got better! It’s packed with new features designed to enhance communication, manage important information securely, and give you a smoother, more productive experience. Let’s dive into what’s new! Access Zoho
        • Exporting Ticket Threads/Comments and Attachments in Reports

          Hi, I would like to know is it possible for Ticket Comments and/or Attachments to be displayed in Reports?
        • Next Page