Hello Everyone,
Welcome back to yet another post in the Kaizen Series!
As you already may know, for the Kaizen #200 milestone, we asked for your feedback and many of you suggested topics for us to discuss. We have been writing on these topics over the past few weeks. One of the feedbacks asked us to cover "more on ZDK CLI". In this post, we will discuss building an Event Management System in Zoho CRM Using
ZDK CLI.
Consider the case of Zenith, a Zoho CRM partner who is also partner for Zoho's competing products. Zenith is hosting a conference in which their representatives are inviting speakers from Zoho and also other competing products. The attendees of the conference will be either external attendees or leads or contacts of Zenith. For this purpose existing meetings module of Zoho CRM (previously called Events) can not be used as it is not a good fit for this case. Custom modules and fields are required for this. In this post, we’ll discuss how to create a Event Management System that is complimentary to Zoho CRM using ZDK CLI.
Why Use ZDK CLI?
ZDK CLI allows developers to:
- Create and edit CRM metadata (modules, fields, roles, profiles, and widgets)
- Define relationships between modules (lookups, multi-select lookups)
- Push and sync metadata changes to sandbox.
- Resolve conflicts when multiple users work on the same metadata.
This makes it ideal for building reusable CRM systems such as event management.
Initial Setup
As the initial setup, initialize the ZDK CLI project directory using zdk init command and create a new ZDK Project folder "Zenith".
Then, login to the sandbox environment for Zenith using zdk auth:login command.
When you execute zdk auth:login, you can either select any org that is already signed in or select NEW LOGIN to visit the login page and select the sandbox org you will be working on.
After logging in to Zoho select the sandbox environment and give required permissions.

For the current beta release, ZDK CLI is exclusively available for Sandbox environment and is not operational in Production environments.
You will be redirected to the terminal after successful login and you can start working on ZDK CLI.
Change the api_version to 8 in zdk-project.json file.
Step 1: Define the Modules
For an event management use case, we will need the following custom modules:
- Conference – Stores details of each event.
- Attendees – Tracks participants, whether leads, contacts, or external.
- ConferenceAttendees (Linking Module, not created) – Connects conferences and attendees with registration status.
- Venues – Captures details of event locations.
- Speakers – Stores details of invited speakers.
This has been visualized in the data model below.
To create a module, use the command
This creates the json file for module metadata : Conference.modules-meta.json in the path Zenith/crm/meta/modules/Conference
Conference.modules-meta.json content
{ "singular_label": "Conference", "plural_label": "Conferences", "api_name": "Conference", "profiles": [ { "api_name": "Administrator" } ], "display_field": { "api_name": "Conferences" }, "show_as_tab": true } |
Similarly create modules Attendees , Venues, and Speakers modules
Step 2: Customize Fields
To create a field, use the command
Conference module:
Conference modules's fields are:
- Attendees (multiselectlookup to Attendee module)
- Speakers (multiselectlookup to Speakers module)
- Venue (lookup to Venue module)
- Date (datetime)
- Duration(double)
- Description (textarea)
- Status (picklist: Planned, Ongoing, Completed)
Attendees field
Let us check how to create the field attendees of type multi-select lookup (to Attendee module)
The json file Attendees.fields-meta.json created in the path Zenith/crm/meta/modules/Conference/fields will look like this
To provide dependent details for the multi select lookup, add the multiselectlookup json object to the Attendees.fields-meta.json file as below:
{ "field_label": "Attendees", "display_name": "Attendees", "api_name": "Attendees", "type": "used", "data_type": "multiselectlookup", "multiselectlookup": { "connected_details": { "module": { "api_name": "Attendee" }, "field": { "field_label": "AttendingConference" } }, "linking_details": { "module": { "plural_label": "Conferences_X_attendees" } } } } |
Speakers (multi-select lookup to Speakers module)
Similar to Attendees field, create Speakers field and modify the json file Speaker.fields-meta.json created in the path Zenith/crm/meta/modules/Conference/fields:
{ "field_label": "Speaker", "display_name": "Speakers", "api_name": "Speakers", "type": "used", "data_type": "multiselectlookup", "multiselectlookup": { "connected_details": { "module": { "api_name": "Speaker" }, "field": { "field_label": "AttendingConference" } }, "linking_details": { "module": { "plural_label": "Speakers_X_attendees" } } } } |
Venue (lookup field to Venue module)
Similarly, create the Venue field with type as "lookup" The json file Venue.fields-meta.json created in the path Zenith/crm/meta/modules/Conference/fields will look like this
To provide dependent details for the lookup, add the lookup json object to the json as below.
{ "field_label": "Venue", "display_name": "Venue", "api_name": "Venue", "type": "used", "data_type": "lookup" "lookup": { "display_label": "Venue", "api_name": "Venue", "module": { "api_name": "Venue" } } }
|
Description (textarea)
After create a textarea field Description using zdk meta:create fields command, add textarea json object to the field meta json file as below :
{ "field_label": "Description", "display_name": "Description", "api_name": "Description", "type": "used", "data_type": "textarea", "textarea": { "type": "rich_text" } }
|
The possible values for text area are small, large and rich_text.
Status (picklist)
After create a picklist field Status using zdk meta:create fields command, add pick_list_values json array to the field meta json file as below:
{ "field_label": "Status", "display_name": "Status", "api_name": "Status", "type": "used", "data_type": "picklist", "pick_list_values": [ { "display_value": "Planned", "actual_value": "Planned" }, { "display_value": "Ongoing", "actual_value": "Ongoing" }, { "display_value": "Completed", "actual_value": "Completed" } ] } |
Date and duration fields of type datetime and double does not require any edits to the created meta.json file.
Attendees Module
Similarly, add fields for attendees modules
- Phone (phone)
- Company (text)
- EventsAttended (multi-select lookup to Conference module)
- Attendee Type (picklist with options Lead, Contact, External)
- Leads (lookup to Lead module)
- Contacts (lookup to Contact module
Venue Module
- Location (text)
- Capacity (integer)
- Contact erson (text)
- ContactNumber(phone)
- Description(textarea)
Speakers Module
- Phone (phone)
- Company (text)
- SpeakerStatus (picklist with options Confirmed, Pending, Canceled)
Step 3: Create a Custom Role
To create a field, use the command
This ensures event managers have the right access without interfering with other CRM operations.
Pushing changes to the sandbox environment
Once all changes are done execute
zdk org:push and zdk org:push result --{jobId} command to deploy the changes to the sandbox environment. Once the changes are verified in your sandbox environment you can deploy it to the production environment.

You can extract this
metadata zip file, that is created using
zdk org:export command to your own ZDK project directory and try pushing the changes to your sandbox environment.
Building the Event Management System for "Zenith" illustrates the core strength of ZDK CLI. It brings software engineering best practices to Zoho CRM customization. By defining modules/fields/roles as json files directly or creating them using the command, the source truth of the metadata is available in local system. The same can be tracked via version control systems like GIT for better collaboration among the team.
Recent Topics
Create case via email
Good Afternoon, I have just registered and am taking a look around the system. Is it possible to create a case via email. I.e. an employee/client/supplier emails a certain address and that auto generates the case which then prompts a member of staff
Need a Universal Search Option in Zohobooks
Hello Zoho, Need a Universal Search Option in Zohobooks to search across all transactions in our books of accounts. Please do the needful Thanks
Locked Notebook
Hi, I hadn't used my Notebook in some time and was refamiliarizing myself with it. I clicked a lock icon and now I can't unlock. When I hit the information or unlock icons I'm taken to a page with the notebook icon and a keyboard. When I type, nothing
Hide fields only for creation
Hello, I'd like to hide some fields only during the creation of a contact in Zoho CRM. In fact I have some fields that are automatically calculated thanks to an automation, so when my users create a contact I don't want them to fill those fields. I know
Issues with Zoho Sheet in Mac
I have downloaded the Zoho App from App Store but It is failing to Save As, Open & Download Operations. App Store
Weekly Sales Summary
Is it possible to generate a weekly report in Zoho Books to show -$$ amount of estimates generated -# of estimates generated by Salesperson -$$ amount of Sales Orders created -$$ amount of Invoices generated
OpenAPI Specs are just plain wrong
The provided yml files for generating the OpenAPI specs are absolutely riddled with errors and inconsistencies. From missing fields on the objects, to just incorrectly named resource objects. I'm having to go through and manually changing the spec to
Add Account column to Invoice screen
Please show the account column on Invoice creation screen. It is an unnecessary step to have to click add additional info and then select the account for line item. Example : on the bill creation screen when entering description we can easily code it against an account. On the invoice screen it requires additional click. Adding the column on the Invoice screen will make it faster to enter transactions. We currently have 5-6 different accounts that we code line items against, You can imagine the extra
Custom Footer – Zoho Writer Document
Hello everyone, I’m having an issue adding a custom footer in a Zoho Writer document. I would like to insert my company information (including a logo + address) in the footer. The problem is that when I add these elements, the main content of my pages
Report grouping
I have added a grouping in a report but it is not working how i had expected. I wanted to group a summary on a field named Size but when i add the grouping the report is still showing me each record and making a summary at the bottom of the report. What
Social Media Simplified with Zoho Social: Preview your Instagram grid before posting
For a platform like Instagram that relies on visual appeal, it's important that you plan your image and video content in a way that holds your audience's attention. Planning your grid ahead of time gives you the benefit of understanding how your posts
Error code 1000
Can you please tell me why the following, occasionally causes this error via the api, not every time ?... zoho.books.updateRecord("salesorders",organizationID,salesorderID,{"template_id":"#################069","custom_fields":[{"label":"DelDate","value":"Tuesday,
VAT rates - exempt and out of scope
Good Evening, UK based company here. I am a bit confused in respect of setting up VAT rates for exempt goods and services; at present I am simply leaving the VAT rate blank in the transactions in order to prevent any VAT appearing in the VAT return. When
How to loop through Multiple Upload and Display Actual File Name
I have been reading the help on the File Upload Control and reviewed the Deluge help on files and I can not figure out how to loop through the uploaded files and do anything but get the automatically created file names. The code below will run but each
abou arattai
I want to use the Arattai app for business purposes, so please convert my account to a business account.I have my own invoice app, and I want to link it with the Arattai app for direct messaging.
vendors / customers with 2 different address and gst no
Why can't we have option for more than one address and depending on the state option for more than 1 GST no. ? We have customers / vendors PAN india with different addresses and GST no. for different states.
Configurable Zoho Cliq Notifications for Zoho People Alerts
Hello Zoho People Product Team, Greetings and hope you are doing well. We would like to request an enhancement to Zoho People notifications, enabling a native delivery via Zoho Cliq with admin-level control, similar to the notification settings available
Looking back at Zoho Calendar in 2025
Hello Zoho Calendar Community, As we step into a brand-new year, we’d like to take a moment to thank you for being an active and valued part of the Zoho Calendar community. Your trust, feedback, and continued engagement motivate us to keep evolving and
There was an error while connecting to GSTN
I am trying to file GSTR1. Everything flows smoothly until I reach the final step of filing the return. After I enter the PAN and OTP for filing it raises the error "There was an error while connecting to GSTN"
Zoho Books Extension: What Happens If Custom Fields Already Exist?
When developing Zoho Books extensions, what happens if the target Zoho Books organization already has a custom field with the same API name as one defined in the extension? I’m asking because we originally created an on-Books version of this functionality,
Internal Server Error (500) When Attempting to View Banking Transactions
I am experiencing an Internal Server Error (500) when attempting to view transactions across all of my banking accounts. Despite multiple attempts to resolve this, I have received little more than runaround from support, and the issue remains unresolved.
How do I add a blank line to the Organisation Address Format?
I'd like to have my VAT number, for example, shown prominently by having a clear gap between it and the address block above, but any blank lines in the address format get ignored in PDF outputs.
Automatic Invoice Number generation for createRecord
Hello, while testing some custom Buttons in my Zoho Books application, I noticed that I get an error that previously did not occur. After some further digging I found that the automatic transaction numbering of invoices no longer work in my organization.
Adding number of days to an estimate.
I need both QTY of item and "number of days hire" in my estimates at the line item level. Any clues as to how this is done would be greatly appreciated. It needs to calculate. Thanks J
Books Api: listing expenses created after certain dates
Is there any parameter I can add to the List Expenses endpoint that will let me look up expenses by when they were created?
Why can't we change the Account type from an Expense to an Asset?
Like the question. Why in QuickBooks for example if I mistakenly created an account as an expenses and I already captured information in those accounts, I can just change the account type from expense to asset
Is it possible to do validation for the Actions added to Reports?
We have an all-around On Validate function that checks all the possibilities before the Created/Edited form submissions. We want to have a button in the report view, so we can change records without entering. We are able to add this button, and it does
Ability to Edit Ticket Subject when Splitting a Ticket
Often someone will make an additional or new request within an existing ticket that requires we split the ticket. The annoying part is that the new ticket maintains the subject of the original ticket after the split so when the new ticket email notification
Function #11: Apply unused credits automatically to invoices
Today, we bring you a custom function that automatically applies unused credits from excess payments, credit notes, and retainer payments to an invoice when it is created. Prerequisites: Create a Connection named "zbooks" to successfully execute the function.
[Free Webinar] Environments in Zoho Creator - Creator Tech Connect
Hello Everyone, We’re delighted to kick off the 2026 edition of the Zoho Creator Tech Connect Series and are excited to continue this learning journey with you. The Creator Tech Connect series is a free monthly webinar featuring deep-dive technical sessions
Zoho Voice API SMS
I made a post request in Zapier to try to send an SMS. Authentication appears to be configured correctly. I followed the documentation and I'm getting a 400 Error "Internal Server Error". Not helpful at all. Anyways, I could not find any information on
How do I change (error) display messages
Hi! I would like to edit display messages like "invalid entries" and "enter a value for Nome" and so on into Italian language messages. How can I do that? Already tried on Validate on form submit. Where I am failing? Thanks in advance.
Record Overseas Transactions Along with CC charges
Hi All, We receive payments via stripe in multiple currencies and stripe takes around 2.5% fees. The amount is settled in INR into our local bank. What should be the currency of the income account used for Stripe payments? Here is a sample flow that we
Easier onboarding for new users with stage descriptions
Greetings, I hope all of you are doing well. We're happy to announce a recent enhancement we've made to Bigin. You can now add descriptions to the stages in your pipeline. Previously, when creating a pipeline, you could only add stages. With this update,
Pieds de page personnalisé - Document Zoho Writer
Bonjour à tous, Je rencontre un souci avec l’ajout d’un pied de page personnalisé dans un document Zoho Writer. Je souhaite insérer les informations de mon entreprise (notamment un logo + adresse) dans le pied de page. Le problème, c’est que lorsque j’ajoute
Credit card transactions are backwards after importing statements
I am new to Zoho Books so I'm importing my firm's bank and credit card statements in. My credit card statements have a single column with negative numbers so that is the option I chose. But when I went to categorize the credit card transactions, I can
Permissions on Views
Having the option of any agent creating custom views is firing back and got a situation where there are a hundred different views across the team and tickets are not being dealt in the most efficient of ways. Tickets seems to be missed by some agents,
Function #8: Add additional charges to invoices
Here goes one of the highly sought-after custom functions in Zoho Books. If you find yourself needing to apply additional charges to customers on their invoices (say credit card surcharges, or fuel charges applicable to customers from a certain region,
Knowledgebase SEO
We have a custom-domain mapped help center that is not restricted via login. I have some questions: a) will a robots.txt file still allow us to control indexing? b) do we have the ability to edit the sitemap? c) do category URLs get indexed by search
Need help getting my mail on iPhone and Tablet
I need to access my Zoho mail via the iPhone Mail app. I have entered the login name, password and the incoming and outgoing servers, which my Mail Settings page says are imappro.zoho.com and smtppro.zoho.com. The iPhone keeps saying it cannot authenticate.
Next Page