Kaizen #180: Automating Data Transfer from Zoho Sheets to Zoho CRM Subforms

Kaizen #180: Automating Data Transfer from Zoho Sheets to Zoho CRM Subforms



Hello everyone!
Welcome back to another exciting Kaizen post! This time, we will discuss the solution for a use case—leveraging Client Scripts and Functions to get the job done efficiently by integrating with Zoho Sheets.

In this kaizen post,

  1. Handling Manual Entries of Data in Subforms
  2. Scenario 
  3. Solution
  4. Add a button in Create Page(Canvas)
  5. Create a Function to fetch data from Sheet
  6. Create a Client Script to get Sheet Details, fetch and populate data
  7. Summary
  8. Related links

1. Handling Manual Entries of Data in Subforms

Manually entering data into Zoho CRM subforms is simple and straightforward when dealing with a few rows. However, repeatedly copying a large set of rows from a Sheet to a Subform can be challenging. Manually mapping lookup fields and adding parent IDs is not only time-consuming but also prone to errors, leading to inefficiencies in data entry. Automating this process can greatly improve efficiency, saving both time and effort.
Here’s how you can seamlessly fetch data from Zoho Sheets and populate Zoho CRM subforms—including lookup fields—using Client Scripts and Functions.

2. Requirement

Zylker manufactures medical instruments, and its sales representatives manage bulk orders from distributors and hospitals. Product details are typically provided in a sheet, which the sales reps must manually enter into the subform on the Order Creation Page. However, creating numerous entries is tedious, time-consuming, and prone to errors. To streamline the process, a "Populate from Sheet" button is embedded in the Order module of Create Page(Canavas). When clicked, it should
  • Display a pop-up asking to enter the Sheet ID.
  • Fetch order details (product names, quantities, and prices) from a specific Zoho Sheet.
  • Fetch the id of the Product name from the Products module and populate the lookup field "Product".
  • Populate other data into the Product list Subform inside Zoho CRM.

3. Solution 

To accomplish this requirement with a button click, you need to use a Canvas Page and add a button to it. (Currently, Client Scripts do not support Custom Buttons on the Create Page(Standard). When clicked, the Client Script should be triggered, it should retrieve the Sheet ID from the user, invoke a function to read the data, and populate the content into the Subform.

So you need to follow the following steps.
  • Add a button in Create Page(Canvas)
  • Create a Function to fetch data from Sheet
  • Create a Client Script.

a. Add a button in Create Page(Canvas)
  • Go to Settings > Canvas > Form View tab. Click the three dots next to the Canvas Order Create Page and click edit.


  • Right click on the button and add the Element ID for the new button and click Save.



b. Create a Function to fetch data from Sheet
  • Go to Setup > Developer Hub > Functions.
  • In the Functions page, click + Create New Function.
  • Choose the category as Button.
  • Click Create.
  • In the Create Function page, enter a name and description for your function.
  • Write your function code. The below function is used to integrate CRM with Zoho Sheets and reads the content of the Sheet using zoho.sheet.getRecords(sheetid ,tab name)
  1. SheetData = zoho.sheet.getRecords(sheetid,"Sheet1");
  2. d = list();
  3. for each  record in SheetData.get("records")
  4. {
  5. d.add(record);
  6. }
  7. info d;
  8. return d.toString();

  • Click Edit Argument next to the function's namespace and define the parameter "Sheetid" and click Save.
  • Click the three dots next to the Function name and select REST API.
  • Enable the OAuth2 for the Function csvRead as shown below.




    c. Create a Client Script

  • Go to Setup > Developer Hub > Client Script. Click +New Script.
  • Specify the details to create a script and click Next.
  • Enter the following script and click Save.

  1. var a = ZDK.Page.getField("Product_list").getValue();
  2. var casesheetid = ZDK.Client.getInput([{ type: 'text', label: 'Enter the Sheet ID' }], 'Sheet details', 'OK', 'Cancel');
  3.     console.log("casesheetid " + casesheetid);
  4. if (casesheetid == null) {
  5.         ZDK.Client.showAlert("Enter the *Case Sheet ID - Import* to import data");
  6.     }
  7.     let csvdata = []; // list to store csv data
  8.     let imported_list = [
  9.         {
  10.         "Product_Name": {
  11.         "id": "",
  12.         "name": ""
  13.         },
  14.         "Quantity":"",
  15.         "Unit_Price": "",
  16.         "Amount": ""
  17.         }
  18.     ]
  19.     try {

  21.      ZDK.Client.showLoader({type: 'page', template:'vertical-bar', message: 'Loading ...'});
  22.         resp = ZDK.Apps.CRM.Functions.execute("getData", casesheetid); // invoke function that extracts data from Sheet
  23.     }
  24.     catch {
  25.         ZDK.Client.showAlert("Unexpected error occured" + resp);
  26.     }
  27.     var k = resp._details.userMessage;
  28.     k = "[" + k + "]";
  29.     let jsonArray = JSON.parse(k);//Convert to a valid JSON array format
  30.     jsonArray.forEach((pr, i) => {
  31.         csvdata.push(pr);
  32.     });

  34.     if (csvdata.length) {
  35.         log("csvdata length" + csvdata.length);
  36.         csvdata.forEach(row => {
  37.             log("Product_Name" + row.Product_Name);
  38.             log("Case Version" + row.Version);
  39.             log("Case " + row.Case);
  40.             imported_list.push({ Product_Name: { id: "", name: row.Product }, Quantity: row.Quantity, Unit_Price: row.Unit_Price, Amount: row.Amount});
  41.         });
  42.     }
  43.     imported_list.shift(); // remove the dummy row
  44.     imported_list.forEach((row, i) => {
  45.         apiResponse = ZDK.Apps.CRM.Products.searchByCriteria(`(Product_Name:equals:${row.Product_Name.name})`);
  46.  if (apiResponse.length == 0) {
  47.             // If there is no matching record, ask user if a new record has to be created or not.
  48.             var count = i + 1;
  49.             ZDK.Client.showAlert("*S.No* " + count + " - '" + row.Product_Name.name + "'" + " is an *invalid Product Name*", "Invalid Product Name", "Okay");
  50.         }
  51.         apiResponse.forEach((rec) => {
  52.             if (!(rec.id == null)) {
  53.                 row.Product_Name.id = rec.id;
  54.             }
  55.         });
  56.     });
  57. ZDK.Page.getField('Product_list').setValue(imported_list);
  58. ZDK.Client.hideLoader();


  • In this code, several ZDKs are used for various purposes. Click on the ZDK hyperlinks to learn more.

  1. User Input: The code uses ZDK.Client.getInput() to fetch a "Sheet ID" from the user. This input is crucial for further operations.
  2. Input Validation: If the user cancels or doesn't enter a sheet ID, the code checks for null and prompts the user to enter the ID using ZDK.Client.showAlert().
  3. Function Invocation: The code invokes a CRM function named getData using ZDK.Apps.CRM.Functions.execute(), passing the sheet ID as a parameter. 
  4. Loader Display: To indicate that a process is running, a loader is displayed using ZDK.Client.showLoader(). 
  5. Data Parsing and Transformation: The response from the function "resp" is parsed into a JSON array format. This involves converting the response into a string and then parsing it into a JSON object. The processed data is transformed into a format suitable for populating a CRM field. This involves creating a new list (imported_list) and pushing the transformed data into it.
  6. Subform Population: Finally, the transformed data is used to populate the Subform named Product_list using ZDK.Page.getField().setValue(). After completing the process, the loader is hidden using ZDK.Client.hideLoader().
  • Here is how the Client Script works.


  • Here, using Client Script, you can instantly add all products from the Sheet with a single click and populate the lookup field without specifying ID for the lookup field "Product".

4. Summary

In this post, we have discussed,
  • How to get input from the user and pass the input while invoking a Function
  • How to Invoke a Function
  • How to import data from Sheets to Zoho CRM Subform
  • How to use Search Records API to fetch the ID of a field.



      Zoho Campaigns Resources


        • Desk Community Learning Series


        • Digest


        • Functions


        • Meetups


        • Kbase


        • Resources


        • Glossary


        • Desk Marketplace


        • MVP Corner


        • Word of the Day


        • Ask the Experts


          Zoho CRM Plus Resources

            Zoho Books Resources


              Zoho Subscriptions Resources

                Zoho Projects Resources


                  Zoho Sprints Resources


                    Zoho Orchestly Resources


                      Zoho Creator Resources


                        Zoho WorkDrive Resources



                          Zoho CRM Resources

                          • CRM Community Learning Series

                            CRM Community Learning Series


                          • Tips

                            Tips

                          • Functions

                            Functions

                          • Meetups

                            Meetups

                          • Kbase

                            Kbase

                          • Resources

                            Resources

                          • Digest

                            Digest

                          • CRM Marketplace

                            CRM Marketplace

                          • MVP Corner

                            MVP Corner




                            Zoho Writer Writer

                            Get Started. Write Away!

                            Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.

                              Zoho CRM コンテンツ




                                ご検討中の方

                                  • Recent Topics

                                  • Mobile Chat Window - Full Screen

                                    Hello, The mobile chat window takes up the full screen, which is highly confusing for most customers! Using a desktop machine, I see the same happens when reducing the browser width to 800px or below. This suggests that it responsive web design, causing the switch to full screen. Can we fix this very annoying behaviour ourselves using a custom css file? If so, can you please let me know how? Thanks

                                  • Is it possible to customize ZC Themes?

                                    I understand you can choose a layout and customize Brand Color, App Header, Menu, and Sub-Menu components, but can you override some of the default theme settings with CSS or a config file? For example, - Table highlight color - Listview auto filter highlight

                                  • Is it possible to create Custom function-based Lookup field in Zoho CRM

                                    Is it possible to create a custom function-based lookup field in Zoho CRM? If so, how? Use case: Need to fetch users from Zoho Projects into a dropdown field in Zoho CRM.

                                  • @mention in comments no notification

                                    Hi, hope someone can help. When we @mention someone in the comments in Zoho Creator, how is that user notifed as we don't get anything on email or in the app notifications. 

                                  • Zoho unified inbox

                                    The new changes have definitely improved things for switching between accounts.  But zoho still desperately needs a unified inbox.  It sucks to have to enter filters and folders for each and every inbox.  This seems like such a simple thing, i wonder why Zoho hasn't done it?

                                  • Add "Running Balance" column to Account Transaction Reports

                                    Hello, Currently Zoho Account Transaction Reports give you the opening balance, then lists the transactions, then provides the closing balance.  It would be great if you could add a column on the far right that shows the "Running Balance" on the account after each transaction.  There are many times when analyzing or tie-ing out transactions that this would be very helpful.  I currently have to frequently run a tape on my adding machine to get balance totals after a specific transaction on the list.

                                  • Unified customer portal login

                                    As I'm a Zoho One subscriber I can provide my customers with portal access to many of the Zoho apps. However, the customer must have a separate login for each app, which may be difficult for them to manage and frustrating as all they understand is that

                                  • WhatsApp Channels in Zoho Campaigns

                                    Now that Meta has opened WhatsApp Channels globally, will you add it to Zoho Campaigns? It's another top channel for marketing communications as email and SMS. Thanks.

                                  • error : Object code : 6500

                                    b3 = map(); b3.put("name", "Test Project Name"); updateprojects2 = invokeurl [ url :"https://projectsapi.zoho.eu/restapi/portal/era0130/projects/169495000000928007/" type :PUT parameters: b3 connection:"in2" ]; info b3 ; info updateprojects2; ------------

                                  • How to book GST paid in zoho books

                                    hi, i am a new user to Zoho books and not able to book GST paid in books, kindly suggest how i can book it in books. thanks, siddharth

                                  • I got unknown charge from Zoho

                                    Good day, I need help disputing a charge I don't know from, zoho. I have ZohoMail and ZeptoMail. I purchase credits for ZeptoMail, and for ZohoMail I am not subcribed.

                                  • Function 56: Automatically enable the option for customers to pay via bank account

                                    Hello everyone and welcome back to our series! One of the key features of Zoho Books is its integration with multiple payment gateways, allowing you to receive online payments for your invoices. This ensures faster payments, automates payment tracking

                                  • Attach Files to Your Notecards and share them on the go!

                                    Hey everyone! We’re excited to share a feature many of you have been asking for — you can now attach files directly to your text notecards and share with ease! 🙌 This update was built with your feedback in mind, especially for those who wanted a simple

                                  • How to add a % Growth column for year-over-year comparison (2024 vs 2025)

                                    Hello, I am trying to build a monthly revenue comparison between 2024 and 2025 in Zoho CRM Analytics. My current setup is: Module: Deals (Affaires) Filter: Stage = Closed Won Date field: Closing Date Grouping: By Month Metrics: Sum of Amount for 2024,

                                  • How to searchByCriteria records that are under approval?

                                    I need to search for both approved and pending approval records Is that possible with this method? Or I need to a different method? var priceReqID = $Page.record_id; log(priceReqID); var records = ZDK.Apps.CRM.Price_List_Item.searchByCriteria("Price_Request:equals:"

                                  • How to add Simple Analytics to Zoho Pages?

                                    I have a website with Zoho Pages, how do I add Simple Analytics on it? They seem to have code they need to be embedded https://docs.simpleanalytics.com/script

                                  • Cant seem to delete an email account

                                    Hello, I have researching for 4 days how to delete an email account and I am absolutely without a clue. The email account I am trying to delete is support<AT>fyshoes<dot>com. It's the first email account I made and it (is???) was associated with the super user (me). I have since changed it to adming<AT>fychoes<dot>com and I see the support email in my list but I just cant seem to get rid of it. Ultimately I want to associate that email account with another user that I want to add. This is really

                                  • Import data into Multi-Select lookup field from CSV/Excel

                                    How to import data into a multi-select lookup field from the CSV/Excel Sheet? Let's say I have an Accounts multi-select lookup field in the Deals module and I want to import the Deals with Accounts field. Steps:- 1. Create/edit a multi-select lookup field

                                  • Script that deletes a record?

                                    We're using WP Plugin "Integration for WooCommerce and Zoho Pro", and have created a couple of Feeds to send data to Zoho. We are trying to create Contact records, but only based upon condition. Tried to make it with small Deluge function and Workflow,

                                  • A formula that capitalises the first letter of each word

                                    Hi all, is there a zoho formula that can capitalise the first letter of each word in a string? INITCAP only capitalises the first letter of the first word.

                                  • Quotes in Commerce?

                                    In Zoho Ecommerce, I need to be able to generate quotes, negotiate with customers, and then generate invoices. Currently, I plan to integrate Zoho CRM to generate quotes. After negotiation and confirmation, I will push the details to Zoho Ecommerce to

                                  • Zoho Commerce - Mobile Application

                                    Does Zoho Commerce have a mobile application for customers to place an order?

                                  • Register user through Phone Number by Generating OTP

                                    In zoho commerce , I am developing website on online food store Inilialy the user get verification code to their email for registering there account for login. But I need to login using phone number by generating OTP automatically rather than verification

                                  • Unable to change sales_order status form "not_invoiced" to "invoiced"

                                    I am automating process of creating of invoice from sales_orders by consolidated sales_orders of each customer and creating a single invoice per customer every month. I am doing this in workflow schedule custom function where i create invoice by getting

                                  • Custom Buttons for Mass Actions

                                    Hello everyone, We’ve just made Custom Buttons in Zoho Recruit even more powerful! You can now create Bulk Action Buttons that let you perform actions on multiple records at once, directly from the List View. What’s new? Until now, custom buttons were

                                  • Zoho Vault Passwords

                                    Is there a way to consume Zoho Vault Manager passwords using the API? Thanks in advance.

                                  • Is the ChatGPT Assistant integration capable of recognizing WhatsApp voice messages?

                                    I was wondering: if a visitor sends me a voice message on WhatsApp, would the assistant be able to transcribe it and reply to them?

                                  • Zoho Creator to Zoho CRM Images

                                    Right now, I am trying to setup a Notes form within Zoho Creator. This Notes will note the Note section under Accounts > Selected Account. Right now, I use Zoho Flow to push the notes and it works just fine, with text only. Images do not get sent (there

                                  • 【Zoho CRM】レポート機能のアップデート

                                    ユーザーの皆さま、こんにちは。コミュニティチームの藤澤です。 今回は「Zoho CRM アップデート情報」の中から、レポート機能のアップデートをご紹介します。 目次 1. レポートのエクスポート時のレコードIDの表示について 2. 通貨項目の表示について 3. レポートの削除の監査ログへの反映について 1. レポートのエクスポート時のレコードIDの表示について これまで、レポートをエクスポートするとファイルにレコードIDが必ず含まれていました。レコードIDが識別子として役立つ場合もありますが、実際には多くの企業で参照されることはありません。

                                  • Translation in zoho bookings

                                    We cant translate zoho booking emails. The general text we can change. But what about text like: ""Here a link to join the meeting online:"" and "Add to Zoho Calendar" and "Add to Google Calendar"? No professional business have mixed languages. Its looking

                                  • Is there any way to bill one client in different currencies on different invoices?

                                    I have some customers who have their currency set as USD and most of their billing is done in USD.   However, from time to time I have a need to bill them in my base currency GBP for some specific invoices, but there seems to be no way of doing this that I can see. The only workaround that I can see is to create two client records for the same client, one for USD billing and one for GBP billing, but this is not an ideal situation. Is it likely that the (hopefully!) soon to arrive multi-currency support

                                  • API name for all fields in Zoho Project (Standard or custom)

                                    Hi! I struggle to find easily all API name of all field in Zoho Project to build my API rest with other services. We can find them very fast in CRM but not in PRoject.   Could you share a function to get the list of all API Name of any field of an App

                                  • Disappearing Mouse cursor in Zoho Mail / Windows 11 (Chrome + Edge)

                                    I'm seeing an issue when writing mails with the light theme with the mouse cursor being white and the document area also being white - making it nearly impossible to see the mouse cursor. I see the problem on Windows 11 under Chrome and Edge. (Yet to

                                  • Zoho Assist not rendering NinjaTrader chart properly

                                    Hi everyone. Just installed and testing Zoho Assist. I want to display my laptop' screen (Windows 11) on a monitor connected to my Mac mini. The laptop is running a stock trading program called NinjaTrader. Basically, when running, this program displays

                                  • Link(s) between Notes

                                    Hello Everyone, It would be great if links could be created between notes. Let's say we have 5 Notes A, B, C , D, E. I would like to be able to link Note A to Note B but not in other way, so no link appears in Note B linking to Note A. An so on, linking

                                  • Zoho Books | Product updates | August 2025

                                    Hello users, We’ve rolled out new features and enhancements in Zoho Books. From the right sidebar where you can manage all your widgets, to integrating Zoho Payments feeds in Zoho Books, explore the updates designed to enhance your bookkeeping experience.

                                  • Feature Request: Assign Documents to Already Entered Bills, Expenses, Invoices, etc.

                                    Hi Zoho Team, We are regular users of the Documents module in Zoho Books and appreciate its ability to keep financial records well-organized. However, we’ve noticed a limitation: There is no way to attach a document from the "Documents > Files" section

                                  • I don't see any WITHDRAWL transaction at all

                                    Hi I manually imported my bank statement to Zoho books today and I am a complete newbie. I have been reading the knowledgebase but unable to fix this. I only see "Uncategorized 91 DEPOSIT transactions". I don't see any WITHDRAWL transaction at all. Also,

                                  • Shared inbox unable to see replies

                                    Hi we are a small company me and someone else, we have a shared inbox for our sale@ and contact@ however we have this issue where by if i reply to an email or the other person reply to the email, it does not show it to them and therefore we end up replying

                                  • 404 error at checkout

                                    Our customers are getting a 404 error at checkout. Anyone else with the same problem?

                                  • Next Page