Credit Calculation and Concurrency in Zoho CRM APIs

Credit Calculation and Concurrency in Zoho CRM APIs

Hello everyone!

Welcome to Kaizen! This week, we will discuss credit calculation and concurrency in Zoho CRM APIs.

Credit calculation

      API rate limiting is crucial to ensure fair resource distribution, maintain optimal service quality for all users, and safeguard our system from potential security threats. It helps us provide a consistent, reliable, and secure service to every user, while encouraging efficient and thoughtful API usage. API Usage in a CRM organization is calculated based on credits. When you make an API call, a specific number of credits are deducted from the total number of credits available to you. The number of credits available to you differs depending on the edition and user licence purchased. Below table shows the same.

Edition
Allowed Credits
Maximum Credits
Free Edition
5000 credits
5000 credits
Standard/Starter Edition
50,000 credits + (Number of User licenses x 250) + Add-on credits
100,000 credits
Professional
50,000 credits + (Number of User licenses x 500) + Add-on credits
1,000,000 credits
Enterprise/Zoho One
50,000 credits + (Number of User licenses x 1000) + Add-on credits
2,000,000 credits
  Ultimate/CRM Plus
50,000 credits + (Number of User licenses x 2000) + Add-on credits
Unlimited


 If you think you will need more API credits in addition to the daily allowed limit, you can purchase additional credits.

       The API Rate Limit is for a rolling window of 24 hours i.e., for every API call, we will check the API credits consumed in the last 24 hours  to see whether the current API call can be allowed or not. When you make the very first API call , a 24 hour window begins. The API credits you used at each time interval will be freed up after 24 hours corresponding to each time interval.



      Consider the above example where we assume that you are making API calls starting from 9 AM. The total available credits are 5000. For simplicity, let us consider that there are no API calls made on the previous day and no additional credits were purchased.

      Between 9:00 AM and 9:05 AM on day 1,  you use up 100 credits and you are left with 4900 credits . Since no API calls were made the previous day, you have no API credits getting freed up at that time. Between 9:05 AM and 9:10 AM, you use up 150 credits, leaving you with 4750  credits. Let us assume that you exhausted your available limit by 8.45 AM the next day. 
  
      At 9 AM on day 2, 100 API credits used on the previous day (day 1) will be freed up. Similarly, at 9:05 AM on day 2 ,  150 credits will be freed. In this case API calls between 8:45 AM and 9 AM will result in system errors.  

      Let us consider the same scenario if you had purchased add-on credits. After you exhaust your available limit by 8:45 AM on day 2, the credits for further API calls will be considered from the purchased add-on credits. At 9 AM, when the 100 API credits used on the previous day are freed up they are available for your use instead of add-on credits.

Concurrency 


In addition to 24 hour rolling window throttler, Zoho CRM has concurrency limit being applied for APIs. It will limit the no of parallel API calls being active at one time instance. Concurrency limit is checked per org per OAuth app. Concurrency limit differs based on your Zoho CRM edition.


Edition
Concurrency limit for an Org/App
Free
5
Standard/Starter
10
Professional
15
Enterprise/Zoho One
20
Ultimate/CRM Plus
25



Let's assume your organization has a concurrency limit set at 10. A sequence of API calls are made one after another. When all these API calls are still in process with each API call you make, the number of concurrent API calls increases incrementally. Initially, when you make the first API call, concurrency is 1. For the second API call made before the end of the first API call, concurrency becomes 2, and so on. This scenario is shown in the picture above. Once you reach the 10th API call, concurrency reaches its maximum limit of 10. As a result, the 11th API call fails.

However, let's assume that the 5th API call completes its process, thereby reducing the concurrency level to 9. In this state, the 12th API call can be made successfully without encountering any errors.

Sub-concurrency

Some APIs will take much more computing resources than other APIs. For example, an Insert Records API call for a 1000 records will take much more resources than a Get Leads API call for a particular lead id.

For such APIs, we'll apply a separate concurrency limit namely sub-concurrency limit to ensure that the APIs are being used responsibly. The APIs that will falls under the sub-concurrency limit are
  • Get Records with cvid or sort_by parameters
  • Convert Lead
  • Insert, Update, or Upsert records (when the record count is greater than 10)
  • Send Mail
  • Search records API invoked from function
  • Query API
  • Composite API
Across all editions of Zoho CRM, the sub-concurrency limit is set as 10. You can make 10 concurrent requests for a combination of the above listed APIs or 10 concurrent requests of one of the APIs. However, if the total number of sub-concurrent requests exceeds 10, the system will generate a "TOO_MANY_REQUESTS" error.



Let's understand how concurrency and sub-concurrency apply together to your API calls. Assume that in your organization, the concurrency limit is set at 12 and sub-concurrency limit is set at 10. 

We'll consider a case where send mail API call has been fired in parallel 11 times, for which the sub-concurrency is applicable. For the first 10 send mail API calls, there won't be any error and sub-concurrency limit will reach it's maximum allowed limit of 10. When the 11th API call is made, the error "TOO_MANY_REQUESTS"  will be thrown even though the concurrency limit of 12 has not reached .

Now, let's consider the 12th API call, doesn't fall under the category of API calls subject to the sub-concurrency limit, say it is a normal GET records call with just fields & ids parameter. This call goes through successfully without encountering any errors. Similarly, the 13th API call, a GET user API call, also goes through. At this point, the concurrency is 12, and the concurrency limit is set at 12 as well.  The 14th API call will result in an error because the concurrency limit exceeded.  In short, the number of API calls allowed at a time depends on the concurrency limit and sub-concurrency limit. 


We hope you found this post useful and it increased your understanding.  Stay tuned for more.

Cheers!
Mable

    Access your files securely from anywhere







                            Zoho Developer Community





                                                  Use cases

                                                  Make the most of Zoho Desk with the use cases.

                                                   
                                                    

                                                  eBooks

                                                  Download free eBooks and access a range of topics to get deeper insight on successfully using Zoho Desk.

                                                   
                                                    

                                                  Videos

                                                  Watch comprehensive videos on features and other important topics that will help you master Zoho Desk.

                                                   
                                                    

                                                  Webinar

                                                  Sign up for our webinars and learn the Zoho Desk basics, from customization to automation and more

                                                   
                                                    
                                                  • Desk Community Learning Series


                                                  • Meetups


                                                  • Ask the Experts


                                                  • Kbase


                                                  • Resources


                                                  • Glossary


                                                  • Desk Marketplace


                                                  • MVP Corner




                                                            • Sticky Posts

                                                            • Kaizen #197: Frequently Asked Questions on GraphQL APIs

                                                              🎊 Nearing 200th Kaizen Post – We want to hear from you! Do you have any questions, suggestions, or topics you would like us to cover in future posts? Your insights and suggestions help us shape future content and make this series better for everyone.
                                                            • Kaizen #198: Using Client Script for Custom Validation in Blueprint

                                                              Nearing 200th Kaizen Post – 1 More to the Big Two-Oh-Oh! Do you have any questions, suggestions, or topics you would like us to cover in future posts? Your insights and suggestions help us shape future content and make this series better for everyone.
                                                            • Celebrating 200 posts of Kaizen! Share your ideas for the milestone post

                                                              Hello Developers, We launched the Kaizen series in 2019 to share helpful content to support your Zoho CRM development journey. Staying true to its spirit—Kaizen Series: Continuous Improvement for Developer Experience—we've shared everything from FAQs
                                                            • Kaizen #193: Creating different fields in Zoho CRM through API

                                                              🎊 Nearing 200th Kaizen Post – We want to hear from you! Do you have any questions, suggestions, or topics you would like us to cover in future posts? Your insights and suggestions help us shape future content and make this series better for everyone.
                                                            • Client Script | Update - Introducing Commands in Client Script!

                                                              Have you ever wished you could trigger Client Script from contexts other than just the supported pages and events? Have you ever wanted to leverage the advantage of Client Script at your finger tip? Discover the power of Client Script - Commands! Commands


                                                            Manage your brands on social media



                                                                  Zoho TeamInbox Resources



                                                                      Zoho CRM Plus Resources

                                                                        Zoho Books Resources


                                                                          Zoho Subscriptions Resources

                                                                            Zoho Projects Resources


                                                                              Zoho Sprints Resources


                                                                                Qntrl Resources


                                                                                  Zoho Creator Resources



                                                                                      Zoho CRM Resources

                                                                                      • CRM Community Learning Series

                                                                                        CRM Community Learning Series


                                                                                      • Kaizen

                                                                                        Kaizen

                                                                                      • Functions

                                                                                        Functions

                                                                                      • Meetups

                                                                                        Meetups

                                                                                      • Kbase

                                                                                        Kbase

                                                                                      • Resources

                                                                                        Resources

                                                                                      • Digest

                                                                                        Digest

                                                                                      • CRM Marketplace

                                                                                        CRM Marketplace

                                                                                      • MVP Corner

                                                                                        MVP Corner







                                                                                          Design. Discuss. Deliver.

                                                                                          Create visually engaging stories with Zoho Show.

                                                                                          Get Started Now


                                                                                            Zoho Show Resources


                                                                                              Zoho Writer Writer

                                                                                              Get Started. Write Away!

                                                                                              Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.

                                                                                                Zoho CRM コンテンツ








                                                                                                  Nederlandse Hulpbronnen


                                                                                                      ご検討中の方




                                                                                                            • Recent Topics

                                                                                                            • Sales Orders: Quoted_Items + items in another subform -> into Ordered_Items ?

                                                                                                              hello, When creating Sales Orders, is it posible to inherit/fill the Ordered_Items with all the items from Quoted_Items + all the items from a customized subform with similar fields? Since you can create a sales order in different ways (convert, new -
                                                                                                            • How to cancel the GSTR1 pushed to GSTN

                                                                                                              How to cancel the GSTR1 Pushed to GSTN, some rectifications to be done in HSN & SAC code
                                                                                                            • Zoho Books API — Invalid Operation Type / Scope does not exist

                                                                                                              Hello Team, We are unable to use the Zoho Books API from our registered application. We’ve already: Created a client in Zoho API Console using (Admin in Books) Generated the OAuth code and token successfully Used the correct scopes: ZohoBooks.fullaccess,ZohoOauth.userinfo.READ
                                                                                                            • Enhancements in Canvas

                                                                                                              Dear All, Greetings! Canvas lets you design the record details page to suit your brand or business preferences. We are glad to introduce the following enhancements to uplift your design experience. Reusable Components Style Presets Let's go! Reusable
                                                                                                            • Minimum order quantity

                                                                                                              Is there a way to enforce a minimum order quantity - ie has to have a minimum of 250?
                                                                                                            • 【Zoho CRM】ポータル機能のアップデート:UIとポータルの作成フローの変更

                                                                                                              ユーザーの皆さま、こんにちは。コミュニティチームの藤澤です。 今回は「Zoho CRM アップデート情報」の中から、ポータル機能のアップデートをご紹介します。 目次 概要 ユーザーグループの作成フローの変更 ユーザーグループ詳細画面内のタブについて 「タブと権限」タブについて 「設定」タブについて 概要 UIとポータルの作成フローが変更されました。ポータルの新機能に先立ち、UIを一部変更しました。タブやオプションの配置を見直し、機能へよりアクセスしやすくなっています。 また、「ポータルユーザーの種類」は今後、「ユーザーグループ」と呼称され、ページ上のボタンも「ユーザーグループを作成する」に変更されます。
                                                                                                            • Tax on Imported goods charged by Shipping Company

                                                                                                              Hi Folks, I imported goods from outside Canada, for better understanding I will give an example data. imported goods value: 2000$ The shipping company sent me an invoice containing the following information: Custom duty on imported goods: 400$ Administration
                                                                                                            • Prefilled Date fields auto-changed and then locked when using “Edit as new”

                                                                                                              If a document out for signature has date fields (not SignedDate fields) that were pre-filled before sending, and then you use “Edit as new” to create a new version of the same document, the value of those date fields gets automatically changed to today
                                                                                                            • Zoho Webinar via Social Media

                                                                                                              Hello, is it possible to stream a Zoho Webinar via Social Media like Linkedin or Facebook?
                                                                                                            • Add Hebrew & RTL Support to Feedback Widget

                                                                                                              Hello Zoho Desk Team, How are you? We are using Zoho Desk and would like to utilize the Feedback Widget. While Zoho Desk itself supports Hebrew and RTL, the Feedback Widget unfortunately does not. We kindly request that Hebrew and full RTL support be
                                                                                                            • OAUTH2 isn't working with Power Automate and N8N (Zoho Desk)

                                                                                                              Hello, I am trying to set up an OAuth2 connection to the Zoho Desk API, but the authentication flow fails immediately. I am experiencing this issue in two separate platforms: Microsoft Power Automate (using a Custom Connector) and n8n. Instead of being
                                                                                                            • Kit Items Breaking Automations - "Provide mapped components for all kit items"

                                                                                                              This has been brought up in other threads, but I believe this issue warrants its own topic. Whenever a sales document (Estimate, Sales Order, Invoice) is created or manipulated programmatically, trying to include a Kit as an Item throws this error: "Provide
                                                                                                            • Show item Cost value on Item screen

                                                                                                              The Item screen shows Accounting Stock and Physical Stock. It would be very helpful if value information could be displayed here as well, for instance Cost Price. Currently, to find the Cost Price (as used for inventory valuations) from inside the item
                                                                                                            • Mark shipment as delivered via api

                                                                                                              Hellloooo again Zoho guys !! More help required if you would be so kind, pleeeezz..... var options =        {         'method' : 'post',         'contentType' : 'application/json',         'muteHttpExceptions' : true       }; var myPackNo  = encodeURIComponent('###################');
                                                                                                            • Setting Alternative units for an item.

                                                                                                              Hello Team, How to create alternate units for an item. We are placing orders for stocks in boxes. One box contain 24 items. At the time of selling we have two categories of buyers wholesalers and retailers. So the sales will be in PCS and in boxes also.
                                                                                                            • Zoho Inventory search when adding items to SO/PO, etc.

                                                                                                              I do not see that Zoho Inventory searches within the item name for an item lookup. We have many products with variants. So when I search for a product, say a lighting system, and it comes in different sizes and colors, I can only get those products where
                                                                                                            • Item Group Attributes

                                                                                                              Hello, I would like to see more attributes under grouped items. We sell car parts, there are several suppliers for the same part but under different brands. We want to group them together but the attributes under groups are lacking. For example, the products
                                                                                                            • Remove HTML Format - Deluge

                                                                                                              Hello @all if you want to delete the HTML format from the text please follow the script. Data = "Text"; info Data..replaceAll("<(.|\n)*?>" , "").replaceAll("&nbsp;" , " "); Apart from this if you require anything please let me know Thanks & Regards Piyush
                                                                                                            • Using multiple languages in template

                                                                                                              I wanted to add the company name in the template in arabic. I found a way through the header and footer option, except when i print the quotation the arabic disappears both in the top and bottom of the page. I have attached pictures of the before and
                                                                                                            • ADDING 5% VAT TO PURCHASE ORDERS GENERATED ON ZOHO BOOKS UAE

                                                                                                              Please guide on how to add 5% VAT to Purchase Orders generated on ZOHO Books UAE edition.
                                                                                                            • Import from /csv file, some items fail with the error "Specify Tax Or Tax Exemption".

                                                                                                              Hello! I am trying to import a csv file of all of my expenses for a complete financial year. I get errors for some items with the error message "Specifiy Tax or Tax Exemption". These errors only occur on lines where I have "Postage" as the expense account.
                                                                                                            • About maximum number of requests per minute

                                                                                                              Hi, Our company has integrated Zoho inventory and we're using the shipping order creation and update functions and so on. Currently we're receiving "For security reasons you have been blocked for some time as you have exceeded the maximum number of requests
                                                                                                            • Approval - Report/Views

                                                                                                              Hi, On Zoho Desk - Is there a way to report on pending approvals, or a view or similar?
                                                                                                            • "Zoho CRM Integration" option is missing in Zoho Social Settings

                                                                                                              I am trying to integrate my Zoho Social account with my Zoho CRM account. I am on the Professional Trial plan and my user role is "Brand Admin". However, I cannot find the "Zoho CRM Integration" or "Lead Generation" option anywhere in my Zoho Social settings.
                                                                                                            • Zoho CRM still doesn't let you manage timezones (yearly reminder)

                                                                                                              This is something I have asked repeatedly. I'll ask once again. Suppose that you work in France. Next month you have a trip to Guatemala. You call a contact there, close a meeting, record that meeting in CRM. On the phone, your contact said: "meet me
                                                                                                            • Error 553

                                                                                                              Não estou conseguindo enviar ou receber e-mail, sempre dando o erro 553, sendo que há mais de um mês o domínio está pago e liberado. Preciso de um suporte urgente
                                                                                                            • Automate insurance document workflows with Zoho Writer

                                                                                                              Insurance companies have to deal with creating and managing complex documents and forms, such as policy applications, explanation of benefits documents, brochures, renewals, and claim forms. Handling all of this manually is hugely time and effort intensive,
                                                                                                            • Create PDFs with Text so that we can copy from a generated PDF

                                                                                                              Currently, any information that a user enters into a field cannot be highlighted and copied from the PDF that Zoho Sign renders. For example, if someone were to provide a phone number in a Zoho Sign text field, you would not be able to copy the phone
                                                                                                            • How To Insert Data into Zoho Table using Api

                                                                                                              Hi Community, I have created a table inside zoho tables. How do I insert data into table using API. Please tell the exact endpoint and payload , I just have to insert data into table columns. Also tell how to find tableid, viewid, baseid etc. which are
                                                                                                            • How do I delete a folder in Marketing Automation?

                                                                                                              Folders are used across contact lists and segments, and email templates. How do I delete a folder once it's been created?
                                                                                                            • Portal Approval Process

                                                                                                              Hi Zoho team and fellow users, I am seeking a method to establish a multi-step approval process between a Zoho user and a portal user (Custom Portal) to review and approve requests through the Custom Portal. For instance, within this setup, one of the
                                                                                                            • Narrative 8: Intelligent in-app support that's instantly available anytime and anywhere

                                                                                                              Behind the scenes of a successful ticketing system - BTS Series Narrative 8: Intelligent in-app support that's instantly available anytime and anywhere The App Support Across Platforms (ASAP) add-on for Zoho Desk is an independent application that integrates
                                                                                                            • Navigation issue — unable to return to Customer page after opening Receipt from Transactions

                                                                                                              Steps to reproduce: Open a Customer record. Go to Transactions tab and open a Receipt by clicking its receipt number. After viewing the receipt, clicking browser Back or closing the receipt does not reliably return me to the original Customer record (I
                                                                                                            • Thermal Printer Option Needed for Delivery Challan Templates

                                                                                                              Currently in Zoho Books, the Delivery Challan template only supports A4 and A5 page sizes. However, in many businesses (especially retail and hardware), we use thermal printers (like 3-inch or 4-inch rolls) to print delivery challans. It would be very
                                                                                                            • Separate Default Payment Modes for Receipts vs. Payments

                                                                                                              Right now, when I set a default Payment Mode via a customer invoice or Payments Received screen, that same mode shows up for vendor payments (Purchases → Payments Made). 🔹 Request: We need different default modes for: Customer receipts (e.g., default
                                                                                                            • Update/Change GSTIN in GST Settings of zohobooks

                                                                                                              We are trying to update our GSTIN under the GST settings section of our Zohobooks account Initially, we had entered a dummy GSTIN (123456789123456) to generate a sample invoice before obtaining our official GST registration. After receiving our actual
                                                                                                            • Link Payment Mode and Paid Through Accounts

                                                                                                              For most users, it's very difficult for them to understand that the Payment Mode is totally independent of the Paid Through account when paying bills. It seems (and is) redundant for them to have to select what is basically the same thing twice. The current
                                                                                                            • Lets enable business to choose the default payment mode

                                                                                                              Lets enable business to choose the default payment mode so that we do not have choose payment mode again and again for each and every transsctions
                                                                                                            • Add Attachment Support to Zoho Flow Mailhook / Email Trigger Module

                                                                                                              Dear Zoho Support Team, We hope you are well. We would like to kindly request a feature enhancement for the Mailhook module in Zoho Flow. Currently, the email trigger in Zoho Flow provides access to the message body, subject, from address, and to address,
                                                                                                            • South African Payment Gateways

                                                                                                              Since the "Demise" of Wave many South African users have moved over to Zoho and yet for years users have been requesting Integration with a South African Payment Gateway to no avail. Payfast was the most commonly requested gateway as it supports recurring
                                                                                                            • Next Page