Kaizen #14 - Notification API

Kaizen #14 - Notification API

Hello everyone!

Welcome back to another week in the Kaizen series!
This week, we will discuss the Notification API in detail.

What is a Notification API?
Notification API allows you to get instant notifications whenever an action is performed on the records of a module. The system notifies you of the event on the URL you provide. You can also enable notifications based on a specific operation like create, update, or delete.

Channels for notification

You can create individual channels to 'watch' set of activities performed on certain CRM modules like Leads/Contacts/Accounts etc.

Let us assume that you have an application with two code modules—Code module 1 processes data from the Sales Force Automation modules, and code module 2 processes data from the inventory modules. Therefore, it makes sense to create one channel for each code module and notify the user about a change in that code module from the respective channel.




Through the Notification APIs, you can also set the expiry time for instant notifications for every channel, and disable notifications, anytime.

Notification APIs allow you to


Enable Notifications
This API allows you to enable instant notifications for a channel.

Request URL: {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/actions/watch
Request Method: POST
ScopeZohoCRM.notifications.ALL/CREATE

Here is a sample request that sends out notifications to the notify URL when a contact or a deal is created, or when an account is updated.

{
    "watch": [
        {
            "channel_id": "10000007828",
            "events": [
                "Contacts.create",
                "Accounts.edit",
                "Deals.create"
            ],
            "channel_expiry": "2020-02-02T10:30:00+05:30",
            "token": "contacts_and_deals7828",
        }
    ]
}

While enabling instant notifications, you can specify the following in the input:

Key and Data type
Description
notify_url (mandatory)
String
A valid URL that accepts data from the Notification API. Whenever any action gets triggered, the notification will be sent to this notify URL.
channel_id (mandatory)
String
The unique identification of that particular channel. The given value is sent back in the notification when an action happens in that channel.
events (mandatory)
JSON array
A JSON array of the module API name and the operation type (action on the records) that you want to be notified upon.
token
String, max of 50 characters
The given value is sent back in the notification URL body to ensure that the notification is sent from Zoho CRM.
By using this value, users can validate the notifications.
channel_expiry
DateTime
The expiry time of the channel in the ISO8601 format. After this time, notifications for the channel are not sent. 
The expiry can be a maximum of one day after the notifications were enabled for that channel. If you do not specify this value or set an expiry time beyond one day, the system considers the default expiration time of one hour.

Note
You can create a maximum of 100 channels (100 JSON objects, one for each channel) per API call.

Here is the response to the above POST request.

{
    "watch": [
        {
            "code": "SUCCESS",
            "details": {
                "events": [
                    {
                        "channel_expiry": "2020-01-10T19:20:23+05:30",
                        "resource_uri": "{{api-domain}}/crm/v2/Contacts",
                        "resource_id": "3652397000000002179",
                        "resource_name": "Contacts",
                        "channel_id": "10000007828"
                    },
                    {
                        "channel_expiry": "2020-01-10T19:20:23+05:30",
                        "resource_uri": "{{api-domain}}/crm/v2/Deals",
                        "resource_id": "3652397000000002181",
                        "resource_name": "Deals",
                        "channel_id": "10000007828"
                    },
                    {
                        "channel_expiry": "2020-01-10T19:20:23+05:30",
                        "resource_uri": "{{api-domain}}/crm/v2/Accounts",
                        "resource_id": "3652397000000002177",
                        "resource_name": "Accounts",
                        "channel_id": "10000007828"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "message": "Successfully subscribed for actions-watch of the given module",
            "status": "success"
        }
    ]
}

Where,
resource_uri is the request URL to access the module.
resource_id is the ID of the module (obtained from "{api-domain}/crm/v2/settings/module_api_name").

Here is the sample request body of the notification that Zoho CRM sends to the notify URL.

{
    "query_params": {},
    "module": "Contacts",
    "resource_uri": "{{api-domain}}/crm/v2/Contacts",
    "ids": [
        "3652397000001565035"
    ],
    "operation": "insert",
    "channel_id": "10000007828",
    "token": "contacts_deals_accounts_7828"
}

Get Notification Details
Use this API to get the list of all notifications a user has enabled.
You can also specify the channel_id to get the details of the notifications for that particular channel.

Request URL: {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/actions/watch
Request Method: GET
Scope: ZohoCRM.notifications.ALL/READ

Note
You can fetch a maximum of 200 channels per API call using this method.

Key and Data Type
Description
per_page
Integer
The number of channels you want to fetch per API call. The maximum is 200.
page
Integer
To get the list of records from the respective pages. The default value is 1.
module
String
The API name of the module to fetch notifications enabled for that module.
channel_id
String
The unique ID of the notification channel.

Example: 
{{api-domain}}/crm/v2/actions/watch?module=Leads&page=1&per_page=150&channel_id=10000007828

Update Notification Details
This API allows you to update the details of an existing notification like the token, the event which triggers the notification.

Request URL: {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/actions/watch
Request Method: PUT
Scope: ZohoCRM.notifications.ALL/WRITE/UPDATE
Mandatory parameter: channel_id

Below is an example of an input to update the details of the notification we enabled in the previous example.

{
    "watch": [
        {
            "channel_id": "10000007828",
            "events": [
                "Contacts.create",
                "Contacts.edit",
                "Deals.create"
            ],
            "channel_expiry": "2020-01-12T15:35:05+05:30",
            "token": "contacts_deals_7828",
        }
    ]
}

As you can see, we have updated the event in which a notification is triggered, and the token.

Note
  • Only the details you specify in the input will be updated. All other details you specified while enabling the notification will be removed. In this case, the notification for "Accounts.edit" will be disabled.
  • You can update a maximum of 100 channels per API call.

Update Specific Information of a Notification
Use this API when you want to update specific information of a notification by retaining the existing details.

Request URL: {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/actions/watch
Request Method: PATCH
Scope: ZohoCRM.notifications.ALL/WRITE/UPDATE
Mandatory parameter: channel_id

All other information like the input structure, limits are similar to the previous example.

Disable Notifications
Use this API to disable all (DELETE) or specific details (PATCH) of the notifications that you have enabled for a channel.

Request URL: {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/actions/watch
Request Method: DELETE/PATCH
Scope: ZohoCRM.notifications.ALL/WRITE/DELETE
Mandatory parameter: channel_ids (comma-separated channel IDs)

Example:
{{api-domain}}/crm/v2/actions/watch?channel_ids=10000007828,10000007000

Here is a sample input to disable specific notifications in a channel (PATCH). 

{
    "watch": [
        {
            "events": [
                "Contacts.create"
            ],
            "_delete_events": true
        }
    ]
}

The following table gives you the details of every key in the input.

Key and Data Type
Description
channel_id (mandatory)
Integer
The unique ID of the channel that you want to update or delete.
events (mandatory)
JSON array
The module API name (from the module metadata API) and the operation type (all, create, edit, and delete) that you want to disable notifications for.
_delete_events (mandatory for PATCH)
Boolean
Indicates whether you want to delete the events mentioned in the input. true deletes all the notifications for the events; false or not specifying this key in the input does not disable notifications.

Note
  • The DELETE request deletes the channel and the notifications enabled for that channel.
  • The PATCH request deletes only the events you specify in the events array, provided you have set the value for the _delete_events key as true.

We hope you found this post useful. Let us know your thoughts in the comment section or write to us at support@zohocrm.com.

Cheers!















    Access your files securely from anywhere

        All-in-one knowledge management and training platform for your employees and customers.







                              Zoho Developer Community




                                                    • Desk Community Learning Series


                                                    • Digest


                                                    • Functions


                                                    • Meetups


                                                    • Kbase


                                                    • Resources


                                                    • Glossary


                                                    • Desk Marketplace


                                                    • MVP Corner


                                                    • Word of the Day


                                                    • Ask the Experts



                                                              • Sticky Posts

                                                              • Kaizen #198: Using Client Script for Custom Validation in Blueprint

                                                                Nearing 200th Kaizen Post – 1 More to the Big Two-Oh-Oh! Do you have any questions, suggestions, or topics you would like us to cover in future posts? Your insights and suggestions help us shape future content and make this series better for everyone.
                                                              • Kaizen #226: Using ZRC in Client Script

                                                                Hello everyone! Welcome to another week of Kaizen. In today's post, lets see what is ZRC (Zoho Request Client) and how we can use ZRC methods in Client Script to get inputs from a Salesperson and update the Lead status with a single button click. In this
                                                              • Kaizen #222 - Client Script Support for Notes Related List

                                                                Hello everyone! Welcome to another week of Kaizen. The final Kaizen post of the year 2025 is here! With the new Client Script support for the Notes Related List, you can validate, enrich, and manage notes across modules. In this post, we’ll explore how
                                                              • Kaizen #217 - Actions APIs : Tasks

                                                                Welcome to another week of Kaizen! In last week's post we discussed Email Notifications APIs which act as the link between your Workflow automations and you. We have discussed how Zylker Cloud Services uses Email Notifications API in their custom dashboard.
                                                              • Kaizen #216 - Actions APIs : Email Notifications

                                                                Welcome to another week of Kaizen! For the last three weeks, we have been discussing Zylker's workflows. We successfully updated a dormant workflow, built a new one from the ground up and more. But our work is not finished—these automated processes are


                                                              Manage your brands on social media



                                                                    Zoho TeamInbox Resources



                                                                        Zoho CRM Plus Resources

                                                                          Zoho Books Resources


                                                                            Zoho Subscriptions Resources

                                                                              Zoho Projects Resources


                                                                                Zoho Sprints Resources


                                                                                  Qntrl Resources


                                                                                    Zoho Creator Resources



                                                                                        Zoho CRM Resources

                                                                                        • CRM Community Learning Series

                                                                                          CRM Community Learning Series


                                                                                        • Kaizen

                                                                                          Kaizen

                                                                                        • Functions

                                                                                          Functions

                                                                                        • Meetups

                                                                                          Meetups

                                                                                        • Kbase

                                                                                          Kbase

                                                                                        • Resources

                                                                                          Resources

                                                                                        • Digest

                                                                                          Digest

                                                                                        • CRM Marketplace

                                                                                          CRM Marketplace

                                                                                        • MVP Corner

                                                                                          MVP Corner









                                                                                            Design. Discuss. Deliver.

                                                                                            Create visually engaging stories with Zoho Show.

                                                                                            Get Started Now


                                                                                              Zoho Show Resources

                                                                                                Zoho Writer

                                                                                                Get Started. Write Away!

                                                                                                Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.

                                                                                                  Zoho CRM コンテンツ




                                                                                                    Nederlandse Hulpbronnen


                                                                                                        ご検討中の方




                                                                                                                • Recent Topics

                                                                                                                • PDF Annotation is here - Mark Up PDFs Your Way!

                                                                                                                  Reviewing PDFs just got a whole lot easier. You can now annotate PDFs directly in Zoho Notebook. Highlight important sections, add text, insert images, apply watermarks, and mark up documents in detail without leaving your notes. No app switching. No
                                                                                                                • Ability to assign Invoice Ownership through Deluge in FSM

                                                                                                                  Hi, As part of our process, when a service appointment is completed, we automated the creation of the invoice based on a specific business logic using Deluge. When we do that, the "Owner" of the invoice in Zoho FSM is defaulted to the SuperAdmin. This
                                                                                                                • How do you do ticket add ons in Backstage?

                                                                                                                  Hi Everyone, If you wanted to have general admin tickets and allow for add ons, like camping, or car or Carbon offset. What would you do? Peace Robin
                                                                                                                • From Zoho CRM to Paper : Design & Print Data Directly using Canvas Print View

                                                                                                                  Hello Everyone, We are excited to announce a new addition to your Canvas in Zoho CRM - Print View. Canvas print view helps you transform your custom CRM layouts into print-ready documents, so you can bring your digital data to the physical world with
                                                                                                                • validation rules doesn't work in Blueprint when it is validated using function?

                                                                                                                  I have tried to create a validation rule in the deal module. it works if I try to create a deal manually or if I try to update the empty field inside a deal. but when I try to update the field via the blueprint mandatory field, it seems the validation
                                                                                                                • Pull cells from one sheet onto another

                                                                                                                  Hello all! I have created an ingredients database where i have pricing and information and i want to pull from that database into a recipe calculator. I want it to pull based on what ingredient I choose. The ingredients database has an idea and i want
                                                                                                                • Emails Failing with “Relaying Issues – Mail Sending Blocked” in ZeptoMail

                                                                                                                  Hello ZeptoMail Support Team, We are facing an email delivery issue in our ZeptoMail account where emails are failing with the status “Process failed” and the reason “Relaying issues – Mail sending blocked.” Issue Details Agent Name: mail_agent_iwwa From
                                                                                                                • How does Zoho handle support operations for our EU users?

                                                                                                                  Dear Zoho users, We have some news and reminders about how we handle support operations for Zoho users in the EU Data Center. This is part of our broader commitment to ensuring GDPR compliance and providing secure data handling for all users. We'd like
                                                                                                                • Layout Adjustment.

                                                                                                                  Hello Latha, Hope you are doing well. I wanted to check with you about adjusting the layout columns in the Service Report from the backend, as currently there is no capability for us to customize the layout from our end. Below is the output that I am
                                                                                                                • Anyone in Australia using Zoho Books AND has their account with NAB?

                                                                                                                  Hi I have an account with both NAB and Suncorp. Suncorp transaction come in the next day however NAB transactions take 4-5 business days to appear. eg: A deposit made today in my Suncorp will be imported into Zoho tomorrow. A deposit made today to the NAB account will be imported maybe Saturday (Friday overnight). I have contacted both Zoho and NAB but noone seems to know why. I was just wondering if anyone else in Australia uses NAB and has this issue (or doesn't) maybe we could compare notes and
                                                                                                                • Zoho Often Lag

                                                                                                                  Desk Team, We've noticed that Desk, Creator & other apps seems to lag more these days. We often refresh multiple times.
                                                                                                                • Offer already made- but I withdrew it

                                                                                                                  I made an offer letter, but made a mistake on it. I withdrew the offer but now I can't recreate the correct offer. Zoho keeps saying that "A same offer has already been made". I look in the "offers" and there are NO offers (this is the first time I've
                                                                                                                • Importing into the 'file upload' field

                                                                                                                  Can you import attachments into the file upload field. I would expect it to work the same way as attachments do, But can't seem to get it to work. Moderation Update: The option to import into File Upload and Image Upload fields has been supported. Read
                                                                                                                • Layout Rules Don't Apply To Blueprints

                                                                                                                  Hi Zoho the conditional layout rules for fields and making fields required don't work well with with Blueprints if those same fields are called DURING a Blueprint. Example. I have field A that is used in layout rule. If value of field A is "1" it is supposed to show and make required field B. If the value to field A is "2" it is supposed to show and make required field C. Now I have a Blueprint that says when last stage moves to "Closed," during the transition, the agent must fill out field A. Now
                                                                                                                • Why is the ability Customize Calls module so limited?

                                                                                                                  Why can't I add additional sections? why can't I add other field types than the very limited subset that zoho allows? Why can I only add fields to the outbound/inbound call sections and not to the Call Information section?
                                                                                                                • Zoho Desk blank screen

                                                                                                                  opened a ticket from my email, zoho desk comes up blank, nothing loads. our receptionist also gets the same thing under her login on her computer. our sales rep also gets same thing on zoho desk at his home on a different computer. I tried clearing cache/history/cookies,
                                                                                                                • Optimum CRM setup for new B2B business

                                                                                                                  Can some advise the most common way to setup Zoho CRM to handle sales for a B2B company? Specifically in how to handle inbound/outbound emails. I have spent hours researching online and can't seem to find an accepted approach, or even a tutorial. I have
                                                                                                                • filter on sheets mobile (iOS, iPadOS) does not work

                                                                                                                  I have this issue on every spreadsheet, whether imported or created natively in Zoho Sheets. I can use on desktop without issue: desktop screenshot on iOS the filter dropdowns are not there and there is no way to add them mobile iPadOS looks the same
                                                                                                                • 【Zoho CRM】商談タブへのデータインポート

                                                                                                                  Zoho使用前にエクセルで管理していた商談情報を、Zoho一括管理のため、商談タブにインポートしたいのですが、お客さまの氏名だけが紐づけられませんでした。 「Zoho CRMにインポートする項目を関連付ける」のところが画像のようになっています。 (弊社では、「姓」を「★個人データ名」という項目名に変更し、フルネームを入れて使用しています。) どのようにしたら氏名をインポートできるかご存じの方がいらっしゃいましたら、ご教示いただきたく、よろしくお願いいたします。 (投稿先が間違っていましたらご指
                                                                                                                • Canva Integration

                                                                                                                  Hello! As many marketing departments are streamlining their teams, many have begun utilizing Canva for all design mockups and approvals prior to its integration into Marketing automation software. While Zoho Social has this integration already accomplished,
                                                                                                                • Can't edit Segments

                                                                                                                  Happening with 2 different Zoho One environments, in different browsers. Please fix.
                                                                                                                • Zoho Sheet for Desktop

                                                                                                                  Does Zoho plans to develop a Desktop version of Sheet that installs on the computer like was done with Writer?
                                                                                                                • Transfer ownership of files and folders in My Folders

                                                                                                                  People work together as a team to achieve organizational goals and objectives. In an organization, there may be situations when someone leaves unexpectedly or is no longer available. This can put their team in a difficult position, especially if there
                                                                                                                • Consumer Financing

                                                                                                                  Does Zoho currently have a payment gateway (such as Stripe, Square, etc) which offers financing for customers? So, let's say the estimate we give the customer is greater than what they can afford at the time, but we can sell the service now, letting them
                                                                                                                • Subform edits don't appear in parent record timeline?

                                                                                                                  Is it possible to have subform edits (like add row/delete row) appear in the Timeline for parent records? A user can edit a record, only edit the subform, and it doesn't appear in the timeline. Is there a workaround or way that we can show when a user
                                                                                                                • Zoho CRM - Option to create Follow-Up Task

                                                                                                                  When completing a Zoho CRM Task, it would be very helpful if there was an option to "Complete and Create Follow-Up Task" in the pop-up which appears. It could clone the task you are closing and then show it on the screen in edit mode, all the user would
                                                                                                                • Deluge function to copy parent record file upload field to child record file upload field

                                                                                                                  I'm stuck trying to write a deluge function that is triggered via automation in child record "Appointments," confirms if a file is in file upload "Report" field of parent "Contacts" record via Contacts lookup field "Contact_Name". If no file is in parent
                                                                                                                • Make panel configuration interface wider

                                                                                                                  Hi there, The same way you changed the custom function editor's interface wider, it would be nice to be able to edit panels in pages using the full width of the screen rather than the currently max-width: 1368px. Is there a reason for having the configuration panel not taking the full width? Its impossible at this width to edit panels that have a lot of elements. Please change it to 100% so we can better edit the layouts. Thanks! B.
                                                                                                                • Image Compression Options

                                                                                                                  Much better if we have level of options to compress the image [20%, 40%...] We are dealing with service reports daily that has before and after photos (image field)- the file size too large and one thing, the current limit is 10mb or 15mb for report
                                                                                                                • How to hide or archive a blog post temporarily in Zoho commerce website builder?

                                                                                                                  I would like to temporarily hide or archive a blog post in zoho commerce website builder so that it doesnt appear on my website till I enable it again. I tried to look for this option but could not find it.  It only allows me to permanently delete a blog
                                                                                                                • Founders using Zoho — are you leveraging Zoho Campaigns + Zoho Social for thought leadership… or just sending emails?

                                                                                                                  I’ve noticed something interesting in the Zoho ecosystem. Many founders use Zoho Campaigns and Zoho Social for basic marketing—newsletters, scheduled posts, and announcements. But very few are using these tools strategically to: • Position themselves
                                                                                                                • How to mix different types of inputs (such as dropdown list and textbox)

                                                                                                                  Hi, I'm creating a form called "Room Reservations" for a company. I created a "table" using "Matrix Choice". I created "Room 1", "Room 2" and "Room 3" with the "Questions". I would then like to create two columns with the "Answers", one called "Department"
                                                                                                                • How to Convert NSF to PST Format Effortlessly? - SYSessential

                                                                                                                  It is highly recommended to obtain the error-free solution of the SYSessential NSF to PST converter to convert NSF files from Lotus Notes. Using this professional software, it becomes easier to convert all NSF database items, including emails, journals,
                                                                                                                • Zoho Commerce - Poor Features Set for Blogging

                                                                                                                  Hi Zoho Commerce team, I'm sure you will have noticed that I have been asking many questions about the Blogs feature in Commerce. I thought that it would be useful if I share my feedback in a constructive way, to highlight the areas which I feel need
                                                                                                                • Pass shipping info to payment gateway Zoho Books to Authorize.net

                                                                                                                  For some reason the integration from Zoho books to Authorize.net does not pass the shipping address. Authorize.net is ready to receive it, but zoho books does not send it
                                                                                                                • Massive Zoho Books failure

                                                                                                                  We have not received any communication or notification from Zoho, but we have detected that Zoho Books is not working for all our users. We cannot access or use Zoho Books. This is critical. We are trying to contact Zoho on the Spain telephone number,
                                                                                                                • Does the Customer “Company Name” field appear anywhere in the Zoho Books UI outside of PDFs?

                                                                                                                  Hi everyone, I’m trying to understand how the Company Name field is actually used in Zoho Books. There is a Company Name field on the customer record, but when viewing transactions like a Sales Order in the normal UI (non-PDF view), that field doesn’t
                                                                                                                • Email outbox is now available in the sandbox

                                                                                                                  Hello all! Testing emails without visibility has always been a blind spot in the sandbox. With the new Outbox, that gap is closed. You can now view and verify every email triggered from your sandbox, whether it’s through workflows, approvals, or mass
                                                                                                                • Looking For Recruit Developer

                                                                                                                  Hi everyone, I am looking for a Zoho Certified Developer to assist with a development project for MetalXpert. We are building a software system designed to bridge the gap between a candidate mobile app and an employer web portal using Zoho Recruit as
                                                                                                                • sales IQ issue on website

                                                                                                                  i integrated the zoho sales IQ code on the website but it is comming in distroted form i am sharing the screenshot below the website is bulit in wix platform
                                                                                                                • Next Page