Kaizen #32 - Handling Custom Modules with Zoho CRM #API

Kaizen #32 - Handling Custom Modules with Zoho CRM #API

Hello everyone!

Welcome back to another post in the Kaizen series.
This week we are going to dive deep in exploring the custom modules and the possible operations that you can perform in API with them.

Zoho CRM offers more than ten standard modules for different purposes like Sales, Marketing, and so on. However, in some scenarios, they do not satisfy the requirements. In such cases, Zoho CRM lets you create custom modules to meet your business needs..

In this post, we will discuss the following things related to a custom module:
1. Insert a record
2. a) Update multiple records
    b) Update a specific record
3. a) View all the records
    b) View a specific record
4. a) Delete multiple records
    b) Delete a specific record
5. Upload an attachment

We will be considering the 'Student' module as our custom module, and hence all the input samples and responses will be about the student module. The fields in our Students module are:

S.No.
Field Label
Data Type
1
Attendance
Percent
2
Created By
Single Line
3
Email
Email
4
Email Opt Out
Boolean
5
Marks
Number
6
Modified By
Single Line
7
Phone
Phone
8
Secondary Email
Email
9
Student Image
Student Image
10
Student Name
Single Line
11
Student Owner
Lookup

The following image gives an overview about the Web UI of our custom module.



1. Insert a record in the Custom Module

We begin with discussing how to insert a record in the custom module. The procedure is similar to that of inserting a record in any standard module. We need the api_name of our custom module. We use the modules API that lists all the modules available in our org to fetch the. We then need to search for the name of our custom module. The value of the key "api_name" gives the API name of your custom module. In our case, the custom_module_API_name is "students."

Request URL : {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/{custom_module_API_name}
Request Method POST 
Sample URL : {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/students
Sample Request Body : 
{
    "data": [
        {
            "Name": "Jack",
            "Phone": "9876543210",
            "Email": "jack.geller@zohocorp.com",
            "Attendance": 87,
            "Marks":90,
            "Owner":
            {
                "name": "Patricia Boyle",
                "id": "3719520000000191015",
                "email": "patricia.boyle@zohocorp.com"
            }
        }
    ]
}

Sample Response:
{
    "data": [
        {
            "code": "SUCCESS",
            "details": {
                "Modified_Time": "2020-04-30T12:35:34+05:30",
                "Modified_By": {
                    "name": "Patricia Boyle",
                    "id": "3719520000000191015"
                },
                "Created_Time": "2020-04-30T12:35:34+05:30",
                "id": "3719520000000711023",
                "Created_By": {
                    "name": "Patricia Boyle",
                    "id": "3719520000000191015"
                }
            },
            "message": "record added",
            "status": "success"
        }
    ]
}

2a. Update a specific record in the Custom Module

In this section, we will update a specific record in the Custom Module. The procedure is similar to Update a Specific Record API that we use for any Standard Module. We will be requiring record_id of the specific record that we are going to update.The ids of the records can be retrieved from Get Records API.

Request URL : {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/{custom_module_API_name}/{record_id}
Request Method PUT 

Sample URL: {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/students/3719520000000711016
Sample Request Body:
{
    "data": [
        {
            "Name": "Jackson",
            "Phone": "9876543212",
            "Email": "jack.geller@zohocorp.com",
            "Attendance": 89,
            "Marks": 90
        }
    ]
}
Sample Response:
{
    "data": [
        {
            "code": "SUCCESS",
            "details": {
                "Modified_Time": "2020-04-30T13:48:26+05:30",
                "Modified_By": {
                    "name": "Patricia Boyle",
                    "id": "3719520000000191015"
                },
                "Created_Time": "2020-04-30T12:29:45+05:30",
                "id": "3719520000000711016",
                "Created_By": {
                    "name": "Patricia Boyle",
                    "id": "3719520000000191015"
                }
            },
            "message": "record updated",
            "status": "success"
        }
    ]
}


2b. Update multiple records in Custom Module

In this section, we will update multiple records in a custom module. We use Update Records API to update multiple records in the custom module. We must specify the IDs of the records along with data of those records that we want to update in the input body.The records can be fetched using Get Records API.

Request URL : {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/{custom_module_API_name}
Request Method :  PUT 

Sample URL: {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/students
Sample Request Body:
{
    "data": [
        {
            "id": "3719520000000711016",
            "Attendance": 95
        },
        {
            "id": "3719520000000711023",
            "Attendance": 89
        }
    ]
}
Sample Response:
{
    "data": [
        {
            "code": "SUCCESS",
            "details": {
                "Modified_Time": "2020-04-30T13:44:44+05:30",
                "Modified_By": {
                    "name": "Patricia Boyle",
                    "id": "3719520000000191015"
                },
                "Created_Time": "2020-04-30T12:29:45+05:30",
                "id": "3719520000000711016",
                "Created_By": {
                    "name": "Patricia Boyle",
                    "id": "3719520000000191015"
                }
            },
            "message": "record updated",
            "status": "success"
        },
        {
            "code": "SUCCESS",
            "details": {
                "Modified_Time": "2020-04-30T13:44:44+05:30",
                "Modified_By": {
                    "name": "Patricia Boyle",
                    "id": "3719520000000191015"
                },
                "Created_Time": "2020-04-30T12:35:34+05:30",
                "id": "3719520000000711023",
                "Created_By": {
                    "name": "Patricia Boyle",
                    "id": "3719520000000191015"
                }
            },
            "message": "record updated",
            "status": "success"
        }
    ]
}


3a. View all the records in the Custom Module

In this section, we will retrieve all the records in a custom module. The procedure is similar to that of listing all the records in any standard module.

Request URL : {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/{custom_module_API_name}
Request Method GET 

Sample URL : {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/students
Sample Response:


3b. View a specific record from the Custom Module

In this section, we will retrieve the details of a specific record in the custom module.We will be requiring record_id of the specific record that we want to view.The ids of the records can be retrieved from Get Records API

Request URL: {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/{custom_module_API_name}/{record_id}
Request Method GET 

Sample URL: {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/students/3719520000000711023
Sample Response:


4a. Delete multiple records from the Custom Module

In this section, we will delete multiple records from the custom module. We must specify the ids of the records to be deleted. The ids of the records can be retrieved from Get Records API.

Request URL : {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/{custom_module_API_name}?ids={record_ids separated by commas}
Request Method DELETE 

Sample URL : {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/students?ids=3719520000000711016,3719520000000711004
Sample Response:
{
    "data": [
        {
            "code": "SUCCESS",
            "details": {
                "id": "3719520000000711016"
            },
            "message": "record deleted",
            "status": "success"
        },
        {
            "code": "SUCCESS",
            "details": {
                "id": "3719520000000711004"
            },
            "message": "record deleted",
            "status": "success"
        }
    ]
}


4b. Delete a specific record from the Custom Module

In this section, we will discuss deleting a specific record from the custom module.We must specify the record_id of the records to be deleted. The id of the record can be retrieved from Get Records API.

Request URL : {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/{custom_module_name}/{record_id}
Request Method DELETE 

Sample URL : {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/students/3719520000000711044
Sample Response:
{
    "data": [
        {
            "code": "SUCCESS",
            "details": {
                "id": "3719520000000711044"
            },
            "message": "record deleted",
            "status": "success"
        }
    ]
}


5. Uploading an attachment to the Custom Module

In this section, we will upload an attachment to the custom module. Specify the record_id to which the attachment needs to be added. The id of the record can be fetched from Get Records API.

Request URL : {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/{custom_module_name}/{record_id}/Attachments
Request Method POST 

Sample URL : {{api-domain}}/crm/v2/students/3719520000000722003/Attachments
Note : Add the file to be uploaded as a multi-part file.

Sample Response:





We hope you found this post useful. Keep a tab on this series for more exciting topics!

Reach out to us at support@zohocrm.com if you have any questions, or let us know in the comment section.

Cheers!


















    Access your files securely from anywhere







                            Zoho Developer Community





                                                  Use cases

                                                  Make the most of Zoho Desk with the use cases.

                                                   
                                                    

                                                  eBooks

                                                  Download free eBooks and access a range of topics to get deeper insight on successfully using Zoho Desk.

                                                   
                                                    

                                                  Videos

                                                  Watch comprehensive videos on features and other important topics that will help you master Zoho Desk.

                                                   
                                                    

                                                  Webinar

                                                  Sign up for our webinars and learn the Zoho Desk basics, from customization to automation and more

                                                   
                                                    
                                                  • Desk Community Learning Series


                                                  • Meetups


                                                  • Ask the Experts


                                                  • Kbase


                                                  • Resources


                                                  • Glossary


                                                  • Desk Marketplace


                                                  • MVP Corner




                                                            • Sticky Posts

                                                            • Kaizen #197: Frequently Asked Questions on GraphQL APIs

                                                              🎊 Nearing 200th Kaizen Post – We want to hear from you! Do you have any questions, suggestions, or topics you would like us to cover in future posts? Your insights and suggestions help us shape future content and make this series better for everyone.
                                                            • Kaizen #198: Using Client Script for Custom Validation in Blueprint

                                                              Nearing 200th Kaizen Post – 1 More to the Big Two-Oh-Oh! Do you have any questions, suggestions, or topics you would like us to cover in future posts? Your insights and suggestions help us shape future content and make this series better for everyone.
                                                            • Celebrating 200 posts of Kaizen! Share your ideas for the milestone post

                                                              Hello Developers, We launched the Kaizen series in 2019 to share helpful content to support your Zoho CRM development journey. Staying true to its spirit—Kaizen Series: Continuous Improvement for Developer Experience—we've shared everything from FAQs
                                                            • Kaizen #193: Creating different fields in Zoho CRM through API

                                                              🎊 Nearing 200th Kaizen Post – We want to hear from you! Do you have any questions, suggestions, or topics you would like us to cover in future posts? Your insights and suggestions help us shape future content and make this series better for everyone.
                                                            • Client Script | Update - Introducing Commands in Client Script!

                                                              Have you ever wished you could trigger Client Script from contexts other than just the supported pages and events? Have you ever wanted to leverage the advantage of Client Script at your finger tip? Discover the power of Client Script - Commands! Commands


                                                            Manage your brands on social media



                                                                  Zoho TeamInbox Resources



                                                                      Zoho CRM Plus Resources

                                                                        Zoho Books Resources


                                                                          Zoho Subscriptions Resources

                                                                            Zoho Projects Resources


                                                                              Zoho Sprints Resources


                                                                                Qntrl Resources


                                                                                  Zoho Creator Resources



                                                                                      Zoho CRM Resources

                                                                                      • CRM Community Learning Series

                                                                                        CRM Community Learning Series


                                                                                      • Kaizen

                                                                                        Kaizen

                                                                                      • Functions

                                                                                        Functions

                                                                                      • Meetups

                                                                                        Meetups

                                                                                      • Kbase

                                                                                        Kbase

                                                                                      • Resources

                                                                                        Resources

                                                                                      • Digest

                                                                                        Digest

                                                                                      • CRM Marketplace

                                                                                        CRM Marketplace

                                                                                      • MVP Corner

                                                                                        MVP Corner






                                                                                          Design. Discuss. Deliver.

                                                                                          Create visually engaging stories with Zoho Show.

                                                                                          Get Started Now


                                                                                            Zoho Show Resources


                                                                                              Zoho Writer Writer

                                                                                              Get Started. Write Away!

                                                                                              Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.

                                                                                                Zoho CRM コンテンツ








                                                                                                  Nederlandse Hulpbronnen


                                                                                                      ご検討中の方




                                                                                                            • Recent Topics

                                                                                                            • Zoho DataPrep and File Pattern configuration

                                                                                                              I'm using Zoho data prep to ingest data from One Drive into Zoho Analytics... The pipeline is super simple but I can't any way to get all the files that I need. Basically I need to bring all the files with a certain pattern and for that I'm using a regex
                                                                                                            • Introducing Dark Mode / Light Mode : A New Look For Your CRM

                                                                                                              Hello Users, We are excited to announce a highly anticipated feature - the launch of Day, Night and Auto Mode implementation in Zoho CRM's NextGen user interface! This feature is designed to provide a visually appealing and comfortable experience for
                                                                                                            • Quick Item Search & Auto-suggestion for Invoices

                                                                                                              Hi Team, I am facing an issue while creating invoices in Zoho Books. Currently, I have to type the full item name in the correct sequence and spelling for it to appear. For example, my item name is: "Distemper Acri Silk Special White 10kg" If I type something
                                                                                                            • Empowered Custom Views: Cross-Module Criteria Now Supported in Zoho CRM

                                                                                                              Hello everyone, We’re excited to introduce cross-module criteria support in custom views! Custom views provide personalized perspectives on your data and that you can save for future use. You can share these views with all users or specific individuals
                                                                                                            • Ticketbai! en el Pais Vasco

                                                                                                              Hola a todos, En enero de 2.022 se va a implantar en el país vasco un nuevo sistema de facturación, denominado ticketbai!, ¿hay alguna previsión de realizar las adaptaciones en zoho books o zoho invoices? Ignoro la cantidad de clientes que tienen estas
                                                                                                            • Zoho CRM mobile app feature update: home page widgets, field tooltips and user image upload

                                                                                                              Hello everyone! Your business doesn't pause when you're on the move, and neither should your CRM. That's why in our latest update, we've introduced a few new features to make your mobile CRM experience smoother and more efficient. Let's take a quick look
                                                                                                            • Zoho CRM Plain Text Template: Line Breaks and Formatting Issue

                                                                                                              Hello, I'm following the instructions to create email templates in Zoho CRM, but I'm having a problem with the plain text version. https://help.zoho.com/portal/en/kb/zoho-sign/integrations/zoho-apps/zoho-crm/articles/zoho-crm-email-templates#Steps_to_create_a_custom_email_template
                                                                                                            • Optimizing Task Handling: Auto-Remove Recurrence for cancelled Tasks.

                                                                                                              Hello Everyone, A Custom function is a user-written set of code to achieve a specific requirement. Set the required conditions needed as when to trigger using the Workflow rules (be it Tasks / Project) and associate the custom function to it. Requirement:
                                                                                                            • Important updates to your connectors

                                                                                                              Hello everyone, Greeting from Zoho Creator! We're excited to announce that we'll be rolling out significant backend updates to Zoho Creator's built-in connectors to enhance security by following the latest frameworks. The existing version of some of the
                                                                                                            • Create, collaborate, and manage agreements with Zoho Sign

                                                                                                              Agreements drive business. We launched Zoho Sign in 2017 as a simple digital signature tool to sign agreements from anywhere, at any time. Over the years, we've learned that most agreements go through last-minute changes before they're signed. Our users
                                                                                                            • Function #25: Automatically generate purchase orders from a sales order

                                                                                                              We kicked off the "Function Fridays" series with the goal of helping you automate your everyday accounting tasks. As we delve into today's post, I'm delighted to announce that we're here to present the 25th custom function in this series. While it is
                                                                                                            • Has Anyone successfully integrated Zoho and Sage Intact?

                                                                                                              Hey all, We’re evaluating Zoho One + Sage Intacct and I’m trying to connect with anyone who has actually implemented the two together.Specifically, I’d love to know: -- Which functions you kept in Zoho vs. Intacct (e.g., Product Catalog, AR/AP, invoicing,
                                                                                                            • 5名限定 課題解決型ワークショップイベント Zoho ワークアウト開催のお知らせ (9/25)

                                                                                                              ユーザーの皆さま、こんにちは。Zoho ユーザーコミュニティチームの藤澤です。 9月開催のZoho ワークアウトについてお知らせします。 今回はZoomにて、オンライン開催します。 ▷▷参加登録はこちら:https://us02web.zoom.us/meeting/register/6OSF2Bh6TumsMIlDwaY_PQ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ Zoho ワークアウトとは? Zoho ユーザー同士で交流しながら、サービスに関する疑問や不明点の解消を目的とした「Zoho
                                                                                                            • hiding a topic from all but one segment (or list)

                                                                                                              My organization sends out a number of newsletters using Zoho Campaigns. One of those newsletters is for volunteers. In order to become a volunteer, a person has to first go through our volunteer orientation (training). After that, they can receive newsletters
                                                                                                            • How do I set up this automation correctly?

                                                                                                              When contacts enter my Subscribers list, I want it to reference a custom field to see if it is empty. Then I want it to do two things: If empty: Assign a tag based on a different custom field. If that custom field is empty, assign a different tag. If
                                                                                                            • Custom confirmation message

                                                                                                              How can I change the message that users see after they submit the booking form? I have to confirm some details before their appointment is officially "confirmed", so I want to change it where it doesn't say their appointment is "confirmed" but rather
                                                                                                            • Has anyone integrated SMS well for Zoho Desk?

                                                                                                              Our company does property management and needs to be able to handle inbound sms messages which create a ticket for Zoho Desk. We then need to be able to reply back from Zoho desk which sends the user an sms message. This seems like a fairly common thing
                                                                                                            • Desk x CRM Integration

                                                                                                              Howdy! We currently use SalesIQ but we are considering moving across to Desk as it seems to have more functionality that we want. One of the pulls is the ability for our customers to self serve. But, I might be getting over excited and not actually need
                                                                                                            • Issue with Save & Share Link – Works for Others but Not Creator

                                                                                                              I’ve enabled the "Save and Share" feature in Zoho Forms, and it works correctly for all users accessing the public link—except for me (the form creator). Issue Details: When I save and share the link, recipients see a “no permission” error. The form is
                                                                                                            • Save the pdf report from a registration form in a Folder

                                                                                                              Through Zoho Forms I created a registration form with quite a lot of rules to handle different variables (TEAM types, payment in installments, etc.), and the result is pretty good. The automatic PDF that is sent to the respondent upon submission is already
                                                                                                            • zoho forms integration to zoho work drive

                                                                                                              Scenario: A user fills out a Zoho Form, entering details such as email, mobile number, and other required information, and uploads supporting documents like PAN, Aadhaar, etc. Upon submission, the data is available in Zoho Forms Reports. Requirement:
                                                                                                            • Zoho Forms to Zoho CRM Integration failed - can I restart it?

                                                                                                              The integration of Zoho Form to Zoho CRM has failed. Is there a way for me to restart it for the impacted entry?
                                                                                                            • insert an equation, but in document, it shows an image not available.

                                                                                                              I'm new to Zoho writer and used Zoho writer in desktop app version . When I inserted an equation, I got an image not available sign. Any help is appreciated. Thanks, Charles
                                                                                                            • Zoho Desk Android app update - Swipe action customization

                                                                                                              Hello everyone! We have brought in support for the swipe action customization in latest version(v2.9.13) of the Zoho Desk Android app update, enabling you to configure left and right swipe gestures on tickets to carry out the actions swiftly without opening
                                                                                                            • Import KB template OR Export template for zoho desk?

                                                                                                              Greetings. Can you tell me if there is a way to get an EXPORT of my KB articles? OR is there a template you supply for importing KB articles into my zoho desk? I am looking for a method of understanding what fields can be imported, and what their possible
                                                                                                            • XML format to import knowledgebase into Zoho Desk

                                                                                                              Hi, We just started to use Zoho Desk and want to import our knowledgebase from our old support system (Freshdesk) to Zoho Desk. Can anyone give us information about the format of xml file to import? There is no explanation on the related page.
                                                                                                            • Zoho Desk integration with Power BI

                                                                                                              Hi, I want to be able to create a Power BI report which has live updates of ticket data from zoho desk, is this possile at all? Thanks Jack
                                                                                                            • Arranging Ticket Templates

                                                                                                              Is there any way to arrange our ticket templates? It doesn't look very organised when it's just arranged according to when they were created. We want the list to look more organised, by arranging/grouping them by topics, or even just by alphabetical
                                                                                                            • New Mandatory One-Click Unsubscribe Link Overshadowing Custom Unsubscribe Link

                                                                                                              I was recently informed by Zoho CRM Support that they are now mandated by the large email service providers like Google and Yahoo to provide a one-click unsubscribe option in the header (not the body) of all mass emails. I have a custom unsubscribe link
                                                                                                            • What they mean with "Portal"?

                                                                                                              I just downloaded this app to take my personal notes on digital art studio because it seemed to me the most comfortable app to do it, I use it very often, what do they mean by “no activity on your portal”? I have about 1 year of work here and I don't
                                                                                                            • Inactive User Auto Response

                                                                                                              We use Zoho One, and we have a couple employees that are no longer with us, but people are still attempting to email them. I'd like an autoresponder to let them no the person is no longer here, and how they can reach us going forward. I saw a similar
                                                                                                            • favorites no longer listed

                                                                                                              Hello, I can no longer navigate to my Favorites from the pulldown at the top of my grid view (see attached screenshot). I wasn't able to find it anywhere! Please help me display my Favorites. Thank you!
                                                                                                            • Notecards Disappeared

                                                                                                              Got a new phone. Downloaded and signed in Zoho Notebook. Not finding the Note cards. Just Empty Note books. Frustrating.
                                                                                                            • Table Errors

                                                                                                              Hello, I'm new to Zoho Notebook and using it on several Mac/Apple devices. My question is regarding tables: Why do they become broken, and how to fix the error without retyping all my data? (Please see the screenshot attached.)
                                                                                                            • Aggregating the First Value in the Group By of a dataset

                                                                                                              Hi I am trying to get the following Aggregate Formula to work in my chart, but cannot seem to get the right format. I have a series of data that I am running an include_groupby and want to SUM only a column in the first row of each group. So for example.
                                                                                                            • Zoho Tables instead of Zoho Creator Spreadsheet reports <3

                                                                                                              That would make my day for sure. Zoho Creator is create, but miss data entering as AirTable/Spreadsheet can. Seeing Zoho putting effort in this makes me think maybe one day we could see a similar interface for Zoho Creator spreadsheet reports. B.
                                                                                                            • Zoho Sheet - Desktop App or Offline

                                                                                                              Since Zoho Docs is now available as a desktop app and offline, when is a realistic ETA for Sheet to have the same functionality?I am surprised this was not laucned at the same time as Docs.
                                                                                                            • Notebook Stack

                                                                                                              Hi Everyone I Hope you´re fine, I´m sorry if this idea was posted before (I made a search but I haven´t find anything related). So, Having the possibility of stacking notebooks would be an interesting way to order notebooks that correspond to the same
                                                                                                            • Writing on sketch cards is bugged when zoomed in

                                                                                                              When zoomed in, it writes a noticeable distance above or to the side of where you're actually trying to write. The further you're zoomed in, the more noticeable it is. Zooming is also entirely absent on the desktop version.
                                                                                                            • Swipe between notes on iPhone

                                                                                                              It'd be convenient if I could move from one note to the next in a notebook simply by swiping left to right.
                                                                                                            • Next Page