Building Extensions #11: Creating widgets with the JS SDK bundle in Zoho Desk - Event API

Building Extensions #11: Creating widgets with the JS SDK bundle in Zoho Desk - Event API

This series aims to equip developers with all they need to build extensions for Zoho Desk in Zoho Sigma and publish them in Zoho Marketplace.

In our previous post, we discussed Data Storage APIs, their use in extensions, and how to use them in your Zoho Desk extensions. This post will briefly explain the next set of APIs in the JS SDK bundle, Event APIs, and show when and how to use them within Zoho Desk extensions.

Event APIs 

The extension you're intending to build may require you to perform an action upon the occurrence of a particular event in your Desk portal. In order to trigger that action in Zoho Desk, your extension needs to listen to those event occurrences. The Zoho Desk platform provides Event APIs, which is an SDK method that helps you incorporate custom functionalities in your extension when certain events occur in your Zoho Desk portal. The events can be both ticket- and call-related.
  • Ticket events: You can configure extensions to receive information when an event, such as adding a comment to a ticket or opening a different ticket, occurs on the ticket detail page.
  • Call events: You can configure extensions to receive information when a call-related event occurs in your help desk portal.
There are multiple events available both in ticket events and call events. Whenever a particular event occurs, the parameter (Event API) for that event is used to broadcast information from Zoho Desk. The information from that event can then be processed in your extension using other APIs based on your business needs. Every event can be invoked from multiple locations in Zoho Desk; the details of the locations supported by every event and the parameter to be passed to invoke the events are listed here.

Scenario: Let's say you're using Zoho Desk to handle your technical support queries and Zoho Projects to manage your internal tasks. Here, we'll explain a simple use case where an extension could create a task in Zoho Projects automatically whenever the ticket classification of a ticket is changed in Zoho Desk. In this instance, we'll say you classify a ticket as 'problem' in Zoho Desk and get a task created for that ticket in Zoho Projects automatically. Let's see how the Events API can be used to achieve this simple use case in your extension.
 
When an agent triggers an event change in Zoho Desk, the Event API broadcasts the information about the event's occurrence from that ticket and can be fetched for further processing. To create a task in Zoho Projects, you can use Request API to invoke the Create Task API of the Zoho Projects. If you need additional information from the ticket while creating a task, you can use the Data API to get those details.
 
Below are the steps involved to implement this use case:
  • Create a connection in Zoho Sigma with required scopes
  • Create a task in Zoho Projects using the required JS SDK methods
    • Events API: Listen to the event
    • Data API: Fetch required ticket details for creating a task in Projects
    • Request API: Invoke Create Task API in Projects

Creating a connection 

To build this extension, you must establish a connection between Zoho Desk and Zoho Projects with the required scopes. This will allow you to facilitate communication between these two services by invoking their APIs. Please check the Connectors post to learn more about creating connections. Once the connection is established, perform the following in the plugin-manifest.json file and save the file.
  1. Paste the JSON code copied from Sigma in zohoAuthorization
  2. Provide the Zoho Projects base URL (https://projectsapi.zoho.com) in whiteListedDomains
The plugin-manifest file with the connection and whitelisted domain details:
{
    "locale": ["en"],
    "service": "DESK",
    "storage": false,
    "type": "personal",
    "whiteListedDomains": ["https://projectsapi.zoho.com"],
    "modules": {
        "widgets": [
            {
                "location": "desk.ticket.detail.rightpanel",
                "url": "/app/widget.html",
                "name": "Desk Extension",
                "logo": "/app/img/logo.png",
                "icon": "/app/img/icon.png"
            }
        ]
    },
    "cspDomains": {
        "connect-src": []
    },
    "zohoAuthorisation": {
        "type": "connectors",
        "connectionLinkName": "deskproject",
        "connectionName": "DeskProject",
        "serviceName": "zlabs_integration",
        "userAccess": true,
        "isUserDefinedService": false,
        "sharedBy": "696258884",
        "scope": [
            "Desk.tickets.ALL",
            "ZohoProjects.projects.ALL",
            "ZohoProjects.tasklists.ALL",
            "ZohoProjects.tasks.ALL",
            "ZohoProjects.events.ALL",
            "Desk.basic.ALL",
            "ZohoProjects.tags.ALL",
            "ZohoProjects.status.ALL",
            "ZohoProjects.portals.ALL"
        ]
    },
    "connectors": [],
    "config": [],
    "moduleSupport": false
}

Creating a task in Zoho Projects 

Below are the code snippets of different APIs that are used in this extension. The Event API will get triggered whenever the ticket classification is changed by the agent. You need to fetch the response from the broadcasted message and check the value of the ticket classification. According to our use case, we need to create a task if the classification is "problem," so the Request API is called for the same.
 
App.instance.on("ticket_classification.changed", function (data) {
                        classif = data["ticket.classification"];
                        if (classif == "Problem") {
                            
ZOHODESK.request({url: "https://projectsapi.zoho.com/restapi/portal/" + xxx + "/projects/" + yyy + "/tasks/?name=" + encodeURI(ticketSub) + "&description=" + encodeURI(x) + "&priority=" + ticketPriority,
                                headers: {
                                    "Content-type": "application/json",
                                },
                                type: "POST",
                                data: {},
                                connectionLinkName: "deskproject",
                                postBody: {},
                                contentType: "application/json",
                            })
                                .then(function (response) {
                                    var resultparse = JSON.parse(response);
                                    var resultparse2 = JSON.parse(resultparse.response).statusMessage;
                                    var aaa = JSON.stringify(resultparse2);
                                })
                                .catch(function (err) {
                                    console.log(err);
                                });
                        }
                    });
 
All the required ticket details, including the ticket ID, subject of the ticket, ticket description, and the priority status of the ticket are fetched using the Data APIs and passed to the Zoho Projects API. This information will be filled in within the task that is being created.
 
ZOHODESK.get(["ticket.id", "ticket.subject", "ticket.description", "ticket.priority"])
                        .then(function (res) {
                            var result = res.data;
                            var a = JSON.stringify(result);
                            console.log(a);
                            ticketID = result["ticket.id"];
                            ticketSub = result["ticket.subject"];
                            ticketDesc = result["ticket.description"];
                            ticketPriority = result["ticket.priority"];
                            x = ticketDesc.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, "");
                            ticketNumber = result["ticket.number"];
                        })
                        .catch(function (err) {});
 




In this example (full code given below), we have given you a clear picture on when and how to use the Event APIs in building extensions for Zoho Desk. Though other APIs are used too, the core of this extension is triggering an action on the occurrence of an event, which is done by the Event API.
 


While invoking the Zoho Projects API, you would have noticed that the Create Task API takes two important parameters, namely PortalID and ProjectID. These are specific to users; they are needed to decide for which project the task should be created. You may wonder how this should be handled in your extension development. We have config params to help you in such scenarios.
 
We'll discuss the usage of config params in our following post. Stay tuned !
 

<<Previous                                                                                                                                    Next >>                                                                                       

    Access your files securely from anywhere

          Zoho Developer Community




                                    Zoho Desk Resources

                                    • Desk Community Learning Series


                                    • Digest


                                    • Functions


                                    • Meetups


                                    • Kbase


                                    • Resources


                                    • Glossary


                                    • Desk Marketplace


                                    • MVP Corner


                                    • Word of the Day



                                        Zoho Marketing Automation


                                                Manage your brands on social media



                                                      Zoho TeamInbox Resources

                                                        Zoho DataPrep Resources



                                                          Zoho CRM Plus Resources

                                                            Zoho Books Resources


                                                              Zoho Subscriptions Resources

                                                                Zoho Projects Resources


                                                                  Zoho Sprints Resources


                                                                    Qntrl Resources


                                                                      Zoho Creator Resources



                                                                          Zoho Campaigns Resources


                                                                            Zoho CRM Resources

                                                                            • CRM Community Learning Series

                                                                              CRM Community Learning Series


                                                                            • Kaizen

                                                                              Kaizen

                                                                            • Functions

                                                                              Functions

                                                                            • Meetups

                                                                              Meetups

                                                                            • Kbase

                                                                              Kbase

                                                                            • Resources

                                                                              Resources

                                                                            • Digest

                                                                              Digest

                                                                            • CRM Marketplace

                                                                              CRM Marketplace

                                                                            • MVP Corner

                                                                              MVP Corner





                                                                                Design. Discuss. Deliver.

                                                                                Create visually engaging stories with Zoho Show.

                                                                                Get Started Now


                                                                                  Zoho Show Resources


                                                                                    Zoho Writer Writer

                                                                                    Get Started. Write Away!

                                                                                    Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.

                                                                                      Zoho CRM コンテンツ






                                                                                        Nederlandse Hulpbronnen


                                                                                            ご検討中の方





                                                                                                  • Recent Topics

                                                                                                  • Where is the Fixed Asset Register?

                                                                                                    I am a Zoho One user for 18 months, using invoicing and CRM and now ready to migrate my books to Zoho Books. Where do I keep the fixed asset register for the equipment that I use in my business? I have a service based business with a lot of gear and business
                                                                                                  • Kaizen #168 - Incremental Authorization

                                                                                                    Welcome to this week's post in the Kaizen series. In this post, we will discuss Incremental Authorization. What is Incremental Authorization? Incremental Authorization is an OAuth strategy that allows a client to request specific authorization scopes
                                                                                                  • Configure Notes Title for Blueprint Transition

                                                                                                    It'd be very helpful to be able to configure note titles on blueprint transitions when requiring notes. This would help tie back the history of notes to the blueprint actions. We have some approval processes in our blueprint and require notes for the
                                                                                                  • An update to improve email delivery | Email Authentication & Relay

                                                                                                    Dear Zoho Recruit Community, We hope this message finds you well. This post is to inform you about an important update regarding the authentication of all email domains in your Zoho Recruit account. Effective 31st December, 2024, emails sent using email
                                                                                                  • Stop adding Default ID column to xls exports

                                                                                                    When anything is exported to xls, Zoho adds a column with an ID.  WE DO NOT WANT THIS COLUMN.  We use an automated report to a team.  We have our own tracking number.  1. This makes the report messy, it just pushes OUR data off to the right.  2. We have
                                                                                                  • Zoho cases and remote work api

                                                                                                    How to use zoho cases listing api? When i try to hit the endpoint specified in the docs , i get the error : the page you are looking for does not exist with a 401.
                                                                                                  • Calendly does not show scheduled Meetings

                                                                                                    I use Calendly as my standard booking tool, but no matter what I am doing, Calendly shows any appointment as free (when in fact there already is an appointment in CRM Calendar or Zoho Calendar). Drives me nuts - cannot go away from Calendly due to various
                                                                                                  • I want the currency in my account to be Mexican pesos.

                                                                                                    Hello, I am a Mexican citizen and live in Ukraine. When I registered to your system, it was seen that I was from Ukraine, so the default currency is Euro. This is causing me a problem. Please change the standard currency in my account to Mexican Pes
                                                                                                  • Year-End Wrap: Don't rewrite - Switch to Email Templates

                                                                                                    As we're half-way through December, now is the perfect time to start sending out festive greetings. Whether it is to your clients or your team, it is important that every mail is tailored to the recipient and feels genuine, which allows you to make better
                                                                                                  • How to view shared mailbox in Outlook

                                                                                                    How to view shared mailbox in Outlook or in another software
                                                                                                  • Necesito el código ZB para mi cuenta

                                                                                                    Hice cambio de servidor y no encuentro el codigo unico de cname.
                                                                                                  • Privacy error

                                                                                                    Privacy error on Chrome for all embedded forms and reports, this is a huge issue: "Your connection is not private Attackers might be trying to steal your information from creator.zohopublic.com (for example, passwords, messages, or credit cards). NET::ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID"
                                                                                                  • Automate Backups

                                                                                                    This is a feature request. Consider adding an auto backup feature. Where when you turn it on, it will auto backup on the 15-day schedule. For additional consideration, allow for the export of module data via API calls. Thank you for your consideration.
                                                                                                  • Customise Search Bar in CRM

                                                                                                    Is there a way to customise this search bar in the CRM to add fields?
                                                                                                  • Counting downloads of a file

                                                                                                    Hello Could anyone help me, I would like to use a custom script to count how many times a file contained in a record has been downloaded. Is that something that is possible in Creator? Thanks Estelle
                                                                                                  • Is there any way to prevent emails from being sent from zoho crm without pressing email opt out?

                                                                                                    When I left my desk yesterday I excitedly thought I had fixed my problem, by making use of the "Inactive" field ... However after contacting the support chat, they have advised to stop emails being sent I need to update the "Email Opt Out" field - which
                                                                                                  • New Search Function

                                                                                                    Hey Team, The search function updated in our CRM about a week ago, so I assume it was an automated update across Zoho. It no longer displays leads/deals etc in Chronological order so that the most recently created or updated is the first to display which
                                                                                                  • New permissions for accessing emails sent via Zoho CRM

                                                                                                    Last modified on Nov 4, 2024: Permissions for accessing emails sent via Zoho CRM have now been extended to the IN DC. With this rollout, the feature is now available to all users across all DCs. Resources: Data sharing for emails, Configuring email compose
                                                                                                  • is it possible to add more than one Whatsapp Phone Number to be integrated to Zoho CRM?

                                                                                                    so I have successfully added one Whatsapp number like this from this User Interface it seems I can't add a new Whatsapp Number. I need to add a new Whatsapp Number so I can control the lead assignment if a chat sent to Whatsapp Phone Number 1 then assign
                                                                                                  • Request for Alerts on Workflow and Function Changes.

                                                                                                    I want to get an alert whenever a new workflow or function is added or an existing workflow or function is edited. Is there any way to do that? I need to log all changes whenever updates are made or new ones are added.
                                                                                                  • Transfer Amount from One Vendor to Another Vendor

                                                                                                    One of the vendors, who has a balance with us, has closed the business and has started a new business; Now he wants me to transfer the outstanding from the old account to the new Vendor Account. I am trying to do this using Payment Settlement a/c, But
                                                                                                  • How to make Branch compulsory in Zoho Books invoice?

                                                                                                    How I make Branches compulsory in Zoho Books invoice?
                                                                                                  • Regarding GST Report Issue in Zoho Books

                                                                                                    Hi, Right now, the very important point from my end is this Zoho Books issue. Here, you can see that we have created the invoice with the items of account sales and expenses. The journal is also correct. The profit and Loss statement is also correct.
                                                                                                  • Default Ship To Address on Purchase Orders cannot be different than Organization Address

                                                                                                    Our organization address is not where we want shipments delivered, it is just a mailing address. We would like to change the Ship To address on our PO's so that by default it is our warehouse (not the mailing address). I understand that when creating
                                                                                                  • Function #57: Automatically group items in invoices based on categories

                                                                                                    Hello everyone, and welcome back to our series! As a business expands and new product lines are launched, it becomes important to organize the items for better inventory management. The Category field in Zoho Books helps here by allowing you to add and
                                                                                                  • Differences between Zoho Books and Zoho Billing

                                                                                                    Without a long drawn out process to compare these. If you were looking at these Books and Billing, what made you opt for one and not the other. Thanks
                                                                                                  • unable to import transactions into zoho books

                                                                                                    I download a csv with separate columns for deposit and withdraw. The sample has zero's in the blank spaces so I ensure mine does too. When I try to import it says the fields must have values greater than zero.
                                                                                                  • Zoho Forms Unable to Save Account Numbers with a Leading Zero

                                                                                                    We are using Zoho Forms to for rental applications. It is working well, except for one thing:  when a user enters their bank account information, and that account number actually starts with a ZERO (like 00123456) the Zoho form will return the value without
                                                                                                  • How to include GST% in PO amount?

                                                                                                    Currently when I raise PO, the basic price of the item is used. However, the GST is not calculated and added along with the basic amount. I have added a Custom field for GST in the PO but I need Zoho Inventory to calculate the GST amount and add it with the Basic price to give me the final PO price.
                                                                                                  • sitemap in zoho sites not updating

                                                                                                    I checked my sitemap and it has not added any updates. Do I have to generate one manually all the time or is zoho sites suppose to generate and update it?
                                                                                                  • I trying to connect our PM tool but API shows failure

                                                                                                    Hi All, in ZOHO CRM when an enquiry stage is moved to WON then I have created a rule to trigger POST URL to thrid party AP and then create a function for mapping with below code void automation.kytesfunctions(String enquiryId) { // Fetch enquiry details
                                                                                                  • Sample Ticket - Created from Bot Preview

                                                                                                    Why is Zoho desk adding bot created tickets?
                                                                                                  • Webhook data is not being received

                                                                                                    We’ve set up the webhook with a public URL that returns a 200 status on Postman. However, when we ran a test, we didn’t receive anything in the req.body object or see any data from the POST request. As a team of freshers still learning the ropes of development,
                                                                                                  • Number of Workflow runs

                                                                                                    Is there a way in Zoho desk to see statistics regarding workflows, rules and other automation objects? Would be nice for several reasons: You could ensure that your workflows are actually running. You could determine which ones weren't being used so you
                                                                                                  • Mail is no longer populating CRM contacts

                                                                                                    Hi! For the last few days, my mail hasn't been populating my CRM contacts. Even people I email multiple times per day. In fact, it keeps trying to send mail to myself. Notice, I started typing Amy and only got as far as, "Am" and it suggested myself.
                                                                                                  • Zoho Support is indeed shocking and difficult to get a response with

                                                                                                    All our business emails have an auto-foward set up on them so that they also go to our GMAIL accounts so that we receive them to the relevenat people. The emails are indeed auto forwarding and arriving to our GMAIL accounts but when you log into your
                                                                                                  • How to get a list of selected records into a button-function? Here is how!

                                                                                                    So, you might know already how to get a button on a page somewhere and perform actions with a function when pressed, but how about a button that only works with the records you selected in the list view? The button selected is a custom button in the modules
                                                                                                  • How to Add Break line / Return on button click

                                                                                                    I need to return the text concate with difference field from lead with line break i try "\r" ,"\n" "<br>" return "ali \r\n <br> baba"; None of above work.  i expected result something like this  ali baba but got this  ali \r\n <br> baba so, how can i
                                                                                                  • How to get batch number of item by api?

                                                                                                    Hi there, Is there any way to get batch number of item by api? Batch number is the batch reference number in https://www.zoho.com/inventory/help/advanced-inventory-tracking/batch-tracking.html . When I call the https://www.zoho.com/books/api/v3/#Items_Get_an_item
                                                                                                  • Announcing new features in Trident for Windows (v.1.18.6.0)

                                                                                                    Hello Community, Trident for Windows is here with some new features to elevate your workplace communication. Let's take a quick look at what's new. Ask and send read receipts for emails You can now request read receipts for specific emails while composing,
                                                                                                  • Next Page