Chatbots vs. Assistants virtuels : une vue d'ensemble

Chatbots vs. Assistants virtuels : une vue d'ensemble



Chatbots et assistants virtuels - ces deux formes d'IA transforment la façon dont nous interagissons avec la technologie. Mais il est facile de s'y perdre, car ces deux formes d'IA sont en plein essor.
Comment se différencie un chatbot d'un assistant virtuel ?

Définition du "chatbot"

Les chatbots sont généralement conçus pour effectuer des tâches spécifiques telles que répondre à des questions fréquemment posées (FAQ), fournir une assistance client ou traiter des commandes.

Définition d' "assistant virtuel"

Les assistants virtuels, en revanche, sont plus polyvalents. Ils agissent comme des assistants personnels capables de gérer des emplois du temps, de programmer des rappels, de contrôler des appareils intelligents et même de tenir des conversations.

Quelles sont les principales différences entre les chatbots et les assistants virtuels ?

  • Intelligence

Chatbots - Ils s'appuient sur des réponses scénarisées ou sur des arbres de décision simples.
Assistants virtuels - Ils utilisent un traitement du langage naturel (NLP) avancé pour comprendre les demandes complexes et y répondre en conséquence.
  • Fonctionnalité

Chatbots - Ils se consacrent à des tâches spécifiques, souvent en fournissant des informations ou en effectuant des transactions simples. Ils sont parfaits pour répondre aux FAQ, collecter des données ou fournir une assistance client de base.
Assistants virtuels - Ils offrent un plus large éventail de capacités, se comportant comme un assistant personnel. Ils peuvent répondre à des questions, effectuer des tâches (comme régler des alarmes ou passer des appels) et même contrôler des appareils intelligents.
  • Interface utilisateur

Chatbots - Ils utilisent généralement une interface basée sur le chat dans laquelle vous tapez des questions ou choisissez parmi un menu d'options.
Assistants virtuels - Ils peuvent utiliser le chat textuel ou les commandes vocales, ce qui permet une conversation plus naturelle.

Lequel choisir ? Assistant virtuel IA ou chatbot ?

Il est essentiel de comprendre les différences, voici quelques éléments clés à prendre en compte

  • Pour un simple support client ou une recherche d'informations de base, un chatbot peut être une excellente solution, avec une disponibilité 24/7 et un traitement efficace des tâches répétitives. Exemples : ChatGPT, Microsoft Copilot, Reve Chat, Jasper, Zoho SalesIQ, Drift, etc.
  • Si vous recherchez une solution plus complète, un assistant virtuel est la meilleure solution, car il offre un plus large éventail de fonctionnalités et une expérience utilisateur plus naturelle. Exemples : Apple Siri, Amazon Alexa, Google Assistant, Microsoft Cortana, Zoho Zia.

Dynamiser votre entreprise avec Zia et Zobot de Zoho

Zoho offre une combinaison puissante : Zia, votre assistant virtuel, et Zobot de SalesIQ, la plateforme de création de chatbots.

Zia : Assistant virtuel de Zoho

Zoho offre un ensemble d'outils pour les entreprises, et Zia est particulièrement doué pour s'intégrer à eux.
Prenons un exemple, Zia analyse les interactions avec vos clients, qu'il s'agisse d'e-mails, d'appels ou de visites sur le site web. Sur la base de ces informations, elle suggère le moment optimal pour joindre chaque client, augmentant ainsi vos possibilités d'établir une connexion du premier coup. Ce n'est qu'un exemple de la façon dont Zia exploite les données de Zoho pour vous rendre plus efficace.
Zia améliore également les relations clients. Lorsque des utilisateurs visitent votre site Web, Zia analyse les ventes précédentes et le comportement des clients. À partir de ces données, elle recommande des produits supplémentaires, ce qui permet aux clients de trouver plus facilement ceux dont ils ont besoin.
Zoho accorde une grande importance à la protection de la vie privée des utilisateurs, et cela s'applique aussi à Zia, qui offre de solides fonctions de sécurité des données. Il s'agit d'un élément crucial pour la gestion d'informations commerciales sensibles.
(Note: Certains ne sont disponibles qu'en anglais.)

Zobot : chatbots de Zoho

Zoho SalesIQ offre une plateforme robuste de création de chatbots, Zobot. Voici en quoi Zobot améliore l'expérience de vos clients : 
  • Réformer le service client : répondre aux questions courantes et libérer votre équipe pour qu'elle s'occupe des problèmes complexes.
  • Qualifier les prospects : identifier les clients potentiels et les aider à se concentrer sur une meilleure conversion.
  • Programmer aisément des rendez-vous : simplifier la prise de rendez-vous et améliorer l'expérience client.
  • Rationaliser les paiements : simplifier le traitement des paiements sécurisés pour améliorer l'efficacité.
  • Intégrer facilement : Zobot se connecte facilement à vos applications internes et tierces existantes, garantissant un flux de données fluide et une expérience unifiée.
  • Créer avec souplesse : personnaliser le chatbot exactement comme vous l'entendez. Zobot offre un large éventail de choix, s'adressant à la fois aux débutants grâce à son interface intuitive de type "glisser-déposer" et aux utilisateurs avancés grâce à ses capacités de rédaction de scripts robustes.

En quoi l'assistant IA de Zoho s'intègre-t-il à vos activités professionnelles quotidiennes? N'hésitez pas à nous faire part de vos réflexions dans les commentaires ci-dessous.
 
L'équipe Zoho France

    Access your files securely from anywhere







                            Zoho Developer Community




                                                  • Desk Community Learning Series


                                                  • Digest


                                                  • Functions


                                                  • Meetups


                                                  • Kbase


                                                  • Resources


                                                  • Glossary


                                                  • Desk Marketplace


                                                  • MVP Corner


                                                  • Word of the Day


                                                  • Ask the Experts



                                                            • Sticky Posts

                                                            • Recommandez Zoho CRM Plus à vos amis et gagnez des crédits !

                                                              Bonjour à tous,   Vous aimez travailler avec Zoho CRM Plus ? Et bien vous avez maintenant la possibilité de le recommander autour de vous pour aider votre réseau à améliorer son expérience client. Et bien sur c'est gagnant-gagnant ! Comment cela fonctionne
                                                            • Découvrez Zoho Workplace

                                                              Bonjour à tous ! Un domaine personnalisé est devenu une nécessité absolue, non seulement pour les grandes entreprises, mais aussi pour les petites ou, dans certains cas, les familles. Nous avons toujours pensé que se lancer ne devrait pas coûter cher,
                                                            • Découvrez Zoho Learn

                                                              Bonjour à tous, Nous sommes très heureux de vous présenter Zoho Learn ! Commençons par vous expliquer ce qu'est Zoho Learn et comment il peut vous accompagner dans vos processus de formation. Qu'est-ce que Zoho Learn ? Zoho Learn est une solution complète


                                                            Manage your brands on social media



                                                                  Zoho TeamInbox Resources



                                                                      Zoho CRM Plus Resources

                                                                        Zoho Books Resources


                                                                          Zoho Subscriptions Resources

                                                                            Zoho Projects Resources


                                                                              Zoho Sprints Resources


                                                                                Qntrl Resources


                                                                                  Zoho Creator Resources



                                                                                      Zoho CRM Resources

                                                                                      • CRM Community Learning Series

                                                                                        CRM Community Learning Series


                                                                                      • Kaizen

                                                                                        Kaizen

                                                                                      • Functions

                                                                                        Functions

                                                                                      • Meetups

                                                                                        Meetups

                                                                                      • Kbase

                                                                                        Kbase

                                                                                      • Resources

                                                                                        Resources

                                                                                      • Digest

                                                                                        Digest

                                                                                      • CRM Marketplace

                                                                                        CRM Marketplace

                                                                                      • MVP Corner

                                                                                        MVP Corner









                                                                                          Design. Discuss. Deliver.

                                                                                          Create visually engaging stories with Zoho Show.

                                                                                          Get Started Now


                                                                                            Zoho Show Resources

                                                                                              Zoho Writer

                                                                                              Get Started. Write Away!

                                                                                              Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.

                                                                                                Zoho CRM コンテンツ



                                                                                                  Nederlandse Hulpbronnen


                                                                                                      ご検討中の方




                                                                                                              • Recent Topics

                                                                                                              • Move orders scan ISBN

                                                                                                                Hi We have ISBN setup to be searched in items zoho but move orders dissent recognize the ISBN is there q missing configuration? regards, JS
                                                                                                              • What's New - October 2025 | Zoho Backstage

                                                                                                                Hey everyone! We’ve been busy rolling out a host of upgrades for Zoho Backstage. While some major features are still going through final rounds of testing to make your event experience smooth as butter, here’s what was new and improved in October 2025.
                                                                                                              • Zoho People Attendance Regularization – Wrong Total Hours Displayed

                                                                                                                While using Zoho People, I observed that the attendance regularization is showing wrong total hours when applied to past dates. For example, if a check-in is added at 10:00 AM and check-out at 6:00 PM for a previous date, the system sometimes calculates
                                                                                                              • Add Flexible Recurrence Options for Meeting Scheduling in Zoho Cliq (e.g., Every 2 Weeks)

                                                                                                                Hello Zoho Cliq Team, We hope you are doing well. Currently, when scheduling a meeting inside Zoho Cliq, the recurrence options are limited to Daily, Weekly, Monthly, and Yearly. There is no ability to set a meeting to occur every X weeks — for example,
                                                                                                              • Subform Disabled Fields Should Remain Disabled on Edit/View

                                                                                                                Currently, when we disable a subform field using on user input or on add new row, it works perfectly during the initial data entry. However, when the record is saved and reopened for viewing or editing, these disabled fields become editable again. This
                                                                                                              • How do you print a refund check to customer?

                                                                                                                Maybe this is a dumb question, but how does anyone print a refund check to a customer? We cant find anywhere to either just print a check and pick a customer, or where to do so from a credit note.
                                                                                                              • What is Resolution Time in Business Hours

                                                                                                                HI, What is the formula used to find the total time spent by an agent on a particular ticket? How is Resolution Time in Business Hours calculated in Zohodesk? As we need to find out the time spent on the ticket's solution by an agent we seek your assistance
                                                                                                              • Hide "Section" headers when using a form as a subform in "List view"

                                                                                                                When using a form as a subform and setting the "View Type" to "List View" it is not possible to hide the section headers. This can become an issue if I have a section which is not applicable to this subform and I hide the fields within that section and
                                                                                                              • Add additional field to quick search results

                                                                                                                IN the advanced search, we can add any field to the columns. In the regular search results (before you press enter, there is no option to modify the results. It would be super useful to include a custom field where it currently displays the pipleine
                                                                                                              • Need Help: Updating Related Records via Subform Entries in Zoho Creator

                                                                                                                Hi everyone, I’m trying to set up a workflow in Zoho Creator where each row in a subform updates related records in another form automatically. Here’s the situation: My main form (e.g., “Receipts”) contains a subform where each row selects a related record
                                                                                                              • Disable signing in using email aliases?

                                                                                                                Hi, I currently have user accounts that have multiple aliases, for example: Main: name@domain.com Alias: alias1@domain.com, alias2@domain.com Currently, I am able to use any of those 3 emails in the 'username' box during login, and it will log me into the email. Is there a way to setup so that email aliases cannot be used to sign on? I'd still be able to receive and send emails using those aliases in the main email account like it works now, except only the main email can be used to login. Cheers!
                                                                                                              • Zoho Desk - Community - Customer Portal - Description Field UX Improvement

                                                                                                                Hi Zoho Desk Team, As a prolific user of Zoho Cares Community, I find it very frustrating that I cannot increase the size of the Description box (this one which I am typing this message). Many apps with multi line text fields have a small handle in the
                                                                                                              • Add the same FROM email to multiple department

                                                                                                                Hi, We have several agents who work with multiple departments and we'd like to be able to select their names on the FROM field (sender), but apparently it's not possible to add a FROM address to multiple departments. Is there any way around this? Thanks.
                                                                                                              • Lead to Contact Conversion with multiple email address fields

                                                                                                                We are a B2C business with a strong repeat cycle, and as such it's not uncommon for customers to use multiple email addresses with us. We have both our Contacts & Leads modules set up with 3 email fields. (Primary Email / Secondary Email / Historic Email)
                                                                                                              • Exporting Charts from ZohoCRM

                                                                                                                Hi...I'm relatively new to ZohoCRM, but very happy with it so far. I have all my leads and potentials accurately entered, and like the reports that I can view, with charts at the top of the data. But when I export the data, I'm receiving only the data, whether I export as excel, csv or pdf. How can I export both the chart and the data? In case it makes a difference, I'm using the free version right now. I tried researching the other editions to see if a paid version of the software offered the ability
                                                                                                              • Automatically Update Ticket Status in Zoho Desk Based on Actions in Zoho Projects

                                                                                                                Hi Zoho Desk Team, Hope you’re doing well. We’re using the Zoho Desk–Zoho Projects integration to manage tasks related to customer tickets, and it works well for linking and tracking progress. However, there are a few important automation capabilities
                                                                                                              • sms long credits

                                                                                                                I’m trying to purchase Long Code credits so I can send SMS campaigns to my contacts. However, when I click the “Buy Now” button, the page appears blank and doesn’t load any purchase options. Could you please assist me in purchasing the Long Code credits
                                                                                                              • Tip #48- Power Your AI Workflows with Zoho Assist on Zapier’s MCP- 'Insider Insights'

                                                                                                                We’re thrilled to announce that Zoho Assist is now part of Zapier’s Model Context Protocol (MCP), bringing remote support automation right into your AI ecosystem. What is MCP? The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is Zapier’s new framework designed to connect
                                                                                                              • "Total Hours" on Employee Attendance Report

                                                                                                                I'm learning that in Zoho jargon, "total hours" does not include paid breaks. Or at least not the way that my setup is working. That seems a little weird to me, since most jurisdictions in the US don't differentiate between time spent on paid break and
                                                                                                              • Insert Cookie Policy in Zoho Sites

                                                                                                                Hello, i need to insert a banner on my site because i'm in Italy so i have to respect EU laws for Cookie Policy and Privacy Policy. I see that i need to insert a code in <head> section of my site to show a banner/popup with cookie info. How i can do this? Thank you Luca
                                                                                                              • Forced Logouts - Daily and More Frequent

                                                                                                                In the last month or so, I've been getting "power logged out" of all of my Zoho apps at least daily, sometimes more frequently. This happens in the same browser session on the same computer, and I need to re-login to each app separately after this happens.
                                                                                                              • ENTER key triggering Submit

                                                                                                                Is it possible to stopped the ENTER key from the mandatory triggering of the Submit button on Creator form? I want forms submitted "ONLY" when the Submit button is pressed. 
                                                                                                              • Is it possible to assign Client user to external task ON PROJECTS' TEMPLATES?

                                                                                                                Is it possible to assign Client user to external task ON TEMPLATES PROJECTS?
                                                                                                              • Cliq does not sync messages after Sleep on Mac

                                                                                                                I'm using the mac app of Cliq. When I open my mac after it was in sleep mode, Cliq does not sync the messages that I received. I always have to reload using cmd + R, which is not what I want when using a chat application.
                                                                                                              • Link to images

                                                                                                                I have added images in pages. I would like to link those images with linked in URL so that they open in new window. There is an option of image -> link but I am not able to use the same to open URL in new window. Please check the attached image. Can you
                                                                                                              • Respond faster and smarter with Zia in your IM Inbox

                                                                                                                You’re in the middle of a busy chat queue. New messages keep popping up. One customer sounds upset. Another is asking a long list of questions. You need context. You need speed. You need help. That’s exactly when Zia Insghts jumps into action. It shows
                                                                                                              • WARNING : Smart list automatically unsubscribes your contacts.

                                                                                                                I created a smart list of my team members based on the criterion that their email domain was @_____. The list refreshed as expected — but it ended up unsubscribing almost all members of my team. I contacted support, but it took two months to get a reply,
                                                                                                              • 5名限定 課題解決型ワークショップイベント Zoho ワークアウト開催のお知らせ (10/31)

                                                                                                                ユーザーの皆さま、こんにちは。Zoho ユーザーコミュニティチームの中野です。 10月開催のZoho ワークアウトについてお知らせします。 今回はZoomにて、オンライン開催します。 参加登録はこちら(無料):https://us02web.zoom.us/meeting/register/BGYTysOnSqa9LA9eY2IKww ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ Zoho ワークアウトとは? Zoho ユーザー同士で交流しながら、サービスに関する疑問や不明点の解消を目的とした
                                                                                                              • Subforms in Stateless Forms

                                                                                                                Stateless Forms are very useful, but we can't build complex data entry pages without Subforms. Can this be implemented? This would make Stateless Forms truly powerful.
                                                                                                              • Custom Function not getting package details when triggered from Workflow Rules.

                                                                                                                I have a custom function for Packages that submits a form in our Creator app that we use to generate custom shipping labels (internal staff complete deliveries so we cannot generate shipping labels straight from Inventory). When the function is executed
                                                                                                              • Billing Preferences per Account

                                                                                                                Hello, We are trying to setup Billing Preferences in Zoho Desk to set up a different pricing per account. We charge different pricing per hour per customer/account. Account A = 100 per hour Account B = 125 per hour In the Billing Preferences in Time Entry
                                                                                                              • Time entry preview for custom time entry templates.

                                                                                                                Our company needed time entries in a specific format to document our client interactions. Since we are using a custom time entry layout, we have lost the "preview" on the time entry tab. Using the default time entry layout, you get a small preview of
                                                                                                              • Able to change project on timelog entries

                                                                                                                Ability to move the timesheet entry from one project to another. When a user adds a wrong entry a manager can change/update the timesheet entry to the correct project.
                                                                                                              • Knowledge base: The nitty-gritty of SEO tags

                                                                                                                A well-optimized knowledge base with great SEO can benefit your company by allowing customers to find help articles and support resources using search engines. This enables customers to quickly and efficiently find the information they need without direct
                                                                                                              • Full Text Customization & Translation in SalesIQ Chat Widget Settings

                                                                                                                Dear Zoho SalesIQ Team, Greetings, We would like to request an important enhancement to the chat widget customization options in Zoho SalesIQ. Current Limitation: At the moment, only some of the text shown in the chat widget is editable or translatable
                                                                                                              • Introducing swipe actions in the Zoho CRM Android app

                                                                                                                Hello everyone, How much time do you spend each day on your list view? Probably quite a lot. Since it's such an important part of your work, wouldn't it be easier if you could take action directly from your list view instead of opening each record one
                                                                                                              • Content Security Policy

                                                                                                                Is there a place in ZOHO CRM to add a Content Security Policy to allow for a call to a google.com map, from inside our current app? Or, how do I resolve the issue below?? jquery.js:1 Refused to load the script 'https://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?v=3.41&libraries=places&sensor=true&key=AIzaSyAyQzKeKSbLci4LwZhn9oXvtCkbUo1Ae4g&callback=map_loader'
                                                                                                              • Option to select location?

                                                                                                                As a business coach, I meet with clients at various public locations. I have two or three pre-determined locations that I meet at. I would like the client to choose the location when booking an appointment. Is there a way to do that with a single service, or is the best way to accomplish this by creating one service for each location offered?
                                                                                                              • Unified WhatsApp Number Management in Zoho Desk and SalesIQ

                                                                                                                Dear Zoho Desk Support Team, We are currently utilizing both Zoho Desk and Zoho SalesIQ for our customer support operations. While both platforms offer WhatsApp integration, we are facing challenges due to the requirement of separate WhatsApp numbers
                                                                                                              • Provide a standard structure to your content using article templates

                                                                                                                Hello everyone, When multiple writers work on different documents, maintaining a standard structure can be challenging as each of the writer follows a different writing style. However, when the structure, tone, and format of every document is different,
                                                                                                              • Next Page