Extension pointers - JS SDK Series #1: Learn how to invoke a REST API function from a widget using the execute method
Software development kits (SDK) are sets of tools that are useful when building applications on a platform. They wrap up APIs in the form of libraries, and include sample code, utilities, and documentation that guides you in building your applications.
In our earlier posts we discussed building embeddable widgets for Zoho CRM. These widgets help to seamlessly integrate Zoho CRM with other applications and provide contextual information along with the application's data. Zoho CRM provides the JS SDK bundled with the necessary APIs and utilities to build these widgets using JavaScript. It serves as a mode of interaction between the JavaScript code and Zoho CRM. Through this JS SDK series of extension pointers, we aim to help you gain a deeper understanding of JS SDKs, and how to build efficient extensions.
The JS SDK bundle of Zoho CRM APIs is significant in helping you develop powerful widgets using JavaScript.
The Zoho CRM JS SDK, includes most of the APIs that help you operate with Zoho CRM data. It also includes event listeners that are useful for registering your application's events. The JS SDK also provides support to manage your widget's UI, handle configurations and connections with third party applications, and more. We're going to look at the different options available in the JS SDK, one at a time, throughout this series.
In this post, let's take a look at the ZOHO.CRM.FUNCTIONS.execute() function, its benefits,and how it can be incorporated while building extensions. It's designed to help you invoke and execute a custom function from a widget. Only a standalone REST API function can be invoked from your widget. A few major pointers regarding this API are:
➤ The ZOHO.CRM.FUNCTIONS.execute() function lets you invoke only the REST API function from a widget
➤ It requires that you input the API name of the function along with the constructed set of request data
Syntax
ZOHO.CRM.FUNCTIONS.execute(func_name, req_data) |
Here, 'func_name' is the API name of the REST API function. 'req_data' is the constructed argument set that needs to be passed to the function.
Example
var func_name = "sample_function"; var req_data ={ "arguments": JSON.stringify({ "Company" : "Zoho", "Email" : "saxxxx@xxxxx@.com", }) }; ZOHO.CRM.FUNCTIONS.execute(func_name, req_data) .then(function(data){ console.log("REST API function invoked from widget."+data); }) |
Here, 'sample_function' is the API name of the REST API function. The arguments, namely 'Company' and 'Email',are constructed and passed as the 'req_data' parameter to the ZOHO.CRM.FUNCTIONS.execute() function.
Now let's see how the execute function can be incorporated while creating widgets to build an extension.
Note: Widgets are embeddable GUI components that help extend Zoho CRM's functionality. To get detailed information on widgets and how they work,please refer here.
To demonstrate the use of ZOHO.CRM.FUNCTIONS.execute(), let's assume a scenario in Zoho CRM involving raised product issues or concerns are registered as Cases by an organization. In general, cases originate through different modes, for example through phone, web, or email. Let's build a widget with a customized UI that allows a user to key in certain values pertaining to the 'Cases' module. This widget will fetch the necessary values and pass them to a REST API function that will create a record in the Cases module. This could help the support user on a phone call with the client to quickly build a case by filling out only the specific details.
Code snippet:
sdkwidget.js
Util={}; //assigning api name of REST API function to 'func_name' parameter of the execute function var func_name="jssdkextension__executesdkfunction"; Util.check=function() { console.log("inside function"); //fetching the values provided in the UI var subject = document.getElementById("subject").value; var phoneno = document.getElementById("phnumber").value; var email = document.getElementById("email").value; var x = document.getElementById("cases").selectedIndex; var x1 = document.getElementById("cases").options; var cases=x1[x].text; var y = document.getElementById("status").selectedIndex; var y1 = document.getElementById("status").options; var status=y1[y].text; //constructing the 'req_data' parameter with the values fed by the user through the UI var req_data ={ "arguments": JSON.stringify({ "sub" : subject, "phone" : phoneno, "cases" : cases, "status" : status, "email" : email }) }; //Invoking the execute function to execute the REST API function ZOHO.CRM.FUNCTIONS.execute(func_name, req_data).then(function(data){ var resp=JSON.stringify(data); }) } |
executesdkfunction Rest API function
//retrieving the parameters of the request params = crmAPIRequest.get("params"); //retrieving the set of values from 'arguments' passed as 'req_data' in the javascript code args = params.get("arguments"); data = Map(); sub = args.get("sub"); phone = args.get("phone"); caseorigin = args.get("cases"); status = args.get("status"); email = args.get("email"); data.putAll({"Subject":sub,"Phone":phone,"Case_Origin":caseorigin,"Status":status,"Email":email}); //creating a new record in the Cases module resp = zoho.crm.createRecord("Cases",data); } return args; |
The highlighted text in the code snippet above is used to fetch the values provided by the user through the variable 'arguments' that is passed as the 'req_data' parameter to the REST API function.
Note: You can obtain the API name of the function from the sandbox URL or production URL obtained while using the option 'Invoke as REST API' in the script editor function.
Sample Output of Widget Screen
A new record is inserted in the Cases module according to the inputs provided.
Hope you found this information useful! For more about JS SDKs, keep following this space.
SEE ALSO:
Access your files securely from anywhere
Centralize Knowledge. Transform Learning.
All-in-one knowledge management and training platform for your employees and customers.
New to Zoho Recruit?
Zoho Developer Community
New to Zoho LandingPage?
Zoho LandingPage Resources
New to Zoho Survey?
New to Zoho CRM Plus?
Deliver unforgettable customer experiences
New to Zoho CRM Plus?
Deliver unforgettable customer experiences
New to Zoho Marketing Plus?
Everything you need to run your marketing
New to Zoho Marketing Plus?
Everything you need to run your marketing
New to Bigin?
Topic Participants
Nanditha Somasundaram Somasundaram
cwcarvey
Praveen Sankar
Newjoinee
Sticky Posts
Kaizen #198: Using Client Script for Custom Validation in Blueprint
Nearing 200th Kaizen Post – 1 More to the Big Two-Oh-Oh! Do you have any questions, suggestions, or topics you would like us to cover in future posts? Your insights and suggestions help us shape future content and make this series better for everyone.Kaizen #226: Using ZRC in Client Script
Hello everyone! Welcome to another week of Kaizen. In today's post, lets see what is ZRC (Zoho Request Client) and how we can use ZRC methods in Client Script to get inputs from a Salesperson and update the Lead status with a single button click. In thisKaizen #222 - Client Script Support for Notes Related List
Hello everyone! Welcome to another week of Kaizen. The final Kaizen post of the year 2025 is here! With the new Client Script support for the Notes Related List, you can validate, enrich, and manage notes across modules. In this post, we’ll explore howKaizen #217 - Actions APIs : Tasks
Welcome to another week of Kaizen! In last week's post we discussed Email Notifications APIs which act as the link between your Workflow automations and you. We have discussed how Zylker Cloud Services uses Email Notifications API in their custom dashboard.Kaizen #216 - Actions APIs : Email Notifications
Welcome to another week of Kaizen! For the last three weeks, we have been discussing Zylker's workflows. We successfully updated a dormant workflow, built a new one from the ground up and more. But our work is not finished—these automated processes are
New to Zoho TeamInbox?
Zoho TeamInbox Resources
Zoho CRM Plus Resources
Zoho Books Resources
Zoho Subscriptions Resources
Zoho Projects Resources
Zoho Sprints Resources
Qntrl Resources
Zoho Creator Resources
Zoho CRM Resources
Design. Discuss. Deliver.
Zoho Show Resources
Get Started. Write Away!
Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.
Zoho CRM コンテンツ
-
オンラインヘルプ
-
Webセミナー
-
機能活用動画
-
よくある質問
-
Ebook
-
-
Zoho Campaigns
- Zoho サービスのWebセミナー
その他のサービス コンテンツ
Nederlandse Hulpbronnen
ご検討中の方
Recent Topics
HTML Tags added to Reports with Notes
Recently Zoho added the ability to markup text within notes. That way, users can change font size, colors, etc. It's a great change. However, since the change, reports that include a column for "Note Content" are printing HTML tags within the report.Emails Getting Delay Error Messages - Status: 451
Hi. Hoping someone can help. I've been using Zoho for over a year now with no problems at all. Today, the majority of my emails I send out or reply to are getting this error: This message was created automatically by mail delivery system. THIS IS A WARNING MESSAGE ONLY. YOU DO NOT NEED TO RESEND YOUR MESSAGE. The original message was received at Sun, 22 Dec 2019 18:20:19 -0800 from wazza@amninjas.com [wazza@amninjas.com] ----- The following addresses had fatal errors ----- [Status: ERROR, Address:Add Domain
Hello Zoho Support, My Zoho Sites project accidentally auto-added domains with http:// prefix and duplicated domain entries. Current domains list shows: http://www.kinhtethethao.com.vn (Primary – cannot be removed) http://www.kinhtethethao.com.vn (verificationKaizen #221: Workflow & Actions Reports APIs
Over the last few weeks, we have joined Zylker Cloud Services as they restructured their automation ecosystem using Workflow APIs and Actions APIs. Along the way, we discovered how to audit workflows, update old rules, create new ones, and manage associatedHaving an Issue with the Entity ID
I'm having an issue when trying to use Zoho Flow and the notes function. I currently have it set up when a new response comes into a particular form, all of their responses will go into the notes section of their contact on the CRM. I'm currently mappingFor Each Loop in Zoho Flow
I am using Zoho flow to create rows in an google sheets for every new order in Shopify but the issue is that it is creating one row per order and all line items are comma separated values but I want separate rows for each line item. Is there a way toDebug and Test not receiving updates
Hello, I've been trying to debug two of my simple flows between Zoho Projects and Clockify but it seems like the Debug and Test feature is not working for me. When I click the Play button on any of the flows and then perform the trigger actions nothingAttendance, Reimagined: Smarter Views for Teams and Individuals
Tracking attendance shouldn’t feel like a chore. With the revamped Attendance module UI, Zoho FSM makes it easier than ever to monitor work hours, check-in activity, and team availability—whether you’re managing an entire workforce or just keeping anLogistics Industry: Learn to create amazing appointment scheduling sites
In the logistics industry, the quality of service is something that cannot be shown to others unless they experience it. Sure, there are metrics that show how you fare when compared to your competition, but then, it only communicates little with respect to quality. The usual route which firms in logistics took are advertisements, to which the internet has opened alternatives in today’s digital age like websites and appointment scheduling sites. A great online presence can help you communicate withCustomer Management: # 1 Pick a Convenient Way to Onboard Customer
When Meera opened her bookstore, onboarding customers was effortless. A customer walked in, picked a book and left with a handwritten bill. As the store gained popularity, things changed. " Can I place an order over the phone?" a customer asked one day.Fetch ALL items from Inventory and send to Google Sheet using Flow
The title says it all -- I want to fetch the Item name, SKU, Purchase rate, and Sales rate for ALL items in Zoho Inventory and have them populate a tab in an existing Google Sheet. I have already successfully made this work for one item, so the flow isWhy Document Integrity Matters at Every Stage of the Contract Lifecycle
Contracts are legal records that must stay authentic and traceable from creation to expiry or termination. In Zoho Contracts, several design decisions focus on protecting the integrity of every document. These measures ensure that no important detailsaffichage pièces jointes impossible
Bonjour, aujourd'hui je n'arrive pas à afficher ni à télécharger les pièces jointes dans ZOHO CRM. J'utilise Chrome, j'ai vidé les caches et les cookies. Mais cela ne change rien. Merci de votre aideReminder to renew subscription.
Whenever I try to add to one of my notes a " renew your subscription" window pops out and won't Close disallowing me to edit. Why should I renew my subscription on an application with at best such bugs and at worse such underhanded ways to force renFields not coming through, not pulling data
Forgive the noviceness of my vocabulary. I am in Zoho flow connecting CRM and Projects. When an opportunity hits a certain stage, it will create the project in Projects, and bring in data from the opportunity. Everything is working, except for two fieldsSmartsheet Integration
Has any in the community been able to integrate Zoho Desk with Smartsheets using Zoho Flow? I am trying to get the Smartsheet Row ID based on ticket data and cannot find documentation on the Get Row function for Smartsheet. It is asking for a Query StringCRM Campaign - how to mass remove contacts?
Does anyone have a solution for removing all contacts from a CRM campaign. Seems that one by one is the only option.Cadence Support in Zoho Vertical Studio
We would like to know whether it is possible to create and configure Cadences in Zoho Vertical Studio, similar to the Cadence feature available in Zoho CRM. Please confirm if Vertical Studio supports creating cadences for modules and users, and whetherRemoving "Products" as mandatory field from Sales Order creation page
Hello, friends According to our workflow, we should: 1) create Sales Order (Stage "New") 2) call and discuss the Products with a customer (Stage "Communication") 3) add the Products to the Sales Order during the call However, "Products" is mandatory toZoho Books says "The customer "Hakimuddin P A Ali" already exists. Please specify a different name.""
One of my transaction is not getting posted from Stripe to Zoho books. I already checked in Zoho books that there is no customer already present in Zoho books with the same name (as the error mentions) I already raised this complaint on Zoho flow portal,Is it possible to automate a file to be directly uploaded to a specific subfolder in Zoho Workdrive?
I am establishing a workflow so that when a new task is marked "complete", the document submitted in the task (under the "Documents" tab) is automatically uploaded to a specific subfolder in the associated WorkDrive for the project. However, the dilemmaSteuerberater der Zoho benutzt in Deutschland
I write in English because the issue is related to German regulations. Wir sind ein Unternehmen, welches aktuell keine Pflicht zur doppelten Buchführung hat. Aktuell bucht unser Steuerberater jeden Beleg, auch unsere Auslagen. Wir würden dies gerne selbstWhy are some folders not showing up as an action trigger in Zoho Flow?
I am currently working on a flow that automates the process of creating a folder in WorkDrive once a Task List is created. When I am selecting a destination for the folder, some projects are not showing up. I intend to create a folder within a specificGetting Date from PostgreSQL error
I am pulling data from PostgreSQL table into a CRM record via FLOW but the field is coming out empty. Need some suggestions: Field Type in CRM: Date/Time Field value in PostgreSQL: 2024-12-05 21:06:32.479 Field value in FLOW "Fetch Row": created : "2024-12-05T21:06:32.479382000",Zoho Flow to SendOwl API error
SendOwl is listed in the apps list of Zoho Flow. When trying to connect through the API with valid key and secret, the error given is: SendOwl says "HTTP Basic: Access denied" It seems Zoho doesn't connect via HTTPS. I've already tried using webhooks,decisions based on content of a ticket
Hi, I need to create a flow that sends automated email based on the content of a ticket in zoho desk. I have certain tickets that are formatted in a particular way, and contain certain keywords. How can I filter (based on decisions) the tickets basedNewline Character "\n" parsing problem in webhooks
Hi there, I am facing an issue in Zoho Flow (maybe a general issue or maybe only in Zoho Flow): I have this function: void sendListWebhook(string url, list array) { for each arrayElement in array { result = invokeurl [ url :url type :POST parameters:arrayElement.toString()One Company, multi branches, multi warehouses and I need to manage this in one organization
Dears, I'm a new user to zoho solutions, however I found a lot of persons giving a nice feedback about it also a lot of good reviews. I though why we try to move to it in our company. I'm not sure if Zoho could give me all what I need or not that's why I'm going to post in this topic most of the things I know about managing our business to let you ,as zoho experts, tell me if Zoho will meet my business requirements or not. First of all we are a flowers and landscaping company we have like 6 toMigration Evernote
Bonjour Apres plus d'une dizaine d'année passer avec evernote j'ai décidé de franchir le pas . J'ai débuté par migrer mes notes vers zoho et depuis la migration est bloquée. Impossible d'avoir un retour du support malgré plusieurs mails et tentative d'appelPushing GCLID info from Gravity Forms to ZohoCRM
We are switching to Gravity Forms from Zoho Forms and I cannot find any good info on how to make sure my GCLID tracking info is pushed through to the CRM through my new forms. There was an article in the documentation about placing something within theOn Zoho Flow, Record deleted trigger from Zoho Creator
On creating flow in Zoho Flow, when we select app Zoho created, it provides 3 trigger options - Record created, Record updated and Record created or updated We need trigger on "Record Delete" as well, We have a use case to fire our system api if recordZoho Flow Switch On Not Working
I have created a flow which is when the mailbox address received the email that meet the condition will auto fetch the contact, account and finally create the ticket by using Zoho Desk. When I do a test and debug on my flow it work well as what I expectMS Teams Flow Integration Question
Where can I find the chat ID for the "Post message to chat" target?Zoho Flow - Access denied to recover recording from call module - OpenAI
Hi, I am trying to build a Flow to recover recoding when a new call is saved in my CRM. I have integrated my CRM with ringcentral and the recordings are saved in the event. Trigger: When new module entry Step 2: Fetch module entry (Zoho CRM says "permissionUnable to send price in big commerce from zoho flow.
I am creating a flow from zoho flow to create a product in zoho inventory and sending this to big commerce. But the problem is like when ever i send the price its getting error. it require decimal format value if i am sending ${trigger.sales_rate} theNot sending mail to new lead in zoho flow
I have created a flow in zoho flow and triggered an action to send email notification when the new lead is created but even after user entering the mail id the email is not going to themAccess query string from incoming webhook URL in Zoho Flow
I have a fairly straightforward use case, but cannot find anything conclusive on this subject. How can I simply access the query string of the incoming webhook request in Zoho Flow? I am attaching the Deal ID to the end of the request like: https://flow.zoho.com/762439902/flow/webhook/incoming?zapikey=1001.0dec2d7dd15080c464a13925275f0129.448c23ee219c545c89f5a178456cfc8b&isdebug=false&dealID=${Deals.DealUnable to access my Zoho forms account
For some days now, I haven't had access to my Zoho Forms account. I keep getting an error that says, "You are an inactive user in your organization" via the mobile app and "You don't have permission to access this organization" via the web. I was removedIdentify Unused Deluge Functions in Zoho CRM
Hello Zoho Support Team, I would like to request a feature that helps administrators identify unused or rarely used Deluge functions in Zoho CRM. Currently, Deluge functions are distributed across different areas, and there is no centralized overviewUpdate on V2 API End-of-Life Timeline
Dear Users, Earlier this year, we shared the launch of the V3 APIs and requested users to migrate from the older V2 APIs by December 2025. We have received valuable feedback from our users and partners regarding their migration timelines. We are happyNext Page