Kaizen 137 - Lead Conversion using Zoho CRM APIs

Kaizen 137 - Lead Conversion using Zoho CRM APIs

Leads represent potential sales opportunities sourced from various channels like trade shows, seminars, and marketing campaigns. When a Lead shows promise, you can convert them into Accounts, Contacts, and Deals.

Imagine you have a Lead named Pat Boyle with her email address as pat.boyle@zylker.com. You want to convert her into a Contact, but what if a Contact with the same email already exists? Converting the lead would create a duplicate record, making it harder to track your interactions with the lead.

The Lead Conversion Options API acts as your safety net before Lead Conversion.  This API assists in identifying matching records from the Accounts, and Contacts module, ensuring data integrity and preventing duplication during the conversion process.

Step 1 : Identify matching records using Lead Conversion Options API

Consider the following lead generated through a marketing campaign for a software company. 

Name : Pat Boyle
Company : Zylker Biotech
Phone : 9844444444

As the sales team progresses with Pat Boyle and decides to convert her into an Account or a Contact, they must be cautious about potential duplicates in their CRM. For instance, if there is already an Account named Zylker Biotech or a Contact named Pat Boyle, converting the lead to create a new Contact could create duplicate records. The Lead Conversion Options API response provides details of potential matches, including existing Accounts or Contacts, along with matching field details.

Matching Criteria:

The matching process relies on unique fields in the Contacts and Accounts modules. In cases where there are no unique fields in these modules, or when there are no matches found based on the unique fields, the matching is performed based on the Email field in the Contacts module, the Account_Name field in the Accounts module with the Company field of the fields module, or the Lead name with the Contact name.

Here is the order of preference for finding the matching records:

In the presence of unique fields in Contacts and/or Accounts module:
  • Contacts module  : Unique Field 1 > Unique Field 2 > Email
  • Accounts module : Unique Field 1 > Unique Field 2 > Account name
In the absence of unique fields:
  • Lead Email checked against the Email fields in the Contacts module.
  • Lead Company checked against the account names (Account_Name) in the Accounts module.
  • The lead's name checked against the Contacts' names in the Contacts module.
In our scenario, let us assume that the Phone in Contacts module is a unique field.

Request method : GET
Sample Response :
{
    "__conversion_options": {
        "module_preference": {
            "api_name": "Contacts",
            "id": "4876876000000002179"
        },
        "Cont​acts": [
            {
                "Full_Name": "Boyle",
                "Email": "pat.boyle@zylker.com",
                "Phone": null,
                "Locked__s": false,
                "Account_Name": null,
                "$editable": true,
                "id": "4876876000007437017",
                "$approval_state": "approved",
                "Data_Processing_Basis": "null"
            },
            {
                "Full_Name": "Pat Boyle",
                "Email": null,
                "Phone": "9844444444",
                "Locked__s": false,
                "Account_Name": {
                    "name": "Zylker Biotech",
                    "Locked__s": false,
                    "id": "4876876000007421010"
                },
                "$editable": true,
                "id": "4876876000007421001",
                "$approval_state": "approved",
                "Data_Processing_Basis": "null"
            }
        ],
        "preference_field_matched_value": {
            "Contacts": [
                {
                    "field": {
                        "api_name": "Phone",
                        "id": "4876876000000002503"
                    },
                    "matched_lead_value": "9844444444"
                },
                {
                    "field": {
                        "api_name": "Email",
                        "id": "4876876000000002497"
                    },
                    "matched_lead_value": "pat.boyle@zylker.com"
                }
            ],
            "Accounts": [
                {
                    "field": {
                        "api_name": "Account_Name",
                        "id": "4876876000000002425"
                    },
                    "matched_lead_value": "Zylker Biotech"
                },
                {
                    "field": {
                        "api_name": "Phone",
                        "id": "4876876000000002427"
                    },
                    "matched_lead_value": "9844444444"
                }
            ]
        },
        "Accounts": [
            {
                "Layout": {
                    "name": "Standard",
                    "id": "4876876000000091029"
                },
                "Phone": null,
                "Account_Type": null,
                "Locked__s": false,
                "Website": null,
                "Account_Name": "Zylker Biotech",
                "$editable": true,
                "id": "4876876000007421010",
                "$approval_state": "approved"
            }
        ],
        "modules_with_multiple_layouts": [ //
            {
                "api_name": "Accounts",
                "id": "4876876000000002177"
            }
        ]
    }
}


The preference_field_matched_value object in the response contains the details such as the field and the value of the Contact and Account that matches with the lead. The Contacts and Accounts JSON objects contain the details of the matching records. As per the response, there are two Contacts and one Account with similar details to our Lead.
  • A Contact (Pat Boyle) has the same Phone 9844444444 (matching field) as the Lead
  • A Contact (Boyle) with the same Email pat.boyle@zylker.com (matching field) as the Lead
  • An Account with the same Account_Name Zylker Biotech as the Company of the Lead.

Step 2 : Perform Lead Conversion using Convert Lead API

You can convert a Lead into a Contact, Account, and a Deal using this API. From the Lead conversion options API, we have the matching Contacts and Accounts for the specific deal. Based on the Lead Conversion Options API's response, you can choose to create a new record in the Contacts or Accounts module, or move the Lead record to existing matching records in these modules during Lead Conversion.
During Lead conversion, the Lead's field values are mapped to the corresponding Accounts, Contacts, and Deals records. By default, Zoho CRM automatically maps standard Lead fields to their corresponding fields in Accounts, Contacts, and Deals. The lead mapping tool allows for customization, enabling you to map any additional fields specific to your sales process. 

Request method: POST
Input JSON keys:

Input JSON key
Description
overwrite
Boolean, optional
Represents whether to overwrite the account name in the contact if the account name and company in the lead mismatch. Ignored when the Lead has no value for the Company field.
true: Overwrites the Contact's Account name with the Lead's company name. false: Leaves the existing Account name unchanged, potentially causing inconsistencies.
Default value : false
notify_lead_owner
Boolean, optional
Specifies whether the lead owner should be notified about the lead conversion via email.
Default value : false
notify_new_entity_owner Boolean, optional
Specifies whether the owner of the newly created Contact or Account receives an email notification
Default value : false
move_attachments_to
JSON object, optional
Specify the module (Contacts, Deals, or Accounts) where you want to move the Lead's attachments after conversion.
Default value : Contacts
Accounts
JSON object, optional
Specify the account with which the lead being converted should be merged. Pass the valid account ID.
Contacts
JSON object, optional
Specify the contact with which the lead being converted should be merged. Pass the valid contact ID.
assign_to
JSON object, optional
The user to which the converted record should be assigned. Pass the valid user ID.
Deals
JSON object, optional
Create a new Deal associated with the converted Lead. Requires details like Deal_Name, Closing_Date, Pipeline, and Stage. You can also assign a Contact_Role by providing the unique contact role ID.
carry_over_tags
JSON object, optional
Carries over tags of the lead to contact, account, and deal. 

Case I : Convert Lead to merge with existing records:

In this case, you can merge the lead record with existing records in the Accounts and/or Contacts module to avoid duplication. You can also create a Deal record providing the necessary details like Deal_Name, Closing_Date, Pipeline, and Stage.

Sample Input: 
{
  "data": [
    {
      "overwrite": true,
      "notify_lead_owner": true,
      "notify_new_entity_owner": true,
      "Accounts": {
        "id": "4876876000007421010"
      },
      "Contacts": {
        "id": "4876876000007421001"
      },
      "Deals": {
        "Deal_Name": "Zylker Deal",
        "Closing_Date": "2024-10-20",
        "Stage": "Negotiation/Review",
        "Amount": 20000000,
        "Pipeline": "Standard (Standard)"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Sample Response:

{
  "data": [
    {
      "code": "SUCCESS",
      "details": {
        "Contacts": {
          "name": "Pat Boyle",
          "id": "4876876000007421001"
        },
        "Deals": {
          "name": "Zylker Deal",
          "id": "4876876000007459060"
        },
        "Accounts": {
          "name": "Zylker Biotech",
          "id": "4876876000007421010"
        }
      },
      "message": "The record has been converted successfully",
      "status": "success"
    }
  ]
}

Points to Note:
  • If the record data doesn't match perfectly with the Lead data, an INVALID_DATA error will be thrown. For example,If you try to merge the Lead with a Contact or Account not found in the Lead Conversion Options API response, you will encounter this error if the data doesn't match.
  • During lead conversion, you can transfer the lead to a contact, an account, or both. If you transfer to a contact that is already linked to an account, the lead will automatically be converted and associated with that account as well.
  • To successfully merge a Lead record with an existing Contact and Account record, the Contact should be associated with the specified Account. If not, you will get an INVALID_DATA error.
  • If the Lead record's Company field is empty, and no account is specified in the JSON input, an account will not be automatically created. However, even if you omit the account in the input JSON, a new account will be created if there is Company name associated with the Lead.
  • Unless specified, a deal record will not be created.

Case II : Convert Lead and create new records:

If the Accounts and Contacts records are not specified during the Lead conversion, new Contact and Account records will be created from the converted Lead, mapping the field values according to the field mapping

Points to Note :
  • If there already exists a record in the Accounts or Contacts module with the same value for a unique field as the lead being converted, a DUPLICATE_DATA error will be thrown, with details about the existing record found in the Accounts or Contacts module.
  • Unless specified, a deal record will not be created.
Sample Input:

{
  "data": [
    {
      "overwrite": true,
      "notify_lead_owner": true,
      "notify_new_entity_owner": true
    }
  ]
}

Sample Response:
{
  "data": [
    {
      "code": "SUCCESS",
      "details": {
        "Contacts": {
          "name": "Pat Boyle",
          "id": "4876876000007482059"
        },
        "Deals": null,
        "Accounts": {
          "name": "Zylker Biotech",
          "id": "4876876000007482056"
        }
      },
      "message": "The record has been converted successfully",
      "status": "success"
    }
  ]
}

Important Points : 

  • If the Contacts module is removed from organize modules, lead conversion is not allowed. In such cases, the Lead Conversion Options API will return a 204 response.
  • If the Accounts module is removed from organize modules, the Lead Conversion Options API will not consider Accounts for matching. Only Contacts-related matching options will be listed.
  • If the Company field is removed from the Leads module, Account-related matching will be skipped, and only contact-related options will be listed.
  • You cannot convert Leads that are locked or have not been approved yet.
  • Associating Leads with locked Contacts or Accounts is not possible.
  • If the Lead you are trying to convert has already been converted, the ID_ALREADY_CONVERTED error will be thrown.
  • To convert leads in bulk, use the Mass Convert Lead API, using which you can convert up to 50 leads in a single API call. The Mass Convert Lead API schedules a conversion job for the specified leads. You can then retrieve the details of the conversion job using the Mass Convert Lead Status API.
We hope that you found this post on Lead Conversion useful. If you have any queries or need further assistance, please feel free to comment below or email us at support@zohocrm.com. We are here to help!




Recommended Reads:



Previous Post : Zoho CRM Widgets using ReactJS | Kaizen Collection : Home
Join us for our upcoming Zoho CRM Developer Series: Zoho CRM APIs, where you can explore more about Zoho CRM APIs. Register Now!  

    Access your files securely from anywhere

          Zoho Developer Community




                                    Zoho Desk Resources

                                    • Desk Community Learning Series


                                    • Digest


                                    • Functions


                                    • Meetups


                                    • Kbase


                                    • Resources


                                    • Glossary


                                    • Desk Marketplace


                                    • MVP Corner


                                    • Word of the Day



                                        Zoho Marketing Automation


                                                Manage your brands on social media



                                                      Zoho TeamInbox Resources

                                                        Zoho DataPrep Resources



                                                          Zoho CRM Plus Resources

                                                            Zoho Books Resources


                                                              Zoho Subscriptions Resources

                                                                Zoho Projects Resources


                                                                  Zoho Sprints Resources


                                                                    Qntrl Resources


                                                                      Zoho Creator Resources



                                                                          Zoho Campaigns Resources


                                                                            Zoho CRM Resources

                                                                            • CRM Community Learning Series

                                                                              CRM Community Learning Series


                                                                            • Kaizen

                                                                              Kaizen

                                                                            • Functions

                                                                              Functions

                                                                            • Meetups

                                                                              Meetups

                                                                            • Kbase

                                                                              Kbase

                                                                            • Resources

                                                                              Resources

                                                                            • Digest

                                                                              Digest

                                                                            • CRM Marketplace

                                                                              CRM Marketplace

                                                                            • MVP Corner

                                                                              MVP Corner





                                                                                Design. Discuss. Deliver.

                                                                                Create visually engaging stories with Zoho Show.

                                                                                Get Started Now


                                                                                  Zoho Show Resources


                                                                                    Zoho Writer Writer

                                                                                    Get Started. Write Away!

                                                                                    Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.

                                                                                      Zoho CRM コンテンツ






                                                                                        Nederlandse Hulpbronnen


                                                                                            ご検討中の方





                                                                                                  • Recent Topics

                                                                                                  • Q4 Europe In-person Zoho User Group Meetup: Streamlining Your Business Processes & Introduction to Zoho CRM for Everyone

                                                                                                    Hello Zoho Community, We are excited to announce our upcoming Zoho User Group meetup in Europe! This session is designed to help you streamline your business processes using Zoho CRM, with a special focus on enhancing customer interactions and leveraging
                                                                                                  • Formula fields - Request for dynamic recalculation / proper implementation

                                                                                                    Hi Guys, I have a big problem with Zoho formula fields. They don't recalculate each time the record is viewed - only when a record is edited. Formula fields should be updated dynamically each time a record is retrieved. As an example: I have a formula
                                                                                                  • Items attribute questions

                                                                                                    Many of my items have attributes, such as size and color. How can I add new fields to the "New Items" screen to capture that in my Purchase Orders, Items, and Sales Order pages? I only see these attribute fields when adding an Item Group. Also, on the
                                                                                                  • Organize and Track Phases with Phase Custom Views

                                                                                                    Phase Custom Views let you filter and display phases based on specific criteria. This helps you focus on what’s most relevant for you and your team. Filter phases using criteria such as budget, status, and more. Share views with specific users or teams
                                                                                                  • Record Asset Received as Payment

                                                                                                    How exactly would you account for this in books? For example, I receive a mini computer for a review and I get to keep it after the video is published. Would debit my normal asset account (e.g. Computers) and credit an income account (e.g. Other Income).
                                                                                                  • Invoice Line Item Report

                                                                                                    Is it possible to run an 'Invoice Line Item Report'? The 'Invoice Details Report' shows one row per invoice. I would like one row per Invoice Line Item.
                                                                                                  • Transform Your Customer Support with AI-Powered Chatbots in Zoho SalesIQ

                                                                                                    Ever wondered how some companies seem to have superhuman customer support? Let's uncover their secret! In the digital age, customer expectations are skyrocketing. Did you know that according to McKinsey, 75% of consumers expect a response within five
                                                                                                  • Progressive Invoicing

                                                                                                    Progressing invoicing is needed for many industries. It would be great to see it implemented into Zoho Books as well. Set up and send progress invoices in QuickBooks Desktop (intuit.com)
                                                                                                  • Client Script - mapping data from different module

                                                                                                    Dear ZOHO Team Firstly I need to describe the need - I need to have data from Contacts module based on lookup field - the 5 map limit is not enough for me because I have almost 20 fields to copy So I have decided to make a Customer Script - and from unknown
                                                                                                  • DORA compliance

                                                                                                    For DORA (Digital Operational Resilience Act) compliance, I’ll want to check if Zoho provides specific features or policies aligned with DORA requirements, particularly for managing ICT risk, incident reporting, and ensuring operational resilience in
                                                                                                  • Files Uploaded to Zoho WorkDrive Not Being Indexed by Search Engines

                                                                                                    Hello, I have noticed that the files I upload to Zoho WorkDrive are not being indexed by search engines, including Google. I’d like to understand why this might be happening and what steps I can take to resolve it. Here are the details of my issue: File
                                                                                                  • Zoho Creator Upcoming Updates - December 2024

                                                                                                    Hi all, We're excited to be back with the latest updates and developments on the Creator platform. Here's what we're going over this month: Deluge AI assistance Rapid error messages in Deluge editor QR code & barcode generator Expandable RTF and multi
                                                                                                  • Customer can't comment on SO or Invoice

                                                                                                    Hi I just saw that my customers are not able to submit a comment either on invoices or sales order. What happens if my customer hits submit is just nothing. only a red line appears on top of the page which probalby indicates an error. I'm not able to
                                                                                                  • Zoho Creator customer portal limitation | Zoho One

                                                                                                    I'm asking you all for any feedback as to the logic or reasoning behind drastically limiting portal users when Zoho already meters based on number of records. I'm a single-seat, Zoho One Enterprise license holder. If my portal users are going to add records, wouldn't that increase revenue for Zoho as that is how Creator is monetized? Why limit my customer portal to only THREE external users when more users would equate to more records being entered into the database?!? (See help ticket reply below.)
                                                                                                  • See Calendar When Creating Meetings On Record Page

                                                                                                    It would be a great user experience to see you calendar while you are creating a meeting on a record page. Here is how I imagine it could look:
                                                                                                  • Saved filters, layout rule support, related list quick navigation, and more

                                                                                                    Hello Everyone, We're excited to share some new features and enhancements in the Zoho CRM iOS and Android apps that will improve your mobile experience. These updates will make your CRM journey more efficient and user-friendly. Here's a look at what's
                                                                                                  • Power of Automation: Automatically send an email to all portal users with today's list of Open tasks.

                                                                                                    Hello Everyone, A Custom Function is a user-written set of code to achieve a specific requirement. Set the required conditions needed as to when to trigger using the Workflow rules (be it Tasks / Project) and associate the custom function to it. Requirement:-
                                                                                                  • Introduction of Robotics Process Automation in Zoho products

                                                                                                    It will be great if Zoho can start advancing from automation to robotics process automation. For a start, it can be started with smart document understanding. Provide OCR engines Google cloud, Microsoft Azure Computer vision OCR, Microsoft OCR, Omnipage
                                                                                                  • Lock a custom field on a deal record but keep all other fields editable?

                                                                                                    I have a custom field, which auto-populates a job number upon converting a lead to a deal but the automation breaks if someone accidentally edits that field. I want to lock that field but keep all other fields open. Is this possible? I've tried through
                                                                                                  • Add Feature To Hide Plugin Sections On Record View

                                                                                                    Hi team, I'm trying to help a client tidy up their CRM. When it comes to record view some sections and fields are visible no matter what Layout Rules are applies and they are not removeable from the layout editor. I would like to see an option to hide
                                                                                                  • Creator Simplified #10: Predefine Form Field Values and Make Them Read-Only for Users

                                                                                                    Hey Creators, Ready for this week's tip in the Creator Simplified series? Today, we will explore how to have read only fields in a form. Use Case: Assume a scenario where the default value for a Department field needs to be English Literature, but you
                                                                                                  • fetch records from analytics table from creator

                                                                                                    I have a creator workflow that I am working in that will compare data from within the app to a table in zoho analytics. Is there a way to fetch a record from Analytics? I have attempted a custom connector with analytics and tried to use it with invoke
                                                                                                  • Directly Edit, Filter, and Sort Subforms on the Details Page

                                                                                                    Hello everyone, As you know, subforms allow you to associate multiple line items with a single record, greatly enhancing your data organization. For example, a sales order subform neatly lists all products, their quantities, amounts, and other relevant
                                                                                                  • Ability to Change Custom View After Cadence Creation

                                                                                                    Dear Zoho Team, I hope you are well. We would like to request an enhancement to the Cadence feature in Zoho CRM. Currently, during the creation of a Cadence, we can select a Custom View under the "Who is this for?" section. However, once the Cadence is
                                                                                                  • Zoho Creator Integration with QuickBooks: A Step-by-Step Guide

                                                                                                    Introduction: Integrating Zoho Creator with QuickBooks allows you to sync your business data between the two platforms, providing a seamless experience for managing accounting, invoicing, and financial data. This integration helps automate workflows and
                                                                                                  • Note not being pulled for other modules in email template

                                                                                                    Hi there, Currently i am creating an email template that is able to pull the data from notes field in estimate module and email it to procurement team where they will be able to receive the email with the contents of the note, i am unable to replicate
                                                                                                  • No Sales Returns on SO's with Dropped Shipped items + Inventory Items

                                                                                                    We have encountered an issue in Zoho related to sales orders that include both dropshipped items and inventory items. Specifically, it is currently not possible to create sales returns for the company’s own inventory items from these sales orders. This
                                                                                                  • Pre-fill TO and CC fields for Email Templates

                                                                                                    This would be a game changer to be able to set either specific email addresses or merge fields based on deal role titles into email templates. Please pass this along to *hopefully* add to future features of Zoho CRM.
                                                                                                  • Pick list - Cannot save list "Special Characters not Allowed" error message

                                                                                                    Bulk uploading values. All values are pretty standard - with the exception of a "-" (dash). Like:  Industry - Prepared Food Is the simple dash a special character too? Jan
                                                                                                  • Flow with CRM

                                                                                                    Hello, I have a simple flow that uses a web hook to enter data into a Sales Order. I have the web hook sending Flow data which has a PO field. If the PO has a special character like - or / or \ the task fails. How can I get the flow to be okay with the
                                                                                                  • Making the Resolution Tab Mandatory

                                                                                                    Hello Everyone! This edition is here to show you how to make the Resolution mandatory when closing a ticket. The Ticket Resolution tab helps keep a record of the solution provided for the ticket query. The resolution can serve as a quick reference to
                                                                                                  • Remove County field from Customer Address input screen (or allow input to be deleted)

                                                                                                    We are in the USA and have just noticed that there is now a County field in the Customer Address input screen (and maybe other areas of Zoho Books, but this is the one affecting us at the moment). County is not important to our business, and in fact we
                                                                                                  • Notificación de cumpleaños

                                                                                                    Hola: Se puede enviar alguna alerta de felicitación al personal que cumple años, que se dispare solo? Si existe como se puede hacer? Saludos
                                                                                                  • Automation#25: Move Tickets to Unassigned When the Owner Is Offline

                                                                                                    Hello Everyone, Welcome to this week's Community Series! 'Tis the holiday season—a time when work often takes a brief pause. The holiday spirit is in full swing at Zylker Techfix too, with employees taking some well-deserved time off. During this period,
                                                                                                  • Callback URLs

                                                                                                    I need to connect to an external service through an API that requires me to provide a Callback URL so that a status update can be sent back when the API request has been processed. Is there a way to do this in Creator without having to use a middleware
                                                                                                  • Email signature not being included if user creates ticket / sends email

                                                                                                    When I create a ticket (send email), the signature doesn't appear to be added to the ticket. Can you confirm if this is the case? It would obviously be useful to include the user's signature even when sending a client an email and not only on replie
                                                                                                  • Zoho Notebook window ignores taskbar

                                                                                                    When maximized to full screen, the Zoho Notebook window ignores the presence of the taskbar and overlaps it. What could be the problem? Linux Mint 22 Cinnamon. Zoho Notebook 3.2.0
                                                                                                  • URL for job opening

                                                                                                    I would like to ask you to add this feature to the product: create an unique url for each job opening on Zoho Recruit, so that I can add a link to it when I post the opportunity in a mailing list or on a forum.
                                                                                                  • Document images

                                                                                                    We used to be able to rotate the images but this has now been removed ???
                                                                                                  • VENDORS ARE NOT SYNCHED WITH CONTACTS IN CRM

                                                                                                    Hello, While the ACCOUNTS and CONTACTS (Including the primary contact) are synced with the CONTACTS module in CRM, the vendor's CONTACTS are not synced with CRM - which basically forces the users to re-enter all vendor's contacts twice and then update
                                                                                                  • Next Page