Kaizen #97 - Email APIs

Kaizen #97 - Email APIs

Howdy, tech wizards! Welcome back to another exciting post in our Kaizen series.  

This week, we will explore how to leverage the power of APIs to manage and interact with emails within the Zoho CRM platform.  

Consider you are the Manager of a technological company called Zylker Technologies, which uses Zoho CRM. You want to email a client using your organization's email ID and manage the reply emails within your CRM account. The first step in bringing your organization's email to your CRM account is IMAP/POP3 configuration.   

Email Configuration  

Zoho CRM supports email integration via Internet Messaging Access Protocol (IMAP) and Post Office Protocol 3 (POP3). These are email protocols that standardise the exchange of mails between the servers and clients. 

IMAP
POP3
IMAP keeps emails on the server and allows you to access them from multiple devices.
POP3 downloads emails to a local device. You can either keep a copy of them on the server or remove them to manage the storage of your web server.
It synchronises email actions (read, delete, move) across all devices, providing a consistent email experience.
It does not synchronise actions across devices, making it challenging to manage emails on multiple devices.
IMAP is ideal for users who need to access their emails from different devices or prefer centralised email management.
POP3 is suitable for users who prefer offline email access and want to save storage space on the server.


Following steps will help you to integrate your email with Zoho CRM.  
  • Navigate to Setup > Channels > Email > Email Configuration to choose your email service.
  • Under choose the protocol to configure select IMAP or POP integration based on your email service provider and business needs. 


Once you configure the IMAP/POP3 mail, the SalesInbox tab will sync and display all your mails.  Now that we have everything ready, we will take a look at how to email your clients using APIs. 

Emailing a Client using API  

Request URL : {api-domain}/crm/{version}/{module_api_name}/{record_id}/actions/send_mail
Request Method : POST
Scope : ZohoCRM.send_mail.{module_name}.CREATE  (or) ZohoCRM.send_mail.all.CREATE
Supported Modules : Leads, Contacts, Deals, Accounts, Sales Orders, Purchase Orders, Invoices, Quotes, Cases, and Custom. 
Request Body

{
  "data": [
    {
      "from": {
        "user_name": "Patricia Boyle",
        "email": "zylkertechnologies@zylker.com"
      },
      "to": [
        {
          "user_name": "Christopher Maclead",
          "email": "christopher@rangoni.com"
        }
      ],
      "cc": [
        {
          "user_name": "Jack Williams",
          "email": "jack.williams@zylker.com"
        }
      ],
      "org_email": true,
      "consent_email": true,
      "mail_format": "html",
      "subject": "Test Email",
      "content": "<h3><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\">New Product Launch is on Aug 15,2023!</span></h3><h3><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\">REGARDS,</span></h3><div><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\">AZ</span></div><div><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\">ADMIN</span></div>"
    }
  ]
}

You can also use other request JSON keys mentioned in this document to send an email. When you email a client, the email automatically gets added to the related lists of the record specified in the request url. 

There are a few other conditions that you need to check while emailing a client using the Send Mail API. 

(i) from Addresses 

As you are sending the email from your CRM account, you should use only the IMAP/POP3 configured email IDs. To know the configured email IDs of your CRM account, make a GET API call for the list of allowed "from" addresses

Request URL : {api-domain}/crm/{version}/settings/emails/actions/from_addresses
Request Method : GET
Scope : ZohoCRM.settings.emails.READ
Response

{
  "from_addresses": [
    {
      "default": true,
      "user_name": "Patricia Boyle",
      "type": "primary",
      "email": "patricia.boyle@zylker.com"
    },
    {
      "user_name": "Jack Williams",
      "id": "5545974000000434026",
      "type": "pop",
      "email": "jack.williams@zylker.com"
    },
    {
      "user_name": "Patricia Boyle",
      "id": "5545974000001222005",
      "type": "org_email",
      "email": "zylkertechnologies@zylker.com"
    }
  ]
}

  • The API lists the email addresses configured in the IMAP/POP3 accounts ( imap and pop ), the email ID used to sign in the CRM account ( primary ) and the configured organization email addresses ( org_email ). You can use any of these email addresses to email the clients.  
  • The default:true denotes the default from email address configured for UI usage. This will auto populate the from email address while emailing a client via UI. Anyhow, you have to specify the from address in the send mail API. 
  • If the email with type:org_email in this API response is used as a from address of the send mail API, the org_email key in the same send mail request body has to be marked as true

(ii) Modules that are Applicable for using Templates/Inventory Templates

Consider you want to send welcome emails to all of your new leads. You cannot manually draft a welcome email every time Zylker gets a new lead. Instead you can create a welcome email template and insert it to the draft. 

To insert template/inventory templates while emailing a record, make a Metadata API call of the particular module and check for the key inventory_template_supported .

  • inventory_template_supported: true states you can add inventory templates in the body of the mail.
  • inventory_template_supported: false states you can add only the email templates and not the inventory templates in the body of the mail.  

In our case, you want to send welcome emails to leads. So, let us check this key for the module, Leads



Since inventory_template_supported: false for Leads, we can add only email templates to its records. Below is the request body of the send mail API with welcome template,  

{
    "data": [
        {
            "from": {
                "user_name": "Patricia Boyle",
                "email": "zylkertechnologies@zylker.com"
            },
            "to": [
                {
                    "user_name": "Carissa Kidman",
                    "email": "carissa@goodknits.com"
                },
                {
                    "user_name": "Felix Hirpara",
                    "email": "felixhirpara@chapman.com"
                },
                {
                    "user_name": "Kayleigh Lace",
                    "email": "kayleigh@printingdimensions.com"
                }
            ],
            "cc": [
                {
                    "user_name": "Jack Williams",
                    "email": "jack.williams@zylker.com"
                }
            ],
            "mail_format": "html",
            "subject": "Welcome to Zylker",
            "template": {
                "id": "5545974000000640001"
            }
        }
    ]
}

Associate an Email with a Record         

Though Zoho CRM supports email Integration, sometimes you may want to import emails from a different email service provider and add them to certain records. You can use this API for adding only particular emails to a record without completely synchronising or integrating the email service provider with Zoho CRM. 

Request URL : {api-domain}/crm/{version}/{module}/{record_id}/actions/associate_email
Request Method : POST
Scope : ZohoCRM.modules.emails.ALL  (or) ZohoCRM.modules.{module}.ALL
Supported Modules : Leads, Contacts, Quotes, Invoices, Sales_Orders, Purchase_Orders, Deals, Accounts and Custom.
Request Body :

{
  "Emails": [
    {
      "from": {
        "user_name": "Patricia Boyle",
        "email": "zylkertechnologies@zylker.com"
      },
      "to": [
        {
          "user_name": "Christopher Maclead",
          "email": "christopher@rangoni.com"
        }
      ],
      "cc": [
        {
          "user_name": "Jack Williams",
          "email": "jack.williams@zylker.com"
        }
      ],
      "subject": "Test Email",
      "content": "<h3><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\">New Product Launch is on Aug 15,2023!</span></h3><h3><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\">REGARDS,</span></h3><div><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\">AZ</span></div><div><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\">ADMIN</span></div>",
      "mail_format": "html",
      "date_time": "2023-07-27T22:24:12+05:30",
      "sent": true,
      "linked_record": {
        "id": "5545974000002858070",
        "name": "Mega Deal",
        "module": {
          "api_name": "Potentials",
          "id": "5545974000000002181"
        }
      },
      "original_message_id": "000146"
    }
  ]
}

This sample input JSON is for linking an email to a record in Deals.

The original_message_id key is the unique ID provided by any email service provider after sending an email. To avoid adding an already existing email to a record, this unique ID has to be specified while adding an email to a record. 

Now as a manager, you may want to associate the sales reps' emails with the corresponding records they have handled. To achieve this, add the record owner's ID to the owner key in the request body. Only users with admin profile can perform this action.   

The API extends its horizon to associating emails with the inline images to a record. For this, you have to upload the image to Zoho File System using the Upload files to ZFS API . Ensure you specify the parameter "type":"inline" while uploading the inline images to the ZFS. 



The ID provided in the response of this API has to be specified in the content key of associate email to a record API as follows:  

"content": "<h3><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\">New Product Launch is on Aug 15,2023!</span></h3><h3><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\"><img class=\"ZCrmImage\" src=\"crm\/img_id:c5afdcdbe17cd7bcee305c1a23067169caf522cbf76ed9d1c9c06408b22888ee\"></span></h3><h3><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\">REGARDS,</span></h3><div><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\">AZ</span></div><div><span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 255, 102)\">ADMIN</span></div>"

Zoho CRM also offers API support to fetch all the emails of a record , list the users with whom a record's emails are shared , and download email attachments and inline images . They help us to streamline email-related processes, enhance communication, and maximize the efficiency of email management. 

We hope you found this post useful and engaging! 

If you have any queries, feel free to drop them in the comments section below or reach out to us directly at support@zohocrm.com . We eagerly await your thoughts and feedback on this! 

Keep an eye out for more valuable insights on our developer space! 

Cheers! 





    Access your files securely from anywhere

          Zoho Developer Community




                                    Zoho Desk Resources

                                    • Desk Community Learning Series


                                    • Digest


                                    • Functions


                                    • Meetups


                                    • Kbase


                                    • Resources


                                    • Glossary


                                    • Desk Marketplace


                                    • MVP Corner


                                    • Word of the Day



                                        Zoho Marketing Automation


                                                Manage your brands on social media



                                                      Zoho TeamInbox Resources

                                                        Zoho DataPrep Resources



                                                          Zoho CRM Plus Resources

                                                            Zoho Books Resources


                                                              Zoho Subscriptions Resources

                                                                Zoho Projects Resources


                                                                  Zoho Sprints Resources


                                                                    Qntrl Resources


                                                                      Zoho Creator Resources



                                                                          Zoho Campaigns Resources


                                                                            Zoho CRM Resources

                                                                            • CRM Community Learning Series

                                                                              CRM Community Learning Series


                                                                            • Kaizen

                                                                              Kaizen

                                                                            • Functions

                                                                              Functions

                                                                            • Meetups

                                                                              Meetups

                                                                            • Kbase

                                                                              Kbase

                                                                            • Resources

                                                                              Resources

                                                                            • Digest

                                                                              Digest

                                                                            • CRM Marketplace

                                                                              CRM Marketplace

                                                                            • MVP Corner

                                                                              MVP Corner





                                                                                Design. Discuss. Deliver.

                                                                                Create visually engaging stories with Zoho Show.

                                                                                Get Started Now


                                                                                  Zoho Show Resources


                                                                                    Zoho Writer Writer

                                                                                    Get Started. Write Away!

                                                                                    Writer is a powerful online word processor, designed for collaborative work.

                                                                                      Zoho CRM コンテンツ






                                                                                        Nederlandse Hulpbronnen


                                                                                            ご検討中の方





                                                                                                  • Recent Topics

                                                                                                  • Can't get ZFS file ID of a field via specific module record

                                                                                                    I have a `fileupload` field on a custom module that I need to replace the file for but I don't know how to get the ZFS ID from the module record. # Getting the current fileupload GET https://www.zohoapis.eu/crm/v7/<MODULE>/<ID> # Response { data: [{ //
                                                                                                  • Contemplating moving my site from WordPress to Zoho Sites

                                                                                                    Hi Everyone, We currently find ourselves in a situation where we ant to review and update our current sites content. We are small business owners, not developers. We currently use a wide range of Zoho products. We sometimes think about the possibility of either moving or just starting from scratch on Zoho Sites. I would like to know if anyone has done this and of course the things that need to be considered. We have spent quite a bit of time getting our current site positioned organically and I guess
                                                                                                  • Multiple Salesperson against an invoice

                                                                                                    Hello, Against a particular invoice, we have multiple sales people working. The reason we combine the invoice is becuase we are an exporter and often consolidate cargo for our customer to save them freight costs. How do I capture the contribution of each
                                                                                                  • Allow a brand to connect multiple facebook pages at the same time

                                                                                                    Our company have multiple facebook pages to represent, every branch, right now we can only link one facebook page, so we can only recive messages from one branch. It would be nice to be able to connect all pages.
                                                                                                  • Whatsapp reply not reflected under Tickets for offline agent

                                                                                                    Hi, We are encountering a situation where WA response from customer is not reflected under tickets (if the agent handling the case previously is not active due to off day/ MC). The ticket will remain in the offline agent's queue until agent is back to
                                                                                                  • Select CRM Custom Module in Zoho Creator

                                                                                                    I have a custom module added in Zoho CRM that I would like to link in Zoho creator.  When I add the Zoho CRM field it does not show the new module.  Is this possible?  Do i need to change something in CRM to make it accesible in Creator?
                                                                                                  • Send Whatsapp with API including custom placeholders

                                                                                                    Is is possible to initiate a session on whatsapp IM channel with a template that includes params (placeholders) that are passed on the API call? This is very usefull to send a Utility message for a transactional notification including an order number
                                                                                                  • Increase Round Robin Scheduler Frequency in Zoho Desk

                                                                                                    Dear Zoho Desk Team, We hope this message finds you well. We would like to request an enhancement to the Round Robin Scheduler in Zoho Desk to better address ticket assignment efficiency. Current Behavior At present, the Round Robin Scheduler operates
                                                                                                  • Separate One-Time Mentions from Ongoing Ticket Following in Zoho Desk

                                                                                                    Dear Zoho Desk Support Team, We are writing to request an enhancement to the mention functionality within Zoho Desk. Currently, when an agent is mentioned in a ticket, they receive notifications for all subsequent activity on that ticket, similar to being
                                                                                                  • Mass update Accounts in Zoho Desk

                                                                                                    We used the integration feature to bring in all of our accounts from Zoho CRM. While all of the names and links are in place, on the Zoho Desk side the email, phone, website, and address fields are blank. By going into each account I can select "Update
                                                                                                  • Vivaldi will not open the Zoho Mail app when I click a email link in the browser

                                                                                                    I'm running Vivaldi on Arch with the Plasma desktop and have under default applications Zoho Mail set as my default email client. Whenever I click a email link in Vivaldi I get the below when it should be launching Zoho. Any ideas on rectifying this issue?
                                                                                                  • Digital publisher

                                                                                                    Kinetic Digital Publisher provides comprehensive digital publishing services, including eBook creation, formatting, cover design, and marketing. We help authors publish and promote their work across online platforms with ease.
                                                                                                  • Time Zone Correction with Daylight Savings Time

                                                                                                    Hey, I'm writing a series of reports where the source data is synced from an external source which stores the date/time information in GMT, but I want the reports to be in local time. Now, I understand there is the CONVERT_TZ function which allows me
                                                                                                  • Load form in iframe without header

                                                                                                    I am trying to load a form into an iframe without the header, but I am not having any luck. I am using openUrl() to load the iframe with the form URL and zc_Header set to false, e.g. #Form:Add_Case?zc_Header=false but it is still loading the header. Any
                                                                                                  • Filter embedded report

                                                                                                    How to filter embedded report in a page, below code is not working. dateField => startDate & dateField=< endDate The report should print on page containing records from startDate to endDate. params='zc_Header=true&amp;Service_Date__gte=<%=startDate%>&amp;Service_Date__lte=<%=endDate%>'
                                                                                                  • Creator Simplified #5: Set file upload restrictions in Zoho Creator

                                                                                                    Hey Creators, Welcome to the next post in the Creator Simplified series. Today, we’ll explore how to implement file upload restrictions to limit user submissions to specific file types. By implementing an allowed list for file uploads, you can optimize
                                                                                                  • Field Type: Address, Change District/State to Dropdown with picklist??

                                                                                                    Using the Address Field type, is there a way to make the District/State field be a dropdown with a picklist so the users can select rather than type the state name every time? I know this can be done if I use a drowdown field for the State (or entire address information), but that isn't as tidy as using the address field type. I apologize if this is a duplicate. I posted this question the other day, or so I though. Can't find that post.
                                                                                                  • cutomized fields are not showing up in zoho creator from zoho crm

                                                                                                    We have customized fields in zoho crm under accounts module like "Last production upgrade" --> This field is a date. When created a solution in zoho creator i couldn't find any of the customized fields. Would you please help me on this matter? Thanks
                                                                                                  • How to Add Bulk Data in Zoho Creator Forms Using Deluge Without Exceeding Execution Time Limit

                                                                                                    I have a database form with a column named 'Product Name' containing 8000 values in a Zoho Creator form. In another form named 'Returns Data,' I have a column with the same name, 'Product Name.' How do I add these 8000 values to the 'Returns Data' form
                                                                                                  • Open New Free Zoho Account

                                                                                                    Hi Team, Do you guys offer a free email hosting? I do have a domain already. If yes, what is the process to open the new account? Thanks,
                                                                                                  • 554 5.7.1 : Recipient address rejected: user info@intimspace.de does not exist

                                                                                                    554 5.7.1 : Адрес получателя отклонен: пользователь info@intimspace.de не существует I can't send an email to Google at info@intimspace.de. An error comes. I entered everything correctly in DNS https://zohomail.tools/#domainDetails/intimspace.de/ALL
                                                                                                  • Emails going back unread

                                                                                                    Hi all, When in Zoho mail - when I recieve a new mail it puts back all emails read that day back to unread - I then have to go back through and open all emails I have already read! Gets very annoying... Any idea on the bug fix?
                                                                                                  • Been getting this error, every now and then "Get count limit exceeded, please try again after 3 mins"

                                                                                                    it is really annoying.
                                                                                                  • Constraints on Tasks

                                                                                                    We have a use case where we have certain fixed date tasks and need to schedule predecessor tasks around these. Predecessor tasks need to be completed with a lag before the fixed date. We should be able to schedule the start and end date for predecessor
                                                                                                  • Moving Project Dependencies Not Moving Precedessors

                                                                                                    Most of the time we want to base our start dates around an event that is in the middle of the project template. If I set a bar up at the date we want it, it doesn't move the predecessors up. Is there a way to change this? eg. there is no point starting
                                                                                                  • Can you set task due dates to be "x" days before the milestone?

                                                                                                    We have a milestone set as the date of our first event. All of the tasks need to happen in increments prior to the milestone event. Is there a way to configure this without having to set up each task due date? Thanks!
                                                                                                  • Default ticket template in helpcenter

                                                                                                    Hello, I have a web form and a ticket template created. How can I make that my default ticket template? If an user clicks New ticket or create a ticket, I want that template to be the default one. Thank you for the time and info.
                                                                                                  • Expanded data-capturing capabilities with enhanced tabular sections

                                                                                                    We are thrilled to announce an update to Zoho Recruit that brings even more flexibility and customization to your recruiting process. With the addition of 10 new field types to the tabular sections, you now have the power to enhance your tabular sections
                                                                                                  • Integration of Business Hours in Email Templates

                                                                                                    Dear Zoho Desk Team, We would like to propose a feature enhancement to Zoho Desk that would greatly improve the utility of the Business Hours settings and streamline communication with our clients. Feature Request: Integration of Business Hours in Email
                                                                                                  • Add Owner to deluge-created module record note

                                                                                                    Is it possible to include the "owner" aka "creator", of a Note when creating it via delulge? This sets "superadmin" as the Note creator. I need to override it. notemap = Map(); notemap.put("Parent_Id",program_contact_id); notemap.put("Note_Content",program_contact_data.get('Note'));
                                                                                                  • Blueprint - Field Validation Criteria (During)

                                                                                                    When setting validation criteria elsewhere in Zoho, or even workflow criteria etc., there are Is Empty and Isn't Empty options.  Within the Field Validation Criteria within Blueprint, those options aren't available.  Is there a particular reason for this? 
                                                                                                  • Delete Field that is used in a Zoho Flow connection

                                                                                                    I'm trying to delete a Field used in a Webhook created by Zoho Flow with CRM Connection and i get the following alert: When going to the alert i get to the following issue, can't edit it since its been deployed by a pluggin But yes i have here the prompted
                                                                                                  • Use image on img HTML tag

                                                                                                    Hi how could I do to use my image saved in Workdrive to use it in an HTML img tag ? I need to display it on my website without having to use iframes. Regards,
                                                                                                  • ZOHO Compain emails going to spam after authentication is successful

                                                                                                    Hello, I am frustrated right now. I have recently setup the zoho email compaign, The auto responder email went to receipient spam folder. then, I researched a lot and completed authentication (SPF, DKIM) in email deliverability, email relay in zoho crm.
                                                                                                  • Security Policies

                                                                                                    To protect against cyber threats and attacks, organizations need to set up security policies for their employees' accounts. Security policies are rules and regulations for every individual or group using the organization's assets and resources. Enabling
                                                                                                  • Zoho CRM functions editor is not in the programming language deluge

                                                                                                    I am trying to write a function for a button. I helped someone before in deluge and I'm using this new editor I'm not familiar with - I guess it is new. Why is the default code statically typed? The editor will not let me create a variable without a type.
                                                                                                  • "Age in Days" calculation in Advanced Analytics

                                                                                                    Hi Can someone advise how this is calculated? I am getting values on this report which I cannot understand. Thank you
                                                                                                  • Automatically set quotes to "lost" if deal is set to lost

                                                                                                    Hi, Is there a way to automate that if a deal (opportunity) is lost the related quotes are also set to lost? Thanks!
                                                                                                  • Subdomain

                                                                                                    How can i make subdomain in my zoho website
                                                                                                  • A/R Aging Details shows wrong aging days

                                                                                                    In the A/R Summary Report all of the invoices are in the right aging buckets. When I run the A/R Aging Details report I get aged dates of +300 days when they should be in the 0-90 day range.
                                                                                                  • Next Page